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词条 120th New York State Legislature
释义

  1. Background

  2. Elections

  3. Sessions

  4. State Senate

     Districts  Senators  Employees 

  5. State Assembly

     Assemblymen  Employees 

  6. Notes

  7. Sources

{{Infobox New York Legislature
|number = 120th
|image = NewYorkStateCapitol1897.jpg
|imagename =
|imagedate = 1897
|start = January 1
|end = December 31, 1897
|vp = Lt. Gov. Timothy L. Woodruff (R)
|pro tem = Timothy E. Ellsworth (R)
|speaker = James M. E. O'Grady (R)
|senators = 50
|reps = 150
|s-majority = Republican (36-14)
|h-majority = Republican (114-36)
|sessionnumber1 = 1st
|sessionstart1 = January 6
|sessionend1 = April 24, 1897
|previous = 119th
|next = 121st
}}

The 120th New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 6 to April 24, 1897, during the first year of Frank S. Black's governorship, in Albany.

Background

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1894, 50 Senators and 150 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (twelve districts), Kings County (seven districts), Erie County (three districts) and Monroe County (two districts). The Assembly districts were made up of contiguous area, all within the same county.

At the New York state election, 1895, the state officers and state senators were elected to an exceptional three-year term (for the sessions of 1896, 1897 and 1898), so that the election of these officers would be held, beginning in 1898, in even-numbered years, at the same time as the gubernatorial election.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Democrats were split into two factions: the majority supported Free silver and William Jennings Bryan for U.S. President; a minority supported the Gold standard and John M. Palmer for U.S. President. The Socialist Labor Party, the Prohibition Party, and the People's Party also nominated tickets.

Elections

The New York state election, 1896 was held on November 3. Congressman Frank S. Black was elected Governor; and Timothy L. Woodruff was elected Lieutenant Governor; both Republicans.

The only other statewide elective office up for election was also carried by a Republican. The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Governor, was: Republican 788,000; Silver Democrats 570,000; Gold Democrats 27,000; Socialist Labor 18,000; Prohibition 17,000; and People's Party 5,000.

Sessions

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 6, 1897; and adjourned on April 24.

James M. E. O'Grady (R) was elected Speaker with 112 votes against 34 for Daniel E. Finn (D).[1]

On January 19, the Legislature elected Thomas C. Platt (R) to succeed David B. Hill (D) as U.S. Senator from New York, for a six-year term beginning on March 4, 1897.

State Senate

Districts

{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
  • 1st District: Richmond and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd District: Queens County
  • 3rd District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Ward of Brooklyn
  • 4th District: 7th, 13th, 19th and 21st Ward of Brooklyn
  • 5th District: 8th, 10th, 12th and 30th Ward of Brooklyn, and the annexed former Town of Gravesend
  • 6th District: 9th, 11th, 20th and 22nd Ward of Brooklyn
  • 7th District: 14th, 15th, 16th and 17th Ward of Brooklyn
  • 8th District: 23rd, 24th, 25th and 29th Ward of the City of Brooklyn; and the Town of Flatlands
  • 9th District: 18th, 26th, 27th and 28th Ward of Brooklyn
  • 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th, 20th and 21st District: Parts of the City of New York, defined geographically by their bordering streets, regardless of Wards or Assembly districts
  • 22nd District: Westchester County
  • 23rd District: Orange and Rockland counties
  • 24th District: Columbia, Dutchess and Putnam and counties
  • 25th District: Greene and Ulster counties
  • 26th District: Chenango, Delaware and Sullivan counties
  • 27th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery and Schoharie counties
  • 28th District: Saratoga, Schenectady and Washington counties
  • 29th District: Albany County
  • 30th District: Rensselaer County
  • 31st District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties
  • 32nd District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
  • 33rd District: Otsego and Herkimer counties
  • 34th District: Oneida County
  • 35th District: Jefferson and Lewis counties
  • 36th District: Onondaga County
  • 37th District: Oswego and Madison counties
  • 38th District: Broome, Cortland and Tioga counties
  • 39th District: Cayuga and Seneca counties
  • 40th District: Chemung, Schuyler and Tompkins counties
  • 41st District: Steuben and Yates counties
  • 42nd District: Ontario and Wayne counties
  • 43rd District: 4th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 16th, 17th and 18th Ward of Rochester; and the towns of Brighton, Henrietta, Irondequoit, Menden, Penfield, Perinton, Pittsford, Rush and Webster, in Monroe County
  • 44th District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 15th, 19th and 20th Ward of Rochester; and the towns of Chili, Clarkson, Gates, Greece, Hamlin, Ogden, Parma, Riga, Sweden and Wheatland, in Monroe County
  • 45th District: Genesee, Niagara and Orleans counties
  • 46th District: Allegany, Livingston and Wyoming counties
  • 47th District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 15th, 19th, 20th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd and 24th Ward of Buffalo
  • 48th District: 4th, 5th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th and 16th Ward of Buffalo
  • 49th District: 17th, 18th and 25th Ward of the City of Buffalo; and all area in Erie County outside Buffalo
  • 50th District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties}}
Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.

