| 词条 | 2007 Castilian-Leonese regional election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = 2007 Castilian-Leonese regional election | country = Castile and León | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = 2003 Castilian-Leonese regional election | previous_year = 2003 | next_election = 2011 Castilian-Leonese regional election | next_year = 2011 | outgoing_members = | elected_members = | seats_for_election = All 83 seats in the Cortes of Castile and León | majority_seats = 42 | opinion_polls = 2007 Castilian-Leonese regional election#Opinion polls | registered = 2,171,192 {{small|0.3%}} | turnout = 1,535,096 (70.7%) 2.0 pp | election_date = 27 May 2007 | image1 = | leader1 = Juan Vicente Herrera | party1 = People's Party of Castile and León | leader_since1 = 16 March 2001 | leaders_seat1 = Burgos | last_election1 = 48 seats, 48.5% | seats1 = 48 | seat_change1 = 0 | popular_vote1 = 748,746 | percentage1 = 49.2% | swing1 = 0.7 pp | image2 = | leader2 = Ángel Villalba | party2 = Socialist Party of Castile and León | leader_since2 = 22 October 2000 | leaders_seat2 = León | last_election2 = 32 seats, 36.8% | seats2 = 33 | seat_change2 = 1 | popular_vote2 = 574,596 | percentage2 = 37.7% | swing2 = 0.9 pp | image3 = | leader3 = Joaquín Otero | party3 = UPL–ZU | colour3 = B41062 | leader_since3 = 1997 | leaders_seat3 = León | last_election3 = 2 seats, 4.0%{{efn|Aggregated data for UPL and ZU in the 2003 election.}} | seats3 = 2 | seat_change3 = 0 | popular_vote3 = 41,519 | percentage3 = 2.7% | swing3 = 1.3 pp | map_image = CastileLeónProvinceMapCortes2007.png | map_size = 325px | map_caption = Constituency results map for the Cortes of Castile and León | title = President | before_election = Juan Vicente Herrera | before_party = People's Party of Castile and León | after_election = Juan Vicente Herrera | after_party = People's Party of Castile and León }} The 2007 Castilian-Leonese regional election was held on Sunday, 27 May 2007, to elect the 7th Cortes of the Autonomous Community of Castile and León. All 83 seats in the Cortes were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain. OverviewElectoral systemThe Cortes of Castile and León were the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Castile and León, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Castilian-Leonese Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a President of the Junta.[1] Voting for the Cortes was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered in Castile and León and in full enjoyment of their political rights. All members of the Cortes of Castile and León were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 3 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Additionally, the use of the D'Hondt method might result in an effective threshold over three percent, depending on the district magnitude.[2] Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Ávila, Burgos, León, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid and Zamora. Each constituency was entitled to an initial minimum of three seats, being allocated one additional member per each 45,000 inhabitants or fraction greater than 22,500.[1][3] The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[3][4][5] Election dateThe term of the Cortes of Castile and León expired four years after the date of their previous election. Elections to the Cortes were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 25 May 2003, setting the election date for the Cortes on Sunday, 27 May 2007.[1][3][4][5] The President of the Junta had the prerogative to dissolve the Cortes of Castile and León and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional President within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Cortes were to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected procurators merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[1][6] Opinion pollsThe table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a given poll. When available, seat projections are also displayed below the voting estimates in a smaller font. 42 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Cortes of Castile and León.
ResultsOverall
|title=Popular vote |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color}}|49.17}}{{bar percent|PSOE|{{Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color}}|37.73}}{{bar percent|IU–LV–CyL|{{United Left of Castile and León/meta/color}}|3.08}}{{bar percent|UPL|{{Leonese People's Union/meta/color}}|2.73}}{{bar percent|ACAL|{{Alternative for Castile and León/meta/color}}|1.15}}{{bar percent|CI–PCL|{{Independent Candidacy (Castile and León)/meta/color}}|1.08}}{{bar percent|Others|#777777|3.08}}{{bar percent|Blank ballots|#DDDDDD|1.98}} }}{{bar box |title=Seats |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of Castile and León/meta/color}}|57.83}}{{bar percent|PSOE|{{Socialist Party of Castile and León/meta/color}}|39.76}}{{bar percent|UPL|{{Leonese People's Union/meta/color}}|2.41}} }} Distribution by constituency
Notes{{notelist}}References
