| 词条 | 1832 United States elections |
| 释义 |
| year = 1832 | type = Presidential election year | election_day = | incumbent_president = Andrew Jackson (Democratic) | next_congress = 23rd | president_control = Democratic Hold | president_candidate1 = Andrew Jackson (D) | electoral_vote1 = 219 | president_candidate2 = Henry Clay (NR) | electoral_vote2 = 49 | presidential_candidates_other = Others | electoral_vote_others = 18 | president_pv_margin = Democratic +16.8% | president_map = {{United States presidential election, 1832 imagemap}} | president_map_caption = 1832 presidential election results. Blue denotes states won by Jackson, light yellow denotes state won by Clay, teal denotes states won by Floyd, and orange denotes states won by Wirt. Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state. | senate_control = Anti-Jacksonian Gain | senate_seats_contested = 18 of 52 seats[1] | senate_net_change = Democratic +17[2] | house_control = Democratic Hold | house_seats_contested = All 240 voting members | house_net_change = Democratic +17[2] }} The 1832 United States elections elected the members of the 23rd United States Congress. Taking place during the Second Party System and a political conflict over the re-authorization of the Second Bank of the United States, the elections were contested between Andrew Jackson's Democratic Party and opponents of Jackson, including the National Republicans. Though the Democrats retained the presidency and the House, they lost their Senate majority. The Anti-Masonic Party also fielded the first notable presidential candidacy from a third party.[3] In the Presidential election, Democratic President Andrew Jackson easily defeated National Republican Senator Henry Clay from Kentucky.[4] Anti-Masonic candidate William Wirt received 7% of the popular vote, the strongest popular vote showing by a third party up to that point, while Nullifier John Floyd was the first third party candidate to win electoral votes.[4] Jackson was the last president to win a second term until Abraham Lincoln won a second term in 1864. The first presidential nominating conventions took place during this election.[5] Also, for the first time, every state but South Carolina chose its presidential electors via statewide popular vote. Following the 1830 census, the House increased in size, adding 27 seats. Opponents of Jackson maintained the same number of seats, but the Democrats won several seats, increasing their majority.[6] In the Senate, the anti-Jackson faction won moderate gains, taking the majority in the Senate.[7] See also
References1. ^Not counting special elections. {{United States elections}}{{US-election-stub}}2. ^1 Congressional seat gain figures only reflect the results of the regularly-scheduled elections, and do not take special elections into account. 3. ^{{cite web|title=Presidential elections|url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/presidential-elections|website=History.com|publisher=History Channel|accessdate=3 September 2015}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|title=1832 Presidential Election|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1832|website=The American Presidency Project|accessdate=25 June 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Presidential elections|url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/presidential-elections|website=History.com|publisher=History Channel|accessdate=3 September 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Party Divisions of the House of Representatives|url=http://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions/|publisher=United States House of Representatives|accessdate=25 June 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present|url=https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/history/one_item_and_teasers/partydiv.htm|publisher=United States Senate|accessdate=25 June 2014}} 2 : 1832 elections in the United States|General elections in the United States |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。