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词条 103rd New York State Legislature
释义

  1. Background

  2. Elections

  3. Sessions

  4. State Senate

     Districts  Members  Employees 

  5. State Assembly

     Assemblymen  Employees 

  6. Notes

  7. Sources

{{Infobox New York Legislature
|number = 103rd
|image =
|imagename =
|imagedate =
|start = January 1
|end = December 31, 1880
|vp = Lt. Gov. George G. Hoskins (R)
|pro tem = William H. Robertson (R)
|speaker = George H. Sharpe (R)
|senators = 32
|reps = 128
|s-majority = Republican (25-7)
|h-majority = Republican (93-35)
|sessionnumber1 = 1st
|sessionstart1 = January 6
|sessionend1 = May 27, 1880
|previous = 102nd
|next = 104th
}}

The 103rd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 6 to May 27, 1880, during the first year of Alonzo B. Cornell's governorship, in Albany.

Background

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1846, 32 Senators and 128 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (seven districts) and Kings County (three districts). The Assembly districts were made up of entire towns, or city wards,[1] forming a contiguous area, all within the same county.

On April 23, 1879, the Legislature re-apportioned the Senate districts; and the Assembly seats per county. Columbia, Delaware, Madison, Oneida, Ontario and Oswego counties lost one seat each; Kings and New York counties gained three seats each.[2]

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. Tammany Hall Boss John Kelly engaged in a fierce struggle against the Democratic majority led by Samuel J. Tilden and Lucius Robinson, and ran as a "spoiler candidate" to defeat Gov. Robinson who ran for re-election.

The Prohibition Party, the Greenback Party, the Socialist Labor Party of America, the "Working Men" and the "Jeffersonian Democrats" also nominated tickets.

Elections

The New York state election, 1879 was held on November 4. Republicans Alonzo B. Cornell and George G. Hoskins were elected Governor and Lieutenant Governor. Of the other five statewide elective office up for election, four were carried by the Republicans, and one by a Democrat. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Governor, was: Republican 419,000; Democratic 376,000; Tammany Hall 78,000; Greenback 20,000; and Prohibition 4,500.

Sessions

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 6, 1880; and adjourned on May 27.

George H. Sharpe (R) was elected Speaker with 90 votes against 33 for John Shanley (D).

William H. Robertson was re-elected President pro tempore of the State Senate.

On April 6, the Legislature re-elected Superintendent of Public Instruction Neil Gilmour to a third term of three years.[3]

State Senate

Districts

{{colbegin}}
  • 1st District: Queens and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd District: 1st, 2nd, 5th, 6th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 12th and 22nd Ward of the City of Brooklyn, and the towns of Flatbush, Gravesend and New Utrecht in Kings County
  • 3rd District: 3rd, 4th, 7th, 11th, 13th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 23rd Ward of the City of Brooklyn
  • 4th District: 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 24th and 25th Ward of the City of Brooklyn, and the towns of New Lots and Flatlands in Kings County
  • 5th District: Richmond County and the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 6th, 8th, 14th and parts of the 4th and 9th Ward of New York City
  • 6th District: 7th, 11th, 13th and part of the 4th Ward of NYC
  • 7th District: 10th, 17th and part of the 15th, 18th and 21st Ward of NYC
  • 8th District: 16th and part of the 9th, 15th, 18th, 20th and 21st Ward of NYC
  • 9th District: Part of the 18th, 19th and 21st Ward of NYC
  • 10th District: Part of the 12th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 22nd Ward of NYC
  • 11th District: 23rd and 24th, and part of the 12th, 20th and 22nd Ward of NYC
  • 12th District: Rockland and Westchester counties
  • 13th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
  • 14th District: Greene, Schoharie and Ulster counties
  • 15th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam counties
  • 16th District: Rensselaer and Washington counties
  • 17th District: Albany County
  • 18th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Saratoga and Schenectady counties
  • 19th District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties
  • 20th District: Franklin, Lewis and St. Lawrence counties
  • 21st District: Oswego and Jefferson counties
  • 22nd District: Oneida County
  • 23rd District: Herkimer, Madison and Otsego counties
  • 24th District: Chenango, Delaware and Broome counties
  • 25th District: Onondaga and Cortland counties
  • 26th District: Cayuga, Seneca, Tompkins and Tioga counties
  • 27th District: Allegany, Chemung and Steuben counties
  • 28th District: Ontario, Schuyler, Wayne and Yates counties
  • 29th District: Monroe and Orleans counties
  • 30th District: Genesee, Livingston, Niagara and Wyoming counties
  • 31st District: Erie County
  • 32nd District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties
{{colend}}Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.

