“10th of Ramadan (city)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

10th of Ramadan (city)

释义

Location
Economy
Agriculture Industry Labor force
Infrastructure
Water supply
Climate
See also
References

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2017}}{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = 10th of Ramadan
| native_name = {{lang|arz|العاشر من رمضان}}
| image_skyline = Tohid 10th.jpg
| image_caption = The Al-Tawheed Mosque
| image_flag =
| image_map =
| mapsize =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Egypt
| coordinates = {{coord|30.306503|N|31.741455|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Egypt}}
| subdivision_type1 = Governorate
| subdivision_name1 = Sharqia
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 = 94.76
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_metro_km2 =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =
| population_total = 511,987{{increase}}
| population_as_of = (2018 census)
| population_density_km2 =
| population_metro =
| population_note =
| area_code = +(20) 55
| website =
| footnotes =
| timezone = EET
| utc_offset = +2
| timezone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
}}

10th of Ramadan ({{lang-ar|العاشر من رمضان}} {{transl|ar|Al-ʿĀshir min Ramaḍān}}) is a city located in the Sharqia Governorate, Egypt. It is a first-generation new urban community, and one of the most industrialized. It enjoys close proximity to the city of Cairo, and is considered part of Greater Cairo. It was founded by Presidential Decree No. 249 in 1977 in a bid to attract foreign and local capital with the intent of providing job opportunities for the country's youth as well as move people away from the Nile Valley to ease the stress on existing infrastructure and reduce congestion.

Location

Al Ashir min Ramadan is located on the Cairo-Ismailia desert highway, {{convert|46|km|abbr=on}} from Cairo and {{convert|20|km|abbr=on}} from the city Belbeis.

Economy

Agriculture

47 million Egyptian pounds have been invested in afforestation in the city.

Industry

Some of the industries present in the city include electronics, food processing, ready-made garments, plastic, paper, textiles, building materials, steel, pharmaceuticals and furniture. There are many industrial zones in the city.

Industrial zones

Zone name	Space (in million m²)
A1	10.46
A2	7.62
A3	4.06
A4	5.33
A5	9.47
A6	8.33
B1	5.24
B2	9.85
B3	0.31
B4	3.00
C1	0.75
C2	0.75
C3	0.11
C4	0.16
C5	1.23
C6	1.29
C7	0.33
C8	0.15
Total	72.32

Labor force

The population of the city is approximately 500,000 people ^[2]

Infrastructure

The city's infrastructure includes water supply, sewers, an electrical grid and telecommunications.

Water supply

The city has been connected with two water purification plants with capacity of 621,000 m^3/day and station wells with capacity of 20,000 m^3/day.^[2]

Climate

Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh)^[3] as the rest of Egypt.

{{Weather box
|metric first=yes
|single line=yes
|location=10th of Ramadan
|Jan high C=18.5
|Feb high C=19.9
|Mar high C=23.6
|Apr high C=27.9
|May high C=32
|Jun high C=34.5
|Jul high C=34.9
|Aug high C=34.7
|Sep high C=32.1
|Oct high C=30
|Nov high C=25.2
|Dec high C=20.6
|Jan mean C=13.1
|Feb mean C=14
|Mar mean C=17
|Apr mean C=20.4
|May mean C=24.2
|Jun mean C=27
|Jul mean C=28
|Aug mean C=28.1
|Sep mean C=25.7
|Oct mean C=23.6
|Nov mean C=19.7
|Dec mean C=15
|Jan low C=7.8
|Feb low C=8.2
|Mar low C=10.4
|Apr low C=13
|May low C=16.5
|Jun low C=19.6
|Jul low C=21.1
|Aug low C=21.5
|Sep low C=19.3
|Oct low C=17.3
|Nov low C=14.2
|Dec low C=9.5
|Jan precipitation mm=7
|Feb precipitation mm=4
|Mar precipitation mm=3
|Apr precipitation mm=2
|May precipitation mm=0
|Jun precipitation mm=0
|Jul precipitation mm=0
|Aug precipitation mm=0
|Sep precipitation mm=0
|Oct precipitation mm=2
|Nov precipitation mm=4
|Dec precipitation mm=4
|source 1 = Climate-Data.org^[3]
}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.10ramadan.info/maps/whole_map.pdf|title=Al Ashir Min Ramadan City Map|publisher=10ramadan.info|accessdate=25 November 2015}}
2. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://newcities.gov.eg/know_cities/Tenth_Ramadan/default.aspx|title=الصفحة الرئيسية لعاشر من رمضان|website=Newcities.gov.eg|accessdate=15 October 2017}}
3. ^¹{{cite web|title=Climate: 10th of Ramadan City - Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table|url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/5574/|publisher=Climate-Data.org|accessdate=18 October 2013}}

3 : Cities in Egypt|Populated places in Sharqia Governorate|New towns started in the 1970s

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