释义 |
- Incumbents Spanish Colonial Government Philippine Revolutionary Government (Tejeros Government) Republic of Biak-na-Bato
- Events
- Births
- Deaths Unknown dates
- References
{{Year in the Philippines|1897|var=1875}}1897 in the Philippines details events of note that happened in the Philippines in the year 1897. IncumbentsSpanish Colonial Government- Governor-General:
- until April 15: Camilo de Polavieja
- April 15-April 23: José de Lachambre
- starting April 23: Fernándo Primo de Rivera
Philippine Revolutionary Government (Tejeros Government)- Vice President:
- March 22-November 2: Mariano Trías
- Captain General: Artemio Ricarte
Republic of Biak-na-Bato- Vice President:
- March 22-November 2: Mariano Trías
Events- January 4 – Eleven of fifteen Filipinos which would be called the Fifteen Martyrs of Bicol are executed in Bagumbayan.[1][1]
- January 11 – Thirteen Filipinos which would be called the Thirteen Martyrs of Bagumbayan are executed.[1][1]
- February 6
- Ten Katipunan members convicted of subversion are executed in Bagumbayan, Manila.[2]
- A revolt in parts of Negros Oriental led by native priests ends in a battle with the defeat of the natives from the Spanish forces.[2]
- February 13 – Governor-General Camilo de Polavieja began his campaign with 16,000 Spanish soldiers to regain Cavite from Filipino revolutionaries.
- February 17 – Filipino forces lost in the Battle of Zapote Bridge occurred in the boundary of Las Piñas and Cavite.[2]
- February 19 – Spaniards recaptures Silang, Cavite in a battle.[2]
- February 25 – Spaniards recaptures Dasmariñas, Cavite in a battle.[2]
- March 22 – The two factions of the Katipunan convened at the Tejeros Convention to resolve the leadership status in the organization.
- March 23 – Nineteen Filipinos which would be called the Nineteen Martyrs of Aklan are executed in Kalibo.[1]
- May 10 – Andrés Bonifacio and his brother Procopio Bonifacio were killed in Maragondon, Cavite.
- November 1 – The Republic of Biak-na-Bato was established by Emilio Aguinaldo and his fellow revolutionaries, the first republic to be established in the Philippines.
- December 14 – The Pact of Biak-na-Bato was signed between Governor-General Fernando Primo de Rivera and Emilio Aguinaldo to end the Philippine Revolution.[3]
Births- January 23 - Ildefonso Santos, Filipino poet, sculptor, and writer
- March 3 - Jose E. Romero, Filipino politician
- June 29 - George J. Willmann, Naturalized Filipino missionary from the United States. (d. 1977)
- December 3 - Elisa Ochoa, first Filipina in the Congress of the Philippines (d. 1978)
Deaths- January 4 – Executed eleven of the Fifteen Martyrs of Bicol.[2][1]
- January 11 – Executed Thirteen Martyrs of Bagumbayan.[2][1]
- José Dizon, one of the founders of Katipunan[1]
- February 6 – Executed members of Katipunan:[2]
- Román Basa (b. 1948)
- Teodoro Plata (b. 1866)
- Vicente Molina[1]
- Hermenegildo de los Reyes[1]
- Jose Trinidad[1]
- Pedro Nicodemus[1]
- Feliciano del Rosario[1]
- Gervasio Samson[1]
- Doroteo Dominguez
- Apolonio de la Cruz
- February 17 - Edilberto Evangelista,[2] Filipino civil engineer and general (b. 1862)
- March 23 – Executed Nineteen Martyrs of Aklan.[1]
- May 10 - Andrés Bonifacio, Filipino nationalist and revolutionary; one of the founders of Katipunan (b. 1863)
Unknown dates - Those executed after January 11, 1897:[1]
- Hugo Perez
- Pedro Joson
- Marcello de los Santos Esguerra
- Eugenio de los Reyes y Herrera
- Valentin Matias Lagasca y Cruz
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{Cite web|url=http://filipino.biz.ph/history/bagumbayan.html|title=Philippine History – Martyrs of the Philippine Revolution|last=|first=|date=2009|website=Filipino.biz.ph|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=Mar 16, 2018}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{Cite web|url=http://nhcp.gov.ph/events-of-february-1897/|title=Events of February 1897|last=Reyno|first=Ma. Cielito|date=Sep 7, 2012|website=NHCP|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=Mar 16, 2018}} 3. ^{{Harvnb|Aguinaldo|1899}}
{{Years in the Philippines}} 1 : 1897 in the Philippines |