Members

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Jacob Seebacher, Ferdinand Eidman, Robert H. Strahan and Waters W. Braman changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

District Senator Party Notes
1stJohn BirdsallRepublican
2ndWilliam H. MurthaDemocrat
3rdFrederick A. SchroederRepublican
4thJohn C. Jacobs*Democratre-elected
5thEdward Hogan*Democratre-elected
6thJacob Seebacher*Democrat
7thFerdinand Eidman*Republican
8thRobert H. Strahan*Republicanunsuccessfully contested by John W. Browning (D)
9thFrancis M. BixbyDemocrat
10thWilliam W. AstorRepublican
11thGeorge H. ForsterRepublican
12thWilliam H. Robertson*Republicanre-elected; re-elected President pro tempore
13thEdward M. MaddenRepublican
14thCharles A. FowlerDemocrat
15thStephen H. Wendover*Republicanre-elected
16thIsaac V. Baker Jr.Republican
17thWaters W. Braman*Republican
18thWebster Wagner*Republicanre-elected
19thWilliam W. Rockwell*Republicanre-elected
20thDolphus S. Lynde*Republicanre-elected
21stBradley WinslowRepublican
22ndJames StevensDemocrat
23rdAlbert M. MillsRepublican
24thEdwin G. Halbert*Republicanre-elected
25thDennis McCarthy*Republicanre-elected
26thWilliam B. WoodinRepublican
27thIra Davenport*Republicanre-elected
28thGeorge P. LordRepublican
29thEdmund L. PittsRepublican
30thJames H. Loomis*Republicanre-elected
31stBenjamin H. WilliamsRepublican
32ndLoren B. Sessions*Republicanre-elected; also Supervisor of the Town of Harmony

Employees

  • Clerk: John W. Vrooman
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: John W. Corning
  • Doorkeeper: James G. Caw
  • Stenographer: Hudson C. Tanner

State Assembly

Assemblymen

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued as members of this Legislature.

Party affiliations follow the vote for Speaker.

