词条 | 2008 Carlisle City Council election |
释义 |
The 2008 Carlisle City Council election took place on 1 May 2008 to elect members of Carlisle District Council in Cumbria, England. One third of the council was up for election and the council stayed under no overall control.[1] After the election, the composition of the council was
BackgroundBefore the election the Labour party held 25 seats, compared to 19 Conservatives, 7 Liberal Democrats and 1 independent.[3] However the Conservatives had run the council since 1999, latterly with the support of the Liberal Democrats.[3] 17 seats were scheduled to be contested, with Labour needing 1 gain to probably be able to take control.[3] 3 councillors stood down at the election, Conservative Judith Prest from Brampton ward and Labour's John Reardon and Ray Warwick from Upperby and Yewdale wards respectively.[3] As well as candidates from the Labour, Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties, there were also 9 candidates from the British National Party, 1 from the English Democrats and 4 independents, including the only sitting independent councillor, Bill Graham in Hayton.[3] CampaignLabour targeted the seat of Morton from the Liberal Democrats, while campaigning on pledges to establish a theatre/arts centre and to review the Carlisle Renaissance programme, which would see 100 new homes built every year for a decade.[3] However the Conservatives aimed to take Belle Vue and Yewdale from Labour, and Dalston from the Liberal Democrat group leader Trevor Allison.[3] The Conservatives defended their record in control of the council, pointing to council tax increases being kept down and increased recycling rates.[3] Meanwhile, the Liberal Democrats promised to campaign against the closure of post offices.[3] During the campaign the British National Party candidate for Upperby, Les Griffiths, died and as a result the election in Upperby was postponed.[4] In the week before the election one of the Labour councillors for Upperby, June Martlew, also died and as a result both seats were set to be filled at a by-election on 12 June after the main council election had taken place.[4][5] Election resultThe Conservatives gained 2 seats from Labour to move level with Labour on 21 seats.[6] The Conservative gains came in Belle Vue by 62 votes and in Yewdale, which they took by 42 votes after having fallen 10 votes short in 2007.[4] These were the first urban seats the Conservatives had held south of the River Eden since 2004.[4] Elsewhere the Conservatives came within 66 votes of defeating the Labour group leader Michael Boaden in Botcherby and the Conservative parliamentary candidate for Carlisle parliamentary constituency, John Stevenson, easily held his seat in Stanwix Urban.[7] The Conservatives put their gains down to the unpopularity of the national Labour government[4] and saw the results as a good sign for the next general election, as they were 1,481 votes ahead of Labour in the wards that made up Carlisle constituency.[7] Meanwhile, the Liberal Democrats stayed on 7 seats after holding all 3 seats they had been defending, with their group leader Trevor Allison increasing his majority to 223 in Dalston, from just 1 when he took the seat in 2004.[7] Independent Bill Graham was the only other candidate elected, holding his seat in Hayton comfortably, but the British National Party did come second in Currock, for the second election in a row, with an increased 28% of the vote.[7] Overall turnout at the election was 38.1%,[2] an increase from 35.5% in 2007.[4] Following the election Conservative Mike Mitchelson was re-elected as leader of the council,[8] with the Liberal Democrats continuing to have a seat on the council executive.[9] {{Election Summary Begin|title = Carlisle local election result 2008[2][10]}}{{Election Summary Party||party = Conservative Party (UK) |seats = 7 |gain = 2 |loss = 0 |net = +2 |seats % = 43.8 |votes % = 40.8 |votes = 10,346 |plus/minus = -1.8% }}{{Election Summary Party| |party = Labour Party (UK) |seats = 5 |gain = 0 |loss = 2 |net = -2 |seats % = 31.3 |votes % = 30.6 |votes = 7,743 |plus/minus = -8.0% }}{{Election Summary Party| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |seats = 3 |gain = 0 |loss = 0 |net = 0 |seats % = 18.8 |votes % = 13.9 |votes = 3,514 |plus/minus = +2.0% }}{{Election Summary Party| |party = Independent (politician) |seats = 1 |gain = 0 |loss = 0 |net = 0 |seats % = 6.3 |votes % = 5.4 |votes = 1,377 |plus/minus = +3.8% }}{{Election Summary Party| |party = British National Party |seats = 0 |gain = 0 |loss = 0 |net = 0 |seats % = 0 |votes % = 8.6 |votes = 2,187 |plus/minus = +3.6% }}{{Election Summary Party| |party = English Democrats Party |seats = 0 |gain = 0 |loss = 0 |net = 0 |seats % = 0 |votes % = 0.7 |votes = 176 |plus/minus = +0.3% }}{{Election box end}} Ward results{{Election box begin | title=Belah[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = David Morton |votes = 1,212 |percentage = 66.6 |change = +23.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Elaine Thomson |votes = 431 |percentage = 23.7 |change = -1.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = English Democrats Party |candidate = Stephen Gash |votes = 176 |percentage = 9.7 |change = +4.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 781 |percentage = 42.9 |change = +25.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,819 |percentage = 38.1 |change = -2.