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词条 Northavon (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. History

  2. Boundaries

  3. Members of Parliament

  4. Elections

     Elections in the 2000s  Elections in the 1990s  Elections in the 1980s 

  5. See also

  6. Notes and references

{{EngvarB|date=October 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}{{refimprove|date=April 2010}}{{Coord|51.604|-2.518|display=title|region:GB_scale:20000}}{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Northavon
|parliament = uk
|map1 = Northavon
|map2 = EnglandAvon
|map_entity = Avon
|map_year = 2005
|year = 1983
|abolished = 2010
|type = County
|previous = South Gloucestershire[1]
|next = Thornbury and Yate, Filton and Bradley Stoke
|region = England
|county = 1983–1996 Avon
1996–2010 South Gloucestershire
|elects_howmany = One
|towns = Thornbury, Yate, Chipping Sodbury
}}

Northavon was, from 1983 until 2010, a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

History

The constituency was established in 1983. Held initially by the Conservative Party, it was gained narrowly by the Liberal Democrats in 1997, then swung heavily in their favour in 2001 and was held again in 2005.

Boundaries

1983-1997: The District of Northavon wards of Almondsbury, Alveston, Badminton, Charfield, Chipping Sodbury, Dodington North, Frampton Cotterell Central, Frampton Cotterell East, Frampton Cotterell West, Hawkesbury, Iron Acton, Marshfield, Oldbury-on-Severn, Olveston, Patchway Callicroft, Patchway Coniston, Patchway Stoke Lodge, Pilning and Severn Beach, Pucklechurch, Thornbury North, Thornbury South, Westerleigh Stanshawes, Westerleigh and Coalpit Heath, Wick and Abson, Wickwar, Winterbourne, Winterbourne Down and Hambrook, Winterbourne Frenchay, Yate Central, Yate North, Yate South, and Yate West.

1997-2010: The District of Northavon wards of Almondsbury, Alveston, Badminton, Charfield, Chipping Sodbury, Dodington North, Frampton Cotterell Central, Frampton Cotterell East, Frampton Cotterell West, Hawkesbury, Iron Acton, Marshfield, Oldbury-on-Severn, Olveston, Pilning and Severn Beach, Pucklechurch, Thornbury North, Thornbury South, Westerleigh and Coalpit Heath, Wick and Abson, Wickwar, Winterbourne, Winterbourne Down and Hambrook, Winterbourne Frenchay, Yate Central, Yate North, Yate South, Yate Stanshawes, and Yate West.

Northavon covered the same area as the former Northavon district (the more rural part of the current South Gloucestershire district) at its creation, but some of the constituency moved to Bristol North West with the boundary review implemented in 1997. The constituency included suburban and industrial areas on the outskirts of Bristol and several dormitory towns and small villages.

Following the review by the Boundary Commission for England of parliamentary representation in the former Avon county, taking effect at the 2010 general election, the Northavon seat has been abolished. It has been largely replaced by the Thornbury and Yate seat, but also by Filton and Bradley Stoke.[2]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[3]Party
1983 Sir John Cope Conservative
1997 Steve Webb Liberal Democrat
2010constituency abolished: see Thornbury and Yate & Filton and Bradley Stoke