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany1stWilliam H. SlingerlandRepublican
2ndHiram Griggs*Republican
3rdIgnatius WileyDemocrat
4thJoseph HynesDemocratcontested; seat vacated on March 11
Thomas LiddleRepublicanseated on March 11[4]
AlleganySamuel H. MorganRepublican
BroomeAlexander E. AndrewsRepublican
Cattaraugus1stZenas G. BullockRepublican
2ndJoseph Miller CongdonRepublican
Cayuga1stHarvey D. FerrisRepublican
2ndHector H. TuthillRepublican
Chautauqua1stCharles P. Ingersoll*Republican
2ndSmith ClarkRepublican
ChemungHenry C. HoffmanDemocrat
ChenangoOscar H. Curtis*Republican
ClintonWilliam P. Mooers*Republican
ColumbiaJohn Elbert GilletteRepublican
CortlandSamuel A. ChildsRepublican
DelawareRobert BeatesRepublican
Dutchess1stIsaac S. CarpenterRepublican
2ndCornelius Pitcher*Republican
Erie1stJules O'BrienRepublicanunsuccessfully contested by John McLaughlin
2ndFrank SippRepublican
3rdJames AshRepublican
4thJames A. Roberts*Republican
5thHarvey J. Hurd*Republican
EssexWarren French Weston*Republican
FranklinWilliam D. Brennan*Republican
Fulton and HamiltonDavid A. WellsRepublican
GeneseeJohn Sanders*Republican
GreeneAlbert ParkerDemocrat
HerkimerWilliam D. GorslineRepublican
Jefferson1stCharles R. Skinner*Republican
2ndJohn D. EllisDemocrat
Kings1stJohn ShanleyDemocrat
2ndJohn McTernanDemocrat
3rdLawrence J. TormeyDemocrat
4thJohn M. Clancy*Democrat
5thThomas J. Sheridan*Democrat
6thPatrick J. TullyDemocrat
7thGeorge WrenRepublican
8thDavid LindsayRepublican
9thCharles H. RussellRepublican
10thRichard J. NewmanDemocrat
11thDaniel W. Tallmadge*Republican
12thErastus D. BenedictDemocrat
LewisCharles A. Chickering*Republican
LivingstonArchibald KennedyRepublican
MadisonGerrit Smith MillerRepublican
Monroe1stGeorge Le Grand SeeleyRepublican
2ndCharles S. Baker*Republican
3rdFrederick P. RootRepublican
MontgomeryJohn Warner*Republican
New York1stJames FitzgeraldDemocrat
2ndThomas P. WalshDemocrat
3rdGeorge P. GibbsDemocrat
4thJohn Henry McCarthyDemocrat
5thWarren C. BennettDemocrat
6thPatrick O'ConnorDemocrat
7thIsaac Israel Hayes*Republican
8thJohn E. BrodskyRepublican
9thGeorge B. Deane, Sr.*Republican
10thEdward GrosseRepublican
11thJames M. Varnum*Republican
12thLouis CohenDemocrat
13thCharles Holland DuellRepublican
14thJames J. CostelloDemocrat
15thMichael J. Dougherty*Democrat
16thEdward P. Hagan*Democrat
17thFrank P. TreanorDemocrat
18thWilliam CushingDemocrat
19thJoseph J. McAvoyDemocrat
20thFrederick Thilemann, Jr.Democrat
21stEdward MitchellRepublican
22ndJohn T. McDonaldDemocrat
23rdNathaniel B. TerpenyDemocrat
24thJames L. Wells*Republicanpreviously a member from Westchester Co.
Niagara1stThomas N. Van Valkenburgh*Republican
2ndJames Low*Republican
Oneida1stHenry J. CookinhamRepublican
2ndJames A. DouglassRepublican
3rdDavid GrayRepublican
Onondaga1stThomas G. Alvord*Republican
2ndAlbert HowlandRepublican
3rdHenry L. Duguid*Republican
OntarioCharles R. Case*Republican
Orange1stMorgan Shuit*Republican
2ndJames E. WaterburyRepublican
OrleansMarcus H. PhillipsRepublican
Oswego1stPatrick W. CullinanRepublican
2ndWilliam H. Steele*Republican
Otsego1stAzro Chase*Republican
2ndNathan Bridges*Republican
PutnamGeorge McCabeRepublican
Queens1stWilliam J. Youngs*Republican
2ndB. Valentine ClowesRepublican
Rensselaer1stLa Mott W. Rhodes[5]Democrat
2ndAlbert C. ComstockRepublican
3rdBarnis C. StraitDemocrat
RichmondOliver FiskeRepublican
RocklandJames W. Husted*Republican
St. Lawrence1stDaniel Peck*Republican
2ndWorth ChamberlainRepublican
3rdEbenezer S. CrapserRepublican
Saratoga1stBenjamin F. BakerRepublican
2ndDelcour S. PotterRepublican
SchenectadyArthur D. MeadDemocrat
SchoharieRobert Grant HavensDemocrat
SchuylerLewis BeachRepublican
SenecaDavid H. Evans*Republican
Steuben1stJohn W. DavisRepublican
2ndRussell M. TuttleRepublican
SuffolkEverett A. CarpenterRepublican
SullivanAlpheus PottsRepublican
TiogaEdward G. NowlanRepublican
TompkinsCharles M. Titus*Republican
Ulster1stGeorge H. Sharpe*Republicanelected Speaker
2ndPeter D. LefeverRepublican
3rdThomas E. BenedictDemocrat
WarrenHenry P. GwinupDemocrat
Washington1stHiram SissonRepublican
2ndGeorge L. Terry*Republican
Wayne1stAlfred P. CraftsRepublican
2ndJefferson Sherman*Republican
Westchester1stDavid Ogden Bradley*[6]Republican
2ndWilliam H. CatlinDemocrat
3rdDavid W. Travis*Republican
WyomingOrange L. Tozier*Republican
YatesAsa P. FishRepublican

Employees

  • Clerk: Edward M. Johnson
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Sidney M. Robinson
  • Doorkeeper: Henry Wheeler
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: Michael Maher
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: John W. Wheeler
  • Stenographer: Worden E. Payne

Notes

1. ^Except New York City where the wards were apportioned into election districts, and then some whole wards and some election districts of other wards were gerrymandered together into Assembly districts.
2. ^[https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1879/04/21/80749107.pdf THE APPORTIONMENT BILL] in NYT on April 21, 1879
3. ^[https://archive.org/stream/journalassembly21assegoog#page/n763/mode/1up Journal of the Assembly] (1880; pg. 755)
4. ^see A Compilation of Cases of Contested Elections to Seats in the Assembly of the State of New York (1899; pg. 589–595)
5. ^La Mott W. Rhodes, of Troy, died March 1, 1890, in St. Helena, California
6. ^David Ogden Bradley (born 1827), son of Henry Bradley, the Liberty Party candidate for Governor at the New York state election, 1846

Sources

  • [https://archive.org/stream/civillistandcon00unkngoog#page/n335/mode/1up Civil List and Constitutional History of the Colony and State of New York] compiled by Edgar Albert Werner (1884; see pg. 276 for Senate districts; pg. 291 for senators; pg. 298–304 for Assembly districts; and pg. 379 for assemblymen)
  • [https://archive.org/stream/journalassembly21assegoog#page/n9/mode/1up Journal of the Assembly (103rd Session)] (1880)
{{NYLegislatures}}

2 : New York (state) legislative sessions|1880 in New York (state)

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