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Belle Vue[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Mike Clarke |votes = 682 |percentage = 42.1 |change = +0.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ian Stockdale |votes = 620 |percentage = 38.2 |change = -5.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Louise Winspear |votes = 163 |percentage = 10.1 |change = -3.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Glen Gardner |votes = 156 |percentage = 9.6 |change = +9.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 62 |percentage = 3.8 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,621 |percentage = 36.1 |change = +1.8 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Botcherby[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Boaden |votes = 509 |percentage = 36.1 |change = -13.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Blenkham |votes = 443 |percentage = 31.4 |change = -1.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Bobby Betton |votes = 313 |percentage = 22.2 |change = +22.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Karl Chappell |votes = 145 |percentage = 10.3 |change = -7.3 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 66 |percentage = 4.7 |change = -13.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,410 |percentage = 30.8 |change = +3.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Brampton[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Layden |votes = 913 |percentage = 75.1 |change = -2.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Alex Faulds |votes = 302 |percentage = 24.9 |change = +2.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 611 |percentage = 50.3 |change = -5.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,215 |percentage = 34.8 |change = -1.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Castle[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Jim Tootle |votes = 562 |percentage = 44.3 |change = -9.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Christopher Southward |votes = 299 |percentage = 23.6 |change = -5.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charlotte Arnold |votes = 206 |percentage = 16.2 |change = -0.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Simon Osman |votes = 202 |percentage = 15.9 |change = +15.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 263 |percentage = 20.7 |change = -3.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,269 |percentage = 29.7 |change = +2.1 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Democrats (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Currock[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Colin Glover |votes = 692 |percentage = 46.2 |change = +1.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Brian Allan |votes = 420 |percentage = 28.1 |change = +4.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Lawrence Fisher |votes = 286 |percentage = 19.1 |change = +0.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Olive Hall |votes = 99 |percentage = 6.6 |change = -6.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 272 |percentage = 18.2 |change = -2.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,497 |percentage = 33.6 |change = +4.8 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Dalston[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Trevor Allison |votes = 1,151 |percentage = 50.2 |change = +19.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Gareth Ellis |votes = 928 |percentage = 40.4 |change = -12.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Grant Warwick |votes = 216 |percentage = 9.4 |change = -6.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 223 |percentage = 9.7 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,295 |percentage = 47.4 |change = +6.4 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Democrats (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Denton Holme[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Joan Southward |votes = 627 |percentage = 43.5 |change = -23.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Prest |votes = 347 |percentage = 24.1 |change = -9.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Allan Stevenson |votes = 188 |percentage = 13.1 |change = +13.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Rob Walker |votes = 170 |percentage = 11.8 |change = +11.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Janet Tootle |votes = 108 |percentage = 7.5 |change = +7.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 280 |percentage = 19.4 |change = -13.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,440 |percentage = 30.7 |change = +2.8 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Great Corby and Geltsdale[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Doreen Parsons |votes = 471 |percentage = 70.7 |change = +9.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Helen Horne |votes = 195 |percentage = 29.3 |change = +29.3 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 276 |percentage = 41.4 |change = +18.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 666 |percentage = 39.0 |change = -13.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Harraby[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Carole Rutherford |votes = 685 |percentage = 41.7 |change = -3.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Michele Gwillim |votes = 513 |percentage = 31.3 |change = +4.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Joyce Chisholm |votes = 272 |percentage = 16.6 |change = +1.