Elections

Elections in the 2000s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2005: Northavon}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Steve Webb
|votes = 30,872
|percentage = 52.3
|change = -0.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Butt
|votes = 19,839
|percentage = 33.6
|change = −1.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Patricia Gardener
|votes = 6,277
|percentage = 10.6
|change = −0.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Adrian Blake
|votes = 1,032
|percentage = 1.7
|change = +0.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Alan Pinder
|votes = 922
|percentage = 1.6
|change = -
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Thomas Beacham
|votes = 114
|percentage = 0.2
|change = -
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,033
|percentage = 18.7
|change =+1.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 59,056
|percentage = 72.2
|change = +1.5
}}{{Election box Registered electors|
|reg. electors =81,800
|percentage = 100.0
|change = +3.8
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|swing = +0.5
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2001: Northavon}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Steve Webb
|votes = 29,217
|percentage = 52.4
|change = +10.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Carrie Ruxton
|votes = 19,340
|percentage = 34.7
|change = −4.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate =Robert Hall
|votes = 6,450
|percentage = 11.6
|change = −4.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = Carmen Carver
|votes = 751
|percentage = 1.3
|change = -1.7
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,877
|percentage = 17.7
|change =+14.3
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 55,758
|percentage = 70.7
|change = −8.5
}}{{Election box Registered electors|
|reg. electors =78,841
|percentage = 100.0
|change = -0.1
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|swing =n/a
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1990s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1997: Northavon[4][5][6]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Steve Webb
|votes = 26,500
|percentage = 42.4
|change = +7.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cope
|votes = 24,363
|percentage = 39.0
|change = -12.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate =Ronald Stone
|votes = 9,767
|percentage = 15.6
|change = +3.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = UK Independence Party
|candidate = John Parfitt
|votes = 1,900
|percentage = 3.0
|change = _
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 2,137
|percentage = 3.4
|change = -13.9
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 62,530
|percentage = 79.2
|change =-5.5
}}{{Election box Registered electors|
|reg. electors =78,943
|percentage = 100.0
|change = +6.0
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +10.4
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1992: Northavon[7]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cope
|votes = 35,338
|percentage = 50.3
|change = −4.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Heather Larkins
|votes = 23,477
|percentage = 33.4
|change = +1.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Nita Norris
|votes = 10,290
|percentage = 14.6
|change = +0.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate = Jay Greene
|votes = 789
|percentage = 1.1
|change = -
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK, 1989)
|candidate =Paul Marx
|votes = 380
|percentage = 0.5
|change = -
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,861
|percentage = 16.9
|change = −5.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 70,274
|percentage = 84.2
|change = +3.9
}}{{Election box Registered electors|
|reg. electors =83,496
|percentage = 100.0
|change = +6.4
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = −2.9
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1980s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1987: Northavon}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cope
|votes = 34,244
|percentage = 54.4
|change = +0.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Christine Willmore
|votes = 19,954
|percentage = 31.7
|change = +0.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Dan Norris
|votes = 8,762
|percentage = 13.9
|change = -0.5
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 14,270
|percentage = 22.7
|change =+0.1
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =62,960
|percentage = 80.2
|change =+2.3
}}{{Election box Registered electors|
|reg. electors =78,483
|percentage = 100.0
|change = +6.7
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =0.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1983: Northavon

[8]}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cope
|votes = 30,790
|percentage = 53.7
|change = +0.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate =George Conrad
|votes = 17,807
|percentage = 31.1
|change = +12.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Nita Norris
|votes = 8,243
|percentage = 14.4
|change = -13.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Ecology Party (UK)
|candidate = Keith Radmall
|votes = 499
|percentage = 0.9
|change = -
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 12,983
|percentage = 22.6
|change = -2.4
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =57,339
|percentage = 78.0
|change = -7.4
}}{{Election box Registered electors|
|reg. electors =73,553
|percentage = 100.0
|change = 0.0
}}{{Election box new seat win|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +13.0
}}{{Election box end}}

See also

  • List of Parliamentary constituencies in Avon

Notes and references

1. ^{{cite web|title='Gloucestershire South', Feb 1974 - May 1983|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P74268.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=23 March 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/review_areas/downloads/SouthGlouc_FR_NR.doc |archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20091102211334/http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/review_areas/downloads/SouthGlouc_FR_NR.doc |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2 November 2009 |title=FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY BOUNDARIES IN THE UNITARY AUTHORITY OF SOUTH GLOUCESTERSHIRE |publisher=Boundary Commission for England |date=15 November 2001 |accessdate=24 April 2010 }}
3. ^{{Rayment-hc|n|3|date=March 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/261.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=1 May 1997|work=Election 1997|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=7 January 2011}}
5. ^C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies, p.127 (Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre, 1995)
6. ^The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result.
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=6 December 2010}}
8. ^Percentage change and swing for 1983 is calculated relative to the BBC/ITN 1979 notional constituency result, not actual 1979 result. See British Broadcasting Corporation; Independent Television News. The BBC/ITN Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies (Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services 1983)
{{Constituencies in South West England}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Northavon (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

4 : Parliamentary constituencies in South West England (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 2010|Politics of South Gloucestershire District
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