| 词条 | 1943 Finnish presidential election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Finnish presidential election, 1943 | country = Finland | type = presidential | ongoing = no | previous_election = Finnish presidential election, 1940 | previous_year = 1940 | next_election = Finnish presidential election, 1946 | next_year = 1946 | election_date =1943 | image1 = | nominee1 = Risto Ryti | party1 = National Progressive Party (Finland) | colour1 = FFFF00 | electoral_vote1 = 269 | image2 = | nominee2 = {{nowrap|Väinö Kotilainen}} | party2 = National Coalition Party | electoral_vote2 = 4 | title = President | before_election = Kyösti Kallio | before_party = Agrarian League (Finland) | after_election = Risto Ryti | after_party = National Progressive }} Indirect presidential elections were held in Finland in 1943. The 1937 electoral college was recalled and re-elected Risto Ryti, who received 269 of the 300 votes.[1] President Ryti was ready to remain in office and to try to lead Finland successfully through World War II. Nevertheless, some Finnish politicians believed that Marshal Mannerheim, the Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish army, would lead Finland more effectively. In a test vote, 147 presidential electors out of 300 supported Mannerheim. This plurality was not, however, enough for Mannerheim who required an assured majority of electors to back him for his presidential candidacy. Having failed to receive this majority's support, Mannerheim withdrew his candidacy and Ryti was overwhelmingly re-elected President.[2][3][4] Results
References1. ^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p628 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}} {{Finnish elections}}2. ^Seppo Zetterberg et al. (2003) A Small Giant of the Finnish History, WSOY, p723 3. ^Pentti Virrankoski (2009) A History of Finland / Suomen historia, volumes 1 & 2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, p917 4. ^Martti Turtola & Risto Ryti (1994) A Life for the Fatherland, Otava, pp267–270 3 : Presidential elections in Finland|1943 elections in Europe|1943 in Finland |
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