| 词条 | 1900 United States elections |
| 释义 |
| year = 1900 | type = Presidential election year | election_day = November 1 | incumbent_president = William McKinley (Republican) | next_congress = 57th | president_control = Republican Hold | president_candidate1 = William McKinley (R) | electoral_vote1 = 292 | president_candidate2 = William Jennings Bryan (D) | electoral_vote2 = 155 | president_pv_margin = Republican +6.1% | president_map = {{United States presidential election, 1900 imagemap}} | president_map_caption = 1900 presidential election results. Red denotes states won by McKinley, blue denotes states won by Bryan. Numbers indicate the electoral votes won by each candidate. | senate_seats_contested = 30 of 90 seats[1] | senate_control = Republican Hold | senate_net_change = Democratic +2[2] | house_seats_contested = All 357 voting members | house_control = Republican Hold | house_net_change = Republican +12[2] }} The 1900 United States elections elected the 57th United States Congress. The election was held during the Fourth Party System. Republicans retained control of the Presidency and both houses of Congress, while third parties suffered defeats. In a re-match of the 1896 presidential election, Republican President William McKinley defeated Democratic former Representative William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska.[3] McKinley's previous running mate, Vice President Garret Hobart, had died in office, so the Republicans nominated New York Governor Theodore Roosevelt as their vice presidential candidate. McKinley again won by a comfortable margin in both the popular vote and the electoral college, and he picked up a handful of states in the West and the Midwest. McKinley's win made him the first sitting President to win re-election since Ulysses S. Grant in 1872. Republicans won minor gains in the House, maintaining their majority.[4] In the Senate, the Democrats made moderate gains while the Populist Party lost three seats. Republicans continued to maintain a commanding majority in the chamber.[5] See also
References1. ^Not counting special elections. {{United States elections}}{{US-election-stub}}2. ^1 Congressional seat gain figures only reflect the results of the regularly-scheduled elections, and do not take special elections into account. 3. ^{{cite web|title=1900 Presidential Election|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/showelection.php?year=1900|website=The American Presidency Project|accessdate=25 June 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Party Divisions of the House of Representatives|url=http://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions/|publisher=United States House of Representatives|accessdate=25 June 2014}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present|url=https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/history/one_item_and_teasers/partydiv.htm|publisher=United States Senate|accessdate=25 June 2014}} 2 : 1900 elections in the United States|General elections in the United States |
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