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Colin Farmer |votes = 171 |percentage = 10.4 |change = -3.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 172 |percentage = 10.5 |change = -8.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,641 |percentage = 34.4 |change = -1.8 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Hayton[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = William Graham |votes = 674 |percentage = 74.2 |change = -9.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Cain |votes = 234 |percentage = 25.8 |change = +9.3 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 440 |percentage = 48.5 |change = -18.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 908 |percentage = 54.5 |change = -2.9 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Independent (politician) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Morton[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Nan Farmer |votes = 799 |percentage = 35.6 |change = -4.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ann Warwick |votes = 740 |percentage = 32.9 |change = -15.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = David Barnes |votes = 466 |percentage = 20.7 |change = +20.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Teresa Cartner |votes = 242 |percentage = 10.8 |change = -1.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 59 |percentage = 2.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,247 |percentage = 47.2 |change = +5.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Democrats (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=St. Aidans[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Lucy Patrick |votes = 661 |percentage = 42.2 |change = -9.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Barbara Eden |votes = 453 |percentage = 28.9 |change = -6.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Tony Carvell |votes = 232 |percentage = 14.8 |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Paul Hendy |votes = 219 |percentage = 14.0 |change = +14.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 208 |percentage = 13.3 |change = -3.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,565 |percentage = 34.1 |change = +1.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Stanwix Urban[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Andrew Stevenson |votes = 1,188 |percentage = 61.2 |change = -6.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Thurn |votes = 511 |percentage = 26.3 |change = -6.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Deborah Clode |votes = 242 |percentage = 12.5 |change = +12.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 677 |percentage = 34.9 |change = -0.1 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,941 |percentage = 41.1 |change = +1.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Wetheral[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Barry Earp |votes = 1,283 |percentage = 78.5 |change = +12.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Roger Horne |votes = 352 |percentage = 21.5 |change = +7.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 931 |percentage = 56.9 |change = +5.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,635 |percentage = 43.8 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Yewdale[2][4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Fiona Robson |votes = 945 |percentage = 43.5 |change = -6.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Steven Bowditch |votes = 903 |percentage = 41.5 |change = -8.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Michael Elliott |votes = 326 |percentage = 15.0 |change = +15.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 42 |percentage = 1.9 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,174 |percentage = 44.4 |change = +4.0 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} By-elections between 2008 and 2010UpperbyA by-election in Upperby was held on 12 June 2008 for 2 seats on the council, after the deaths of a British National Party candidate during the council election campaign, and then the death of Labour councillor June Martlew.[11] Labour held both seats, with a reduced majority, thereby becoming the largest party on the council with 23 seats, compared to 21 for the Conservatives.[11] {{Election box begin | title=Upperby by-election 12 June 2008 (2 seats)[11]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Donald Cape |votes = 595 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Ann Warwick |votes = 515 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = James Osler |votes = 428 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Georgina Clarke |votes = 346 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Brian Allan |votes = 321 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Alistair Barbour |votes = 278 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Gareth Ellis |votes = 275 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,758 |percentage = 36.1 |change = +0.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Belah and CastleBy-elections were held in Belah and Castle wards on 5 March 2009, after the death of Conservative councillor for Belah, Sandra Fisher, in December 2008, and the resignation of Liberal Democrat councillor for Castle, Kimberly Hunter, in January 2009.[12] Both seats were held by the defending party, Conservative Gareth Ellis in Belah and Liberal Democrat Colin Farmer in Castle, with Labour finishing second in both seats.