| 词条 | 1977 America's Cup |
| 释义 |
|competition=23rd America's Cup |image= |image alt= |caption= |defender country=United States |defender flag variant= |defender burgee=Burgee of the New York Yacht Club.svg |defender club=New York Yacht Club |defender yacht=Courageous |challenger country=Australia |challenger flag variant=civil |challenger burgee= |challenger club=Sun City Yacht Club |challenger yacht=Australia |location=Newport, Rhode Island, United States |coordinates= |dates=13–18 September 1977 |rule=12-metre |winning club=New York Yacht Club |score=4–0 }} The 1977 America's Cup was held in September 1977 at Newport, Rhode Island.[1] The US defender, Courageous, skippered by Ted Turner, defeated the Australian challenger, Australia, skippered by Noel Robins, four races to zero.[2] Courageous' greatest winning margin out of all four races was 2 minutes and 23 seconds.[2] It was the second unsuccessful challenge by Alan Bond.[3] Courageous had beaten Lowell North's Enterprise and Ted Hood's Independence to become the defender. Australia had beaten France, Gretel II and Sverige to become the challenger.[4]This was Ted Turner's second try at a Cup, losing out at the defender trials at the 1974 Cup.[5] His crew included tactician Gary Jobson.[6] Enterprise had included Malin Burnham, Halsey Herreshoff and John Marshall.[4] Results{{Match racing result| date1 = 13 September 1977 | date2 = 16 September 1977 | date3 = 17 September 1977 | date4 = 18 September 1977 | team1 = {{flagicon|USA}} Courageous | team2 = {{flagicon|AUS|civil}} Australia | team1_1 = W | team2_1 = +1:48 | team1_2 = W | team2_2 = +1:03 | team1_3 = W | team2_3 = +2:33 | team1_4 = W | team2_4 = +2:25 | team1total = 4 | team2total = 0 }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://32nd.americascup.com/en/acclopaedia/circlinggalaxy/bateau.php?idContent=4890|title=Australia|publisher=ACCyclopedia|accessdate=30 January 2012}}{{Dead link|date=February 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{America'sCup}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://32nd.americascup.com/en/acclopaedia/circlinggalaxy/profil.php?idContent=4528&idRubr=73 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120707101033/http://32nd.americascup.com/en/acclopaedia/circlinggalaxy/profil.php?idContent=4528&idRubr=73 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=7 July 2012 |title=Noel Robins |publisher=ACCyclopedia |accessdate=30 January 2012 }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://32nd.americascup.com/en/acclopaedia/circlinggalaxy/profil.php?idContent=4612&idRubr=73|title=Alan Bond|publisher=ACCyclopedia|accessdate=30 January 2012}}{{Dead link|date=February 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ali6.com/coppa_america1970.htm|title=Storia della Coppa America 1970–1974–1977 Le sfide australiane e francesi|first=Egidio|last=Nocera|date=July 2006|accessdate=30 August 2012|language=Italian|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120831164422/http://www.ali6.com/coppa_america1970.htm|archivedate=31 August 2012}} 5. ^ {{cite episode |network= NBC |work= NBC Sports Network |series= 2017 America's Cup |title= Courageous |airdate= 17 June 2017 }} 6. ^Bertrand, John Born to win : a lifelong struggle to capture the America's Cup (as told to Patrick Robinson). Sydney : Bantam Books, c1985. {{ISBN|0-553-05118-0}}. p.58. 5 : 1977 America's Cup|America's Cup regattas|1977 in sailing|1977 in American sports|1977 in Rhode Island |
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