| 词条 | Anton Eiselsberg |
| 释义 |
|name = Anton Eiselsberg |image = Prof. Dr. Baron Eiselsberg 1917 L. Grillich.png |image_size = 200px |caption = Anton Eiselsberg, 1917 |birth_date = {{birth date|1860|7|31|df=y}} |birth_place = Schloss Steinhaus, Upper Austria |death_date = {{death date and age|1939|10|25|1860|7|31|df=y}} |death_place = St. Valentin, Lower Austria |residence = |citizenship = |nationality = Austria |ethnicity = |field = neurosurgery |work_institutions = Utrecht University |alma_mater = |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |prizes = |religion = |footnotes = |signature = }}Anton Freiherr von Eiselsberg was born on 31 July 1860 at Schloss Steinhaus, Upper Austria. A student of Theodor Billroth, Eiselsberg served as professor of medicine at Utrecht University and at University of Königsberg before being appointed head of the First Department of Surgery at the University of Vienna. He was one of the founders of neurosurgery, co-founder of the Austrian Cancer Society in 1910, and an honorary member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. It was his initiative that lead to the creation of the world-first emergency surgery station in Vienna, dramatically increasing the effectiveness of medical intervention after accidents. Eiselsberg was awarded the second Lister Medal in 1927 for his contributions to surgical science. As part of the award, he was invited to give the Lister Memorial Lecture at the Royal College of Surgeons of England in July 1927.[1] He himself died during the early days of World War II in an accident caused by the collision of two trains in the vicinity of St. Valentin, Lower Austria, on 25 October 1939. He was one of the greatest surgeons, teachers and clinical researchers of his time. Billroth described him as "my best student." In 1909 he founded, along with Julius Hochenegg the world's first model emergency rooms. Eiselsberg and Hochenegg are considered "fathers of the emergency rooms" (ER) Publications
Decorations and awards
Notes1. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1136/bmj.2.3433.741 |pmc=2523533 |title=British Medical Journal |year=1926 |journal=BMJ |volume=2 |issue=3433 |pages=741}} References
External links{{commons category|Anton von Eiselsberg}}
13 : 1860 births|1939 deaths|People from Wels-Land District|Austrian surgeons|Austrian neurosurgeons|Barons of Austria|University of Königsberg faculty|University of Vienna faculty|Austrian expatriates in Germany|19th-century Austrian people|20th-century Austrian people|Members of the Austrian Academy of Sciences|Recipients of the Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class |
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