词条 | Northern cavefish |
释义 |
| name = Northern cavefish | image = Amblyopsis spelaea.jpg | image_upright = 1.2 | status = NT | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Amblyopsis | species = spelaea | authority = DeKay, 1842 }} The northern cavefish or northern blindfish, Amblyopsis spelaea, is found in caves through Kentucky and southern Indiana. It is listed as a threatened species in the United States and the IUCN lists the species as near threatened. During a 2013 study of Amblyopsis spelaea, scientists found that the species was divided into two distinct evolutionary lineages: one north of the Ohio River, in Indiana, and one south of the river, in Kentucky. The southern population retained the name A. spelaea and the northern was re-designated Amblyopsis hoosieri in a 2014 paper published in the journal ZooKeys.[2][3] Neither species is found north of the White River, flowing east to west south of Bedford, Indiana. References1. ^{{Cite journal | author = NatureServe | title = Amblyopsis spelaea | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2014 | page = e.T1080A19034608 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2014 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/1080/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T1080A19034608.en | access-date = 16 December 2017}} 2. ^{{cite journal |last=Chakrabarty |first=Prosanta |last2=Prejean |first2=Jacques A. |last3=Niemiller |first3=Matthew L. |date=May 29, 2014 |title=The Hoosier cavefish, a new and endangered species (Amblyopsidae, Amblyopsis) from the caves of southern Indiana |url=https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=3824 |journal=ZooKeys |publisher=Pensoft |issue=412 |pages=41–57 |doi=10.3897/zookeys.412.7245 |accessdate=January 23, 2015 |pmc=4042695 }} 3. ^{{cite web |last=Howard |first=Brian Clark |date=May 30, 2014 |title=Blind Hoosier Cavefish: Freshwater Species of the Week |url=http://voices.nationalgeographic.com/2014/05/30/blind-hoosier-cavefish-freshwater-species-of-the-week/ |website=National Geographic |accessdate=January 23, 2015 }}
6 : Amblyopsidae|Cave fish|Fish of North America|Fish of the United States|Vulnerable fauna of the United States|Fish described in 1842 |
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