词条 | Norelco |
释义 |
Norelco is the American brand name for electric shavers and other personal care products made by the Consumer Lifestyle division of Philips. For personal care products marketed outside the United States, Philips used the Philishave trademark until 2006. Philips then dropped that name and began using the Philips name. History of the nameFrom the early 1940s, Philco was legally able to prevent Philips from using the name "Philips" on any products marketed in the United States, because the two names were judged to sound similar and that it may cause litigation.[1] As a result, Philips instead used the name Norelco, an acronym for "North American Philips [electrical] Company". Philips continued to use that name for all their US products until 1974, when Philips purchased The Magnavox Company. Philips then relabeled their US consumer electronics products to the Magnavox name, but retained the Norelco name for their other US products. When Philips bought Philco in 1981, Philips was able to freely use the Philips name for all of their US products, but they chose to retain the Norelco name for personal care appliances and the Magnavox name for economy-priced consumer electronics. One reason for retaining the Norelco name for personal care appliances was that a shift to the Philips name could have alienated those US buyers who were reluctant to purchase foreign brands. The market share of Philips, a European company, was very low in the US compared to other countries; with their Norelco and Magnavox brands, they were able to get a larger market share.[2] Philips began co-branding their shavers "Philips Norelco" in 2005 to improve Philips brand recognition in the United States, a first step towards an intended phase out of the Norelco name.[3] Norelco shaversPhilips began making electric shavers in 1939. World War II delayed their introduction in the United States until 1948. The product was not successful until a two-headed model was introduced in 1951. Philips introduced the Norelco Bodygroom shaver for shaving male body hair in 2006. An online website as well as a demonstration on Howard Stern's show garnered attention.[4] It was advertised in a science fiction series of adverts and shorts directed by Bruno Aveillan called Robotskin in 2007. Norelco tape recorders{{unsourced section|date=February 2019}}Norelco introduced the Philips 3 inch open reel portable tape player/recorder, being the EL 3586/25 in the United States under the Norelco brand name in November 1963. It was called the Continental 101. Norelco video cameras{{further|Broadcast Television Systems Inc.|TeleMation Inc.|Grass Valley (company)}}Philips made and marketed a line of Norelco professional video cameras in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s. CBS was a notable customer, using models PC-60, PC-70, PC-72, PCP-90, the LDH series, and later the LDK series. The PC-60 was notable as one of the first major color television cameras, competing with the RCA TK-40/41 line but eventually winning out as industry standard (so much so that NBC, who was owned by RCA, purchased Norelco PC cameras for sports and outside broadcasts) due to its light weight, servo-operated zoom lens, and advanced color reproduction. By the 1980s, the Norelco name was dropped in favor of Philips. Later marketed using the BTS—Broadcast Television Systems Inc.—brand name in a joint venture with Bosch, the division was subsequently sold to Thomson's Grass Valley, then to Belden. References1. ^{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IVCCUSyJzNgC |title=Corporate Mergers Transitioning the American Economy: Corporate Buyouts and a Junk Bond Market Out of Control |last=Reeves |first=Jayson |date=2012-10-01 |publisher=iUniverse |isbn=9781475937831 |language=en}} 2. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.electricshavereview.com/philips-norelco-razors/ |title=Electricshavereview.com |website=www.electricshavereview.com |access-date=2016-05-21}} 3. ^{{cite news | title = Case Study: Philips' Norelco / How neck hairs led to the remaking of an icon | url = http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_24/b4038413.htm | publisher = Business Week | date = 2007-06-11 | accessdate = 2008-01-23 }} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.dmnews.com/Word-of-mouth-makes-the-cut-for-Philips-Norelco-Bodygroom/article/93364/|title=Word of mouth makes the cut for Philips Norelco Bodygroom|date=2006-11-07|website=Direct Marketing News|access-date=2016-05-21}} External links
4 : Cameras|Electronics companies|Philips products|Shaving |
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