Senators

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Senator Party Notes
1stRichard Higbie*RepublicanChairman of Agriculture
2ndTheodore Koehler*Democrat
3rdFrank Gallagher*Democrat
4thGeorge W. Brush*RepublicanChairman of Public Health
5thMichael J. Coffey*Democrat
6thPeter H. McNulty*Democrat
7thPatrick H. McCarren*Democrat
8thAlbert A. Wray*RepublicanChairman of Public Education
9thJulius L. Wieman*Republican
10thJohn F. Ahearn*Democrat
11thTimothy D. Sullivan*Democrat
12thSamuel J. Foley*Democrat
13thBernard F. Martin*Democrat
14thThomas F. Grady*Democrat
15thFrank D. Pavey*RepublicanChairman of Revision
16thLouis Munzinger*Democrat
17thCharles B. Page*Republican
18thMaurice Featherson*Democrat
19thJohn Ford*Republican
20thJacob A. Cantor*DemocratMinority Leader
21stCharles L. Guy*Democrat
22ndJ. Irving Burns*RepublicanChairman of Insurance
23rdClarence Lexow*RepublicanChairman of Judiciary
24thWilliam C. Daley*Republican
25thCharles Davis*Republican
26thJohn GrantRepublicanelected to fill vacancy, in place of James Ballantine;
Chairman of Public Printing
27thHobart Krum*RepublicanChairman of Forest, Fish and Game Laws
28thEdgar T. Brackett*RepublicanChairman of Affairs of Villages
29thMyer Nussbaum*RepublicanChairman of Privileges and Elections
30thLeGrand C. Tibbits*Republican
31stGeorge Chahoon*RepublicanChairman of Trades and Manufactures
32ndGeorge R. Malby*RepublicanChairman of Codes
33rdWalter L. Brown*RepublicanChairman of Miscellaneous Corporations
34thHenry J. Coggeshall*Ind. Rep.
35thJoseph Mullin*RepublicanChairman of Finance; died on September 1, 1897
36thHorace White*RepublicanChairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
37thNevada N. Stranahan*RepublicanChairman of Affairs of Cities
38thWilliam Elting Johnson*RepublicanChairman of Military Affairs
39thBenjamin M. Wilcox*RepublicanChairman of Penal Institutions
40thEdwin C. Stewart*RepublicanChairman of Internal Affairs of Towns and Counties
41stJohn S. Sheppard*RepublicanChairman of Roads and Bridges
42ndJohn Raines*RepublicanChairman of Railroads
43rdCornelius R. Parsons*RepublicanChairman of Commerce and Navigation
44thHenry Harrison*Republican
45thTimothy E. Ellsworth*RepublicanPresident pro tempore; Chairman of Rules
46thLester H. Humphrey*RepublicanChairman of Banks
47thCharles Lamy*RepublicanChairman of Canals
48thSimon Seibert*Republican
49thGeorge Allen Davis*RepublicanChairman of Indian Affairs
50thFrank W. Higgins*RepublicanChairman of Taxation and Retrenchment

Employees

  • Clerk: John S. Kenyon
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Garret J. Benson
  • Doorkeeper: Nathan Lewis
  • Stenographer: Edward Shaughnessy
  • Journal Clerk: Lafayette B. Gleason
  • Index Clerk: Ernest A. Fay

State Assembly

Assemblymen

Note: For brevity, the chairmanships omit the words "...the Committee on (the)..."

