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词条 119 series
释义

  1. Design

  2. Variants

  3. Formations

     119-0 series 2-car sets E10–17  119-100 series single-car sets M1–9  119-5000 series 2-car sets E1–9  119-5100 series single-car sets M1–9  119-5300 series 2-car sets R1–8 

  4. Interior

  5. Livery variations

  6. History

     Resale 

  7. References

  8. External links

{{short description|Japanese train type}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2011}}{{Infobox train
| name = 119 series
| image = JR-central-119-5300.JPG
| imagesize = 300px
| caption = A 119-5300 series 2-car set in March 2008
| service = 1983– March 2012
| manufacturer =
| factory =
| family =
| replaced =
| yearconstruction = 1982–1983
| yearservice =
| refurbishment =
| yearscrapped =
| numberbuilt = 57 vehicles
| numberservice = None
| numberpreserved =
| numberscrapped =
| formation = 1/2 cars per trainset
| capacity =
| operator = JNR (1983–1987)
JR Central (1987–2012)
| depots = Ōgaki
| lines = Iida Line
| carbody = Steel
| carlength = {{convert|20000|mm|ftin|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|2832|mm|ftin|abbr=on}}
| height = {{convert|3935|mm|ftin|abbr=on}}
| floorheight =
| doors = 3 pairs per side
| maxspeed = {{convert|100|km/h|mph|round=5|abbr=on}}
| weight =
| acceleration = 2.8 km/h/s (single-car units)
1.6 km/h/s (2-car units)
| deceleration =
| traction = Resistor control
| poweroutput = 440 kW per motor car
| transmission =
| aux =
| hvac =
| electricsystem = 1,500 V DC
| collectionmethod = Overhead catenary
| bogies =
| brakes = Dynamic brake, electro-pneumatic brake
| safety = ATS-ST
| coupling =
| multipleworking =
| gauge = {{RailGauge|1067mm|lk=on}}
}}

The {{Nihongo|119 series|119系}} was a DC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type which was operated on local services in Japan by Japanese National Railways (JNR) and later by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central) between 1983 and March 2012.[1]

Design

The 119 series design was based on the earlier 105 series EMU type, with improvements to cope with the steep gradients and winter climate of the Iida Line.[1]

Variants

  • 119-0 series (Eight two-car sets, E10–17)
  • 119-100 series (single-car sets converted by adding a second driving cab)
  • 119-5000 series (Nine two-car sets, E1–9, converted by adding inverter air-conditioning)
  • 119-5100 series (Nine single-car sets, M1–9, converted from 119-100 series sets by adding inverter air-conditioning)
  • 119-5300 series (Eight two-car sets, R1–8, converted from 119-5000 series sets for wanman driver-only operation)

Formations

The sets were formed as follows.[2]

119-0 series 2-car sets E10–17

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 119 KuHa 118

The KuMoHa 119 car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-100 series single-car sets M1–9

Designation cMc
Numbering KuMoHa 119-100

Each car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-5000 series 2-car sets E1–9

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 119-5000 KuHa 118-5000

The KuMoHa 119 car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-5100 series single-car sets M1–9

Designation cMc
Numbering KuMoHa 119-5100

Each car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

119-5300 series 2-car sets R1–8

Designation Mc Tc'
Numbering KuMoHa 119-5300 KuHa 118-5300

The KuMoHa 119 car was fitted with one lozenge-type pantograph.

Interior

Passenger accommodation consisted of a mixture of longitudinal bench seating and transverse four-seat bays.[1] The KuHa 118 cars were equipped with a toilet.[2]

Livery variations

Set E4 was repainted into its original JNR era livery in August 2009.[2]

History

From 18 March 1983, all Iida Line services were made no-smoking.[2]

From 3 March 2001, Iida Line services were switched to wanman driver-only operation.[2]

The fleet was replaced by 213-5000 and 313-3000 series EMUs on the Iida Line, with the last train running on 31 March 2012.[3]

Resale

Following withdrawal, six 2-car 119 series sets were sold to the third sector railway operator Echizen Railway in Fukui Prefecture, where they were converted to become Echizen Railway 7000 series EMUs, entering service from February 2013.[4]

References

1. ^{{cite book| last = Haraguchi| first = Takayuki| title = Encyclopedia of JR's Railway Cars: JR全車輌| publisher = Sekai Bunka| year = 2009| location = Japan| page = 75| isbn = 978-4-418-09905-4}}
2. ^{{cite book |script-title=ja: JR電車編成表 2009夏 |trans-title = JR EMU Formations - Summer 2009| publisher = JRR| date = June 2009| location = Japan| pages =| isbn = 978-4-330-06909-8}}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://railf.jp/news/2012/04/01/225900.html|script-title=ja: 119系電車が引退|trans-title= 119 series EMUs withdrawn|date= 1 April 2012|work= Japan Railfan Magazine Online|publisher= Koyusha Co., Ltd.|location= Japan|language= Japanese|archiveurl= |archivedate= |accessdate= 5 April 2012}}
4. ^{{cite journal| script-title=ja: えちぜん鉄道7000形|trans-title= Echizen Railway 7000 series| journal = Japan Railfan Magazine| volume = 53| issue = 625|page=58–59|language= Japanese| date = May 2013}}

External links

{{Commons category|JNR 119|119 series}}{{JNR EMU}}{{JR Central EMU}}

3 : Electric multiple units of Japan|Central Japan Railway Company|Train-related introductions in 1983

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