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词条 1897 in the Philippines
释义

  1. Incumbents

     Spanish Colonial Government  Philippine Revolutionary Government (Tejeros Government)  Republic of Biak-na-Bato 

  2. Events

  3. Births

  4. Deaths

      Unknown dates  

  5. References

{{Year in the Philippines|1897|var=1875}}

1897 in the Philippines details events of note that happened in the Philippines in the year 1897.

Incumbents

Spanish Colonial Government

  • Governor-General:
    • until April 15: Camilo de Polavieja
    • April 15-April 23: José de Lachambre
    • starting April 23: Fernándo Primo de Rivera

Philippine Revolutionary Government (Tejeros Government)

  • Vice President:
    • March 22-November 2: Mariano Trías
  • Captain General: Artemio Ricarte

Republic of Biak-na-Bato

  • Vice President:
    • March 22-November 2: Mariano Trías

Events

  • January 4 – Eleven of fifteen Filipinos which would be called the Fifteen Martyrs of Bicol are executed in Bagumbayan.[1][1]
  • January 11 – Thirteen Filipinos which would be called the Thirteen Martyrs of Bagumbayan are executed.[1][1]
  • February 6
    • Ten Katipunan members convicted of subversion are executed in Bagumbayan, Manila.[2]
    • A revolt in parts of Negros Oriental led by native priests ends in a battle with the defeat of the natives from the Spanish forces.[2]
  • February 13 – Governor-General Camilo de Polavieja began his campaign with 16,000 Spanish soldiers to regain Cavite from Filipino revolutionaries.
  • February 17 – Filipino forces lost in the Battle of Zapote Bridge occurred in the boundary of Las Piñas and Cavite.[2]
  • February 19 – Spaniards recaptures Silang, Cavite in a battle.[2]
  • February 25 – Spaniards recaptures Dasmariñas, Cavite in a battle.[2]
  • March 22 – The two factions of the Katipunan convened at the Tejeros Convention to resolve the leadership status in the organization.
  • March 23 – Nineteen Filipinos which would be called the Nineteen Martyrs of Aklan are executed in Kalibo.[1]
  • May 10 – Andrés Bonifacio and his brother Procopio Bonifacio were killed in Maragondon, Cavite.
  • November 1 – The Republic of Biak-na-Bato was established by Emilio Aguinaldo and his fellow revolutionaries, the first republic to be established in the Philippines.
  • December 14 – The Pact of Biak-na-Bato was signed between Governor-General Fernando Primo de Rivera and Emilio Aguinaldo to end the Philippine Revolution.[3]

Births

  • January 23 - Ildefonso Santos, Filipino poet, sculptor, and writer
  • March 3 - Jose E. Romero, Filipino politician
  • June 29 - George J. Willmann, Naturalized Filipino missionary from the United States. (d. 1977)
  • December 3 - Elisa Ochoa, first Filipina in the Congress of the Philippines (d. 1978)

Deaths

  • January 4 – Executed eleven of the Fifteen Martyrs of Bicol.[2][1]
  • January 11 – Executed Thirteen Martyrs of Bagumbayan.[2][1]
    • José Dizon, one of the founders of Katipunan[1]
  • February 6 – Executed members of Katipunan:[2]
    • Román Basa (b. 1948)
    • Teodoro Plata (b. 1866)
    • Vicente Molina[1]
    • Hermenegildo de los Reyes[1]
    • Jose Trinidad[1]
    • Pedro Nicodemus[1]
    • Feliciano del Rosario[1]
    • Gervasio Samson[1]
    • Doroteo Dominguez
    • Apolonio de la Cruz
  • February 17 - Edilberto Evangelista,[2] Filipino civil engineer and general (b. 1862)
  • March 23 – Executed Nineteen Martyrs of Aklan.[1]
  • May 10 - Andrés Bonifacio, Filipino nationalist and revolutionary; one of the founders of Katipunan (b. 1863)

Unknown dates

  • Those executed after January 11, 1897:[1]
    • Hugo Perez
    • Pedro Joson
    • Marcello de los Santos Esguerra
    • Eugenio de los Reyes y Herrera
    • Valentin Matias Lagasca y Cruz

References

1. ^10 11 12 13 {{Cite web|url=http://filipino.biz.ph/history/bagumbayan.html|title=Philippine History – Martyrs of the Philippine Revolution|last=|first=|date=2009|website=Filipino.biz.ph|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=Mar 16, 2018}}
2. ^10 {{Cite web|url=http://nhcp.gov.ph/events-of-february-1897/|title=Events of February 1897|last=Reyno|first=Ma. Cielito|date=Sep 7, 2012|website=NHCP|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=Mar 16, 2018}}
3. ^{{Harvnb|Aguinaldo|1899}}
{{Years in the Philippines}}

1 : 1897 in the Philippines

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