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany1stRobert G. Scherer*RepublicanChairman of Judiciary
2ndJames B. McEwanRepublican
3rdGeorge T. Kelly*Democrat
4thJacob D. LeverseeRepublican
AlleganyFrederick A. Robbins*Republican
Broome1stCharles E. FullerRepublican
2ndCharles F. Tupper*Republican
Cattaraugus1stCharles H. Miller*Republican
2ndGirvease A. Matteson*Republican
Cayuga1stW. Clarence Sheldon*Republican
2ndEugene B. Rounds*Republican
Chautauqua1stFrederick R. PetersonRepublican
2ndS. Frederick Nixon*RepublicanMajority Leader; Chairman of Ways and Means
ChemungJohn H. HolbertRepublican
ChenangoJotham P. Allds*RepublicanChairman of Excise
ClintonEverett C. BakerRepublicanChairman of State Prisons
ColumbiaRobert HoesRepublican
CortlandFranklin P. Saunders*RepublicanChairman of Printed and Engrossed Bills
DelawareDelos H. Mackey*Republican
Dutchess1stJohn A. Hanna*Republican
2ndAugustus B. Gray*RepublicanChairman of Banks
Erie1stCornelius Coughlin*Democrat
2ndHenry W. Hill*RepublicanChairman of Revision
3rdWilliam MaloneyDemocrat
4thWilliam SchneiderRepublican
5thCharles Braun*RepublicanChairman of Charitable and Religious Societies
6thNicholas J. MillerRepublican
7thHenry L. Steiner*RepublicanChairman of Privileges and Elections
8thHeman M. Blasdell*Republican
EssexJames H. PierceRepublicanpreviously a member from Franklin Co.
FranklinThomas A. Sears*RepublicanChairman of Claims
Fulton and HamiltonByron D. Brown*Republican
GeneseeArchie D. Sanders*RepublicanChairman of Labor and Industries
GreeneNewton Sweet*Republican
HerkimerOliver H. Springer*Republican
Jefferson1stWalter Zimmerman*RepublicanChairman of Unfinished Business
2ndCornelius J. Clark*Republican
Kings1stThomas H. Wagstaff*Republican
2ndJohn McKeown*Democrat
3rdThomas H. Cullen*Democrat
4thGeorge W. Wilson*RepublicanChairman of Trades and Manufactures
5thJohn C. KnaupRepublican
6thEdward H. M. RoehrRepublican
7thGeorge H. ParshallRepublican
8thJames Lennon, Jr.*Democrat
9thJohn J. Cain*Democrat
10thWilliam L. Perkins*Republican
11thLucien S. BaylissRepublican
12thHenry E. AbellRepublican
13thOrrion L. Forrester*Republican
14thJohn M. Zurn*Democrat
15thJoseph MurrayRepublican
16thEdward C. Brennan*Republican
17thHenry Marshall*Republican
18thGeorge J. SoperRepublican
19thFrederick Schmid*Democrat
20thFrederick G. Hughes*Republican
21stHenry S. FrenchDemocrat
LewisJohn S. Koster*RepublicanChairman of Military Affairs
LivingstonOtto Kelsey*Republican
MadisonRobert J. FishRepublican
Monroe1stMerton E. LewisRepublican
2ndJames M. E. O'Grady*Republicanelected Speaker; Chairman of Rules
3rdWilliam W. Armstrong*RepublicanChairman of Codes
4thFrederick E. GottRepublican
MontgomeryEdward L. Schmidt*Republican
New York1stDaniel E. Finn*DemocratMinority Leader
2ndThomas J. Barry*Democrat
3rdWilliam H. Leonard*Democrat
4thPatrick H. RocheDemocrat
5thRichard Van CottRepublican
6thTimothy P. SullivanDemocrat
7thEdward W. Hart*Democrat
8thCharles S. Adler*Republican
9thJames F. Maccabe*Democrat
10thJeremiah J. SullivanRepublican
11thWilliam H. Gledhill*Democrat
12thJoseph Schulum*Democrat
13thPatrick F. Trainor*Democrat
14thJacob Fritz*Democrat
15thThomas F. Myers*Democrat
16thBenjamin Hoffman*Democrat
17thJohn A. DempseyDemocrat
18thJohn F. DalyDemocrat
19thRobert MazetRepublican
20thJohn P. Corrigan*Democrat
21stGeorge C. Austin*RepublicanChairman of Affairs of Cities
22ndDaniel D. TooherDemocrat
23rdRichard GillelandDemocrat
24thJohn B. Fitzgerald*Democrat
25thPatrick H. Murphy*RepublicanChairman of Public Health
26thPatrick J. Andrews*Democrat
27thFrancis E. Laimbeer*Republican
28thJoseph I. Green*Democrat
