词条 | 2012 in tennis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
This page covers all the important events in the sport of tennis in 2012. Primarily, it provides the results of notable tournaments throughout the year on both the ATP and WTA Tours, the Davis Cup, and the Fed Cup. Important EventsJanuary
February{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}
March
April{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}May{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}June{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}July{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}August{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}September{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}The Entire YearThe 2012 Australian Open was held from January 16 to January 29. Defending champion Novak Djokovic defeated Rafael Nadal, 5-7, 6-4, 6-2, 6-7(5), 7-5, to win the longest final in history. The second Grand Slam event of the year was won by Nadal who defeated Djokovic 6-4, 6-3, 2-6, 7-5 to win a record seventh French Open title. At Wimbledon, Roger Federer would equal this record, held by Nadal and Pete Sampras, by winning the final 4-6, 7-5, 6-3, 6-4 against Andy Murray. Murray went on to win the last Grand Slam event of the year, by defeating defending champion Djokovic, 7-6(10), 7-5, 2-6, 3-6, 6-2. At the ATP World Tour Finals, Djokovic won against defending champion Federer, 7-6(6), 7-5. November{{Emptysection|date=February 2013}}DecemberITFGrand Slam eventsAustralian OpenThe 2012 Australian Open is a tennis tournament that is taking place in Melbourne Park in Melbourne, Australia from January 16 to January 29, 2012. It is the 100th edition of the Australian Open, and the first Grand Slam event of the year. The 2012 Australian Open will take place from the January 2012 and is to be held at Melbourne Park. The Men's singles will be staged for the 100th time. There have been different 59 previous winners and the 100th staging of the event was marked by a special coin and the 2012 Champion will receive a special medallion. The tournament will also mark 50 years since Rod Laver won his first Grand Slam.[7] For the first time Hawk eye will be used on the Margaret Court Arena,[8] while Ken Fletcher will be inducted into the Australian Tennis Hall of Fame.[9] {{main|2012 Australian Open}}
French OpenThe French Open ({{lang-fr|Les internationaux de France de Roland-Garros}} or Tournoi de Roland-Garros, {{IPA-fr|ʁɔlɑ̃ ɡaʁɔs|IPA}}, named after the famous French aviator Roland Garros) is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks between late May and early June in Paris, France, at the Stade Roland Garros. It is the premier clay court tennis tournament in the world and the second of the four annual Grand Slam tournaments – the other three are the Australian Open, US Open and Wimbledon. Roland Garros is the only Grand Slam held on clay and ends the spring clay court season. {{main|2012 French Open}}
Wimbledon ChampionshipsThe Championships, Wimbledon, or simply Wimbledon (25 June – 8 July in 2012), is the only Major still played on grass, the game's original surface, which gave the game of lawn tennis its name. The tournament takes place over two weeks in late June and early July, culminating with the Ladies' and Gentlemen's Singles Final, scheduled respectively for the second Saturday and Sunday. Each year, five major events are contested, as well as four junior events and three invitational events. {{main|2012 Wimbledon Championships}}
US OpenThe US Open, formally the United States Open Tennis Championships, is a hardcourt tennis tournament held annually in August and September over a two-week period (the weeks before and after Labor Day weekend). {{main|2012 US Open (tennis)}}
Davis CupThe 2012 Davis Cup (also known as the 2012 Davis Cup by BNP Paribas for sponsorship purposes) is the 100th edition of the tournament between national teams in men's tennis. The draw took place on 21 September 2011 in Bangkok, Thailand.[