词条 | 1928 Talca earthquake |
释义 |
|title = 1928 Talca earthquake |image = 306-NT-933-G-5.jpg |map2 = {{Location map+ | South America | places ={{Location map~|South America|lat=-33.05|long=-71.62|label=Valparaíso|label_size=120|mark=Green pog.svg}}{{Location map~|South America|lat=-36.66|long=-73.05|label=Concepción|position=left|label_size=120|mark=Green pog.svg}}{{Location map~|South America|lat=-35.0|long=-72.0|marksize=40|mark=Bullseye1.png}} | relief = yes | width = 260 | float = right | caption = }} |timestamp = 1928-12-01 04:06:17 |isc-event = 908986 |anss-url = iscgem908986 |local-date = {{Start date|1928|12|01|df=yes}}[1] |local-time = 00:06 |magnitude = 7.6 Mw,[2] 8.3 MS,[1] 7.9 ML[3] |intensity = IX (Violent)[5] |depth = 20 km (centroid)[6] |duration = 105 seconds[5] |countries affected = Chile, Curepto |location = {{Coord|35|00||S|72|00||W|region:CL_type:event|display=inline,title}}[1][3] |aftershocks = 7.0 {{M|w|src=USGS}} 1928-12-02 |casualties = 279 dead[4] }} The 1928 Talca earthquake occurred on 1 December at {{tooltip|00:06 local time|04:06 UTC}} near Curepto, Maule Region, Chile,[1][3] with an estimated magnitude of 7.6 MW,[2] 8.3 MS[1] and 7.9 ML.[3] In Talca, it lasted 1 minute 45 seconds.[4] There was damage between Valparaíso and Concepción,[4] and severe damage on the coast from Cauquenes to Pichilemu, and in the following cities in the Chilean Central Valley: Talca, Curicó and San Fernando.[5] In Talca there were 108 dead, 67 in Constitución, and 50 in the surrounding villages.[3] Soon after the earthquake, the Barahona dam, in the valley of Cachapoal River, that contained copper tailings, collapsed, killing 54 miners.[4] In total, there were 279 dead,[4] 1,083 wounded and 127,043 homeless. See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 Servicio Sismológico Universidad de Chile, [https://archive.is/20120629151808/http://ssn.dgf.uchile.cl/terremoto.html Sismos importantes o destructivos desde 1570] 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/historical_country.php#chile |author=U.S. Geological Survey |title=Historic World Earthquakes |accessdate=2011-02-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100728221758/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/historical_country.php |archivedate=2010-07-28 |df= }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.shoa.cl/servicios/tsunami/data/tsunamis_historico.pdf|author=SHOA|title=TSUNAMIS REGISTRADOS EN LA COSTA DE CHILE|accessdate=2011-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160222013208/http://www.shoa.cl/servicios/tsunami/data/tsunamis_historico.pdf|archive-date=2016-02-22|dead-url=yes|df=}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=3378&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|author=NGDC, NOAA|title=Significant Earthquake|accessdate=2011-06-13}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Campos |first1=J. |last2=Hatzfeld |first2=D. |last3=Madariaga |first3=R. |last4=Lopez |first4=G.|last5=Kausel |first5=E.| title=A seismological study of the 1835 seismic gap in south-central Chile |year=2002 |journal=Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors |volume=132 |number=1-3 |pages=177–195|issn=0031-9201 |doi=10.1016/S0031-9201(02)00051-1 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V6S-469W3GR-4/2/f7d1ede6bf55e4ede259d14a340fbd4c|bibcode = 2002PEPI..132..177C }} External links
4 : 1928 in Chile|1928 earthquakes|History of Maule Region|Earthquakes in Chile |
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