29thLawrence E. BrownRepublican
30thGeorge W. Meyer, Jr.*Democrat
31stHarvey T. Andrews*Republican
32ndThomas F. Donnelly*Democrat
33rdJames P. DegnanRepublican
34thPhilip W. Reinhard, Jr.Republican
35thDouglas MathewsonRepublican
Niagara1stHenry E. Warner*Republican
2ndFrank A. Dudley*RepublicanChairman of Taxation and Retrenchment
Oneida1stGeorge E. PhiloRepublican
2ndWilliam Cary Sanger*RepublicanChairman of Public Education
3rdWilliam B. Graves*RepublicanChairman of Indian Affairs
Onondaga1stWilliam J. BellenRepublican
2ndEdward G. Ten EyckRepublican
3rdJoseph Bondy*RepublicanChairman of Canals
4thEdwin M. Wells*Republican
OntarioMurray BenhamRepublican
Orange1stLouis F. Goodsell*RepublicanChairman of Electricity, Gas and Water Supply
2ndLouis Bedell*RepublicanChairman of Trust Investigation
OrleansFred L. Downs*RepublicanChairman of Affairs of Villages
Oswego1stLouis P. Taylor*RepublicanChairman of Federal Relations
2ndThomas M. Costello*Republican
OtsegoCharles B. Gorham*RepublicanChairman of Public Lands and Forestry
PutnamEmerson W. AddisRepublican
Queens1stThomas F. KennedyDemocrat
2ndHarvey Stewart McKnightRepublican
3rdMorton Cromwell*Republican
Rensselaer1stEdward McGraw*RepublicanChairman of Public Institutions
2ndWilliam Hutton, Jr.Democrat
3rdGeorge Anderson*Republican
RichmondGeorge GarbyRepublican
RocklandFrederick L. WhritnerRepublican
St. Lawrence1stIra C. Miles*Republican
2ndMartin V. B. Ives*RepublicanChairman of Agriculture
SaratogaGeorge W. KavanaughRepublican
SchenectadyThomas W. Winne*Republican
SchoharieGeorge M. PalmerDemocrat
SchuylerOliver H. Budd*Republican
SenecaHarry M. GlenRepublicanChairman of Public Printing
Steuben1stJames S. Harrison*RepublicanChairman of Soldiers' Home
2ndJoel Clark*Republican
Suffolk1stErastus F. Post*Republican
2ndCarll S. Burr, Jr.*Republican
SullivanGeorge McLaughlinRepublican
TiogaDaniel P. Witter*RepublicanChairman of Internal Affairs
TompkinsFrederick E. Bates*Republican
Ulster1stWilliam S. Van Keuren*RepublicanChairman of Commerce and Navigation
2ndHarcourt J. PrattRepublican
WarrenTaylor J. Eldridge*RepublicanChairman of Railroads
WashingtonWilliam R. Hobbie*RepublicanChairman of Fisheries and Game
WayneGeorge S. Horton*RepublicanChairman of General Laws
Westchester1stAlfred E. SmithRepublican
2ndRichard S. Emmet Jr.Republicandied on February 7, 1897
3rdJames W. Husted*RepublicanChairman of Insurance
WyomingMortimer N. Cole*Republican
YatesMiles W. RapleeRepublican

Employees

  • Clerk: Archie E. Baxter
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: James C. Crawford
  • Doorkeeper: Joseph Bauer
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: Eugene L. Demers
  • Stenographer: Henry C. Lammert
  • Assistant Journal Clerk: Sanford W. Smith
  • Chief of the Revision Room: Jean L. Burnett
  • Committee Clerk: William L. Coughtry
  • General Committee Clerk: Jacob A. Livingston

Notes

1. ^[https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1897/01/07/105941191.pdf O'GRADY WANTS FEWER BILLS] in NYT on January 7, 1897

Sources

  • [https://archive.org/stream/newyorkredbook00unkngoog#page/n470/mode/1up The New York Red Book] compiled by Edgar L. Murlin (published by James B. Lyon, Albany NY, 1897; see pg. 133–177 for senators' bios; between pg. 136 and 137 for senators' portraits; pg. 179–279 for assemblymen's bios; between pg. 184 and 185 for assemblymen's portraits; pg. 404 for list of senators; pg. 513 for list of assemblymen; and pg. 712–716 for senate districts)
{{NYLegislatures}}

2 : New York (state) legislative sessions|1897 in New York (state)

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