1. ^1 2 3 {{cite act |title=Statute of Autonomy of Castile and León of 1983 |type=Organic Law |number=4 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=25 February 1983 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1983-6483 |accessdate=16 September 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Michael |date=30 July 2012 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |title=Effective threshold in electoral systems |publisher=Trinity College, Dublin |accessdate=22 July 2017}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Castile and León Electoral Law of 1987 |type=Law |number=3 |work=Official Gazette of Castile and León |language=Spanish |date=30 March 1987 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1987-9475&tn=1&p=19981230 |accessdate=15 September 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite act |title=General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985 |type=Organic Law |number=5 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=19 June 1985 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=20070323 |accessdate=28 December 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/LOREG_ENG |title=Representation of the people Institutional Act |author= |date= |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Central Electoral Commission |accessdate=16 June 2017}} 6. ^{{cite act |title=Statute of Autonomy of Castile and León Reform of 1999 |type=Organic Law |number=4 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=8 January 1999 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1999-459 |accessdate=16 September 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Sólo Navarra y Baleares podrían cambiar de gobierno, según el sondeo de RTVE y FORTA |url=http://www.europapress.es/nacional/noticia-solo-navarra-baleares-podrian-cambiar-gobierno-sondeo-rtve-forta-20070527213337.html |language=Spanish |work=Europa Press |date=27 May 2007}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Vuelco electoral en Navarra, Baleares y Canarias y aplastante victoria del PP en Madrid |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070520115817/http://actualidad.terra.es:80/especiales/elecciones-2007/articulo/vuelco_navarra_baleares_canarias_pp_1579088.htm |language=Spanish |work=Terra |date=17 May 2007}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Encuestas autonómicas |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090511132157/http://www.celeste-tel.es:80/es/encuestas-autonomicas.html |language=Spanish |work=Celeste-Tel |date=17 May 2007}} 10. ^{{cite web |title=Sondeo de Sigma Dos: El PP renovaría siete autonomías y podría perder dos |url=http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/05/12/espana/1178935036.html |language=Spanish |work=El Mundo |date=12 May 2007}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Herrera suma otra victoria |url=https://bp1.blogger.com/_6ooPycs1Mok/RkVJdxQ7nGI/AAAAAAAACyA/WUGmp1QqER4/s1600-h/Sigmados+27M+1+CASTILLA+LEON.gif |language=Spanish |work=El Mundo |date=12 May 2007}} 12. ^{{cite web |title=Elecciones 27-M / Sondeo El Mundo-Sigma Dos |url=http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2007/graficos/may/s1/encuesta.html |language=Spanish |work=El Mundo |date=12 May 2007}} 13. ^{{cite web |title=Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas, 2007. CA de Castilla y León (Estudio nº 2693. Abril-Mayo 2007) |url=http://www.cis.es/cis/export/sites/default/-Archivos/Marginales/2680_2699/2693/Es2693mar_A.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CIS |date=11 May 2007}} 14. ^{{cite web |title=La aritmética juega en contra del PSOE sólo en las islas Canarias |url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/2007/05/12/pagina-15/58465229/pdf.html |language=Spanish |work=La Vanguardia |date=12 May 2007}} 15. ^{{cite web |title=El PP y el PSOE mantendrán sus gobiernos autonómicos, aunque los socialistas bajan |url=http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2006/11/27/espana/1164592596.html |language=Spanish |work=El Mundo |date=27 November 2006}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Herrera se mantiene pero pierde votos |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111104204340/http://www.e-pesimo.blogspot.com/2006/11/sondeo-sigma-dos-para-castilla-la.html |language=Spanish |work=El Mundo |date=27 November 2006}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=El voto en las comunidades. Elecciones autonómicas 2007 |url=http://estaticos.elmundo.es/documentos/2006/11/27/encuesta_autonomicas.pdf |language=Spanish |work=El Mundo |date=27 November 2006}} 18. ^{{cite web |title=El PP volvería a repetir mayoría absoluta si hubiera elecciones autonómicas ahora |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070505204257/http://www.nortecastilla.es/prensa/20061112/castilla_leon/volveria-repetir-mayoria-absoluta_20061112.html |language=Spanish |work=El Norte de Castilla |date=12 November 2006}} 19. ^{{cite web |title=Herrera aumenta su ventaja sobre el PSOE en la carrera por la Junta de Castilla y León |url=http://blogs.periodistadigital.com/eldorado.php/2006/11/12/herrera-aumenta-su-ventaja-sobre-el-psoe |language=Spanish |work=Periodista Digital |date=12 November 2006}} 20. ^{{cite web |title=El PP volvería a lograr mayoría absoluta si hubiera elecciones autonómicas ahora |url=https://www.elnortedecastilla.es/pg060603/prensa/noticias/Castilla_Leon/200606/03/VAL-CAS-138.html |language=Spanish |work=El Norte de Castilla |date=3 June 2006}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://servicios.jcyl.es/prea/home.html |title=Elections to the Cortes of Castile and León |language=Spanish |website=servicios.jcyl.es |publisher=Junta of Castile and León |accessdate=14 January 2018}} 22. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/CASTILLA_Y_LEON_2007_Resultados.pdf |title=Cortes of Castile and León election results, 27 May 2007 |date=30 July 2007 |language=Spanish |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Electoral Commission of Castile and León |accessdate=24 September 2017}} 23. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.historiaelectoral.com/acleon.html |title=Cortes of Castile and León elections since 1983 |language=Spanish |website=historiaelectoral.com |publisher=Electoral History |accessdate=24 September 2017}}
4 : 2007 in Castile and León|2007 regional elections in Spain|Elections in Castile and León|May 2007 events in Europe |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。