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词条 1908 Japanese general election
释义

  1. Electoral system

  2. Campaign

  3. Results

  4. References

{{Infobox election
| country = Empire of Japan
| type = parliamentary
| election_date = 15 May 1908
| previous_election = Japanese general election, 1904
| previous_year = 1904
| next_election = Japanese general election, 1912
| next_year = 1912
| seats_for_election = All 379 seats to the House of Representatives
190 seats were needed for a majority
| image1 =
| leader1 = Saionji Kinmochi
| party1 = Rikken Seiyūkai
| last_election1 = 133 seats, 33.5%
| seats1 = 187
| seat_change1 = {{increase}}54
| popular_vote1 = 649,858
| percentage1 = 48.4%
| swing1 = {{increase}}14.9%
| image2 =
| leader2 = {{dash}}
| party2 = Kensei Hontō
| color2 = F15B47
| last_election2 = 90 seats, 26.2%
| seats2 = 70
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}}20
| popular_vote2 = 288,243
| percentage2 = 21.5%
| swing2 = {{decrease}}4.7%
| title = Prime Minister
| posttitle = Subsequent Prime Minister
| before_election = Saionji Kinmochi
| before_party = Rikken Seiyūkai
| after_election = Saionji Kinmochi
| after_party = Rikken Seiyūkai
| map_image = Japanese General election, 1908 ja.svg
}}{{Politics of Japan}}

General elections were held in Japan on 15 May 1908.[1] The result was a victory for the Rikken Seiyūkai party, which won 187 of the 379 seats.

Electoral system

The 379 members of the House of Representatives were elected in 51 multi-member constituencies based on prefectures and cities. Voting was restricted to men aged over 25 who paid at least 10 yen a year in direct taxation.[2]

Campaign

A total of 900 candidates contested the 379 seats.

Results

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Rikken Seiyūkai649,85848.4187+54
Kensei Hontō288,24321.570–20
Yūkōkai99,6907.429New
Daidō Club92,4776.929New
Others212,37715.864+9
Invalid/blank votes13,534
Total1,356,1791003790
Registered voters/turnout1,590,04585.3
Source: Mackie & Rose

References

1. ^Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan, p281
2. ^Mackie & Rose, p276
{{Japanese elections}}

4 : Elections in Japan|1908 elections in Asia|1908 in Japan|May 1908 events

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