| 词条 | 1983 Cantabrian regional election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = 1983 Cantabrian regional election | country = Cantabria | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = | previous_year = | next_election = 1987 Cantabrian regional election | next_year = 1987 | outgoing_members = | elected_members = | seats_for_election = All 35 seats in the Regional Assembly of Cantabria | majority_seats = 18 | opinion_polls = | registered = 384,993 | turnout = 283,197 (73.4%) | election_date = 8 May 1983 | image1 = | leader1 = José Antonio Rodríguez | party1 = People's Coalition (Spain, 1983) | leader_since1 = 1983 | last_election1 = | seats1 = 18 | seat_change1 = | popular_vote1 = 122,748 | percentage1 = 44.0% | swing1 = | image2 = | leader2 = Jaime Blanco | party2 = Socialist Party of Cantabria | leader_since2 = 1977 | last_election2 = | seats2 = 15 | seat_change2 = | popular_vote2 = 107,168 | percentage2 = 38.4% | swing2 = | image3 = | leader3 = Miguel Ángel Revilla | party3 = Regionalist Party of Cantabria | leader_since3 = 1983 | last_election3 = | seats3 = 2 | seat_change3 = | popular_vote3 = 18,767 | percentage3 = 6.7% | swing3 = | map_image = | map_size = | map_caption = | title = President | before_election = José Antonio Rodríguez | before_party = Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain) | after_election = José Antonio Rodríguez | after_party = People's Coalition (Spain, 1983) }} The 1983 Cantabrian regional election was held on Sunday, 8 May 1983, to elect the 1st Regional Assembly of the Autonomous Community of Cantabria. All 35 seats in the Regional Assembly were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in 12 other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain. The election was won by the People's Coalition, an electoral alliance led by the People's Alliance (AP) and also including the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Liberal Union (UL), with an absolute majority of seats. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) came second with 15 seats, while the Regionalist Party of Cantabria (PRC) entered the Assembly with 2 seats. As a result, AP candidate José Antonio Rodríguez Martínez was elected as regional President. Rodríguez, however, resigned on 2 March 1984 as a result of political discrepancies with AP, being replaced by Ángel Díaz de Entresotos until the end of the legislature.[1] OverviewElectoral systemThe Regional Assembly of Cantabria was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Cantabria, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Cantabrian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a President of the Regional Deputation.[2] Voting for the Parliament was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered in Cantabria and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The 35 members of the Regional Assembly of Cantabria were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 5 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[2] The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election—needing to secure, in any case, the signature of 500 electors—. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within fifteen days of the election being called.[3] Election dateThe Regional Deputation of Cantabria was required to call an election to the Regional Assembly of Cantabria within from 1 February to 31 May 1983. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional President within a two-month period from the first ballot, the General Deputation was to be automatically dissolved and a snap election called, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[2] Results
|title=Popular vote |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|AP–PDP–UL|{{People's Coalition (Spain, 1983)/meta/color}}|43.99}}{{bar percent|PSOE|{{Socialist Party of Cantabria/meta/color}}|38.41}}{{bar percent|PRC|{{Regionalist Party of Cantabria/meta/color}}|6.73}}{{bar percent|PCE|{{Communist Party of Cantabria/meta/color}}|3.96}}{{bar percent|CDS|{{Democratic and Social Centre (Spain)/meta/color}}|2.57}}{{bar percent|PDL|{{Liberal Democratic Party (Spain, 1982)/meta/color}}|1.60}}{{bar percent|AICU|#E71839|1.14}}{{bar percent|Others|#777777|1.04}}{{bar percent|Blank ballots|#DDDDDD|0.56}} }}{{bar box |title=Seats |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|AP–PDP–UL|{{People's Coalition (Spain)/meta/color}}|51.43}}{{bar percent|PSOE|{{Socialist Party of Cantabria/meta/color}}|42.86}}{{bar percent|PRC|{{Regionalist Party of Cantabria/meta/color}}|5.71}} }} AftermathGovernment formation
Investiture of Ángel Díez de Entresotos
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1984/02/19/espana/445993220_850215.html |title=Rodríguez' imminent resignation as president of Cantabria will close the first internal crisis of the People's Coalition |language=Spanish |publisher=El País |date=1984-02-19}} {{Cantabrian elections}}{{Regional elections in Spain in the 1980s}}2. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Statute of Autonomy of Cantabria of 1981 |type=Organic Law |number=8 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=30 December 1981 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1982-635&tn=1&p=19820111 |accessdate=18 September 2017}} 3. ^{{cite act |title=Electoral Rules Decree of 1977 |type=Royal Decree-Law |number=20 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=18 March 1977 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1977-7445 |accessdate=27 December 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://parlamento-cantabria.es/informacion-general/elecciones-auton%C3%B3micas-8-de-mayo-de-1983-0 |title=Regional election, 8 May 1983 |language=Spanish |website=parlamento-cantabria.es |publisher=Parliament of Cantabria |accessdate=28 September 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/CANTABRIA_1983_Resultados.pdf |title=Regional Assembly of Cantabria election results, 8 May 1983 |date=28 October 1983 |language=Spanish |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Electoral Commission of Cantabria |accessdate=28 September 2017}} 6. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.historiaelectoral.com/acantabria.html |title=Parliament of Cantabria elections since 1983 |language=Spanish |website=historiaelectoral.com |publisher=Electoral History |accessdate=28 September 2017}} 4 : 1983 in Cantabria|1983 regional elections in Spain|Elections in Cantabria|May 1983 events in Europe |
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