[12] {{Election box begin | title=Belah by-election 5 March 2009[12]}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Gareth Ellis |votes = 700 |percentage = 46.4 |change = -20.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Paul Thurn |votes = 307 |percentage = 20.3 |change = -3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Independent (politician) |candidate = Dave Miller |votes = 221 |percentage = 14.6 |change = +14.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Tony Carvell |votes = 142 |percentage = 9.4 |change = +9.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = James Osler |votes = 79 |percentage = 5.2 |change = +5.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Hazel Bowmaker |votes = 61 |percentage = 4.0 |change = +4.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 393 |percentage = 26.0 |change = -16.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,510 |percentage = 31.4 |change = -6.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Castle by-election 5 March 2009[12]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Colin Farmer |votes = 465 |percentage = 36.0 |change = -8.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Steven Bowditch |votes = 304 |percentage = 23.5 |change = +0.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = Alistair Barbour |votes = 255 |percentage = 19.7 |change = +19.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Allan Stevenson |votes = 143 |percentage = 11.1 |change = -5.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = John Reardon |votes = 125 |percentage = 9.7 |change = +9.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 161 |percentage = 12.5 |change = -8.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 1,292 |percentage = 30.4 |change = -0.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Democrats (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/bsp/hi/elections/local_council/08/html/16ud.stm|title=Carlisle|date=2 May 2008|publisher=BBC News Online|accessdate=3 December 2011}} {{Cumbrian elections}}{{United Kingdom local elections, 2008}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 {{cite web |url=http://www.carlisle.gov.uk/council_and_democracy/democracy_and_elections/elections_2011/election_results/election_results_2008.aspx |title=Election Results 2008 |publisher=Carlisle City Council |accessdate=3 December 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111117022033/http://www.carlisle.gov.uk/council_and_democracy/democracy_and_elections/elections_2011/election_results/election_results_2008.aspx |archivedate=17 November 2011 |df=dmy }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/1.82803 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130421043156/http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/1.82803 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=21 April 2013 |title=Who will get your vote on May 1? |last=Whittle |first=Julian |date=9 April 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 {{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/1.94307 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130421001457/http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/1.94307 |dead-url=yes |archive-date=21 April 2013 |title=Tories take seats from Labour |date=2 May 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/by-election-date-is-set-1.104144?referrerPath=home/2.1962 |title=By-election date is set |date=12 May 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/cumbria/7378906.stm|title=No overall control for Carlisle|date=2 May 2008|publisher=BBC News Online|accessdate=3 December 2011}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/tories-on-course-to-take-carlisle-at-next-election-1.99268?referrerPath=2.880/home |title=Tories on course to take Carlisle at next election |last=Whittle |first=Julian |date=3 May 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/jacqui-takes-the-chains-as-new-city-mayor-1.112331?referrerPath=2.880/home |title=Jacqui takes the chains as new city mayor |last=Whittle |first=Julian |date=23 May 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/news/council-executive-shake-up-1.108691?referrerPath=2.880/home |title=Council executive shake-up |last=Whittle |first=Julian |date=20 May 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/documents/commons/lib/research/rp2008/rp08-048.pdf|title=Local elections 2008|date=12 June 2008|work=House of Commons Library|accessdate=3 December 2011}} 11. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://www.timesandstar.co.uk/1.124177 |title=Labour hold onto seats in by-election |last=Whittle |first=Julian |date=14 June 2008 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209234046/http://www.timesandstar.co.uk/1.124177 |archivedate=9 February 2015 |df=dmy }} 12. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/tories_and_lib_dems_hold_carlisle_by_election_seats_1_523058?referrerPath=home |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130421111711/http://www.newsandstar.co.uk/tories_and_lib_dems_hold_carlisle_by_election_seats_1_523058?referrerPath=home |dead-url=yes |archive-date=21 April 2013 |title=Tories and Lib Dems hold Carlisle by-election seats |date=6 March 2009 |work=News and Star |accessdate=3 December 2011 }} 3 : 2008 English local elections|Carlisle City Council elections|21st century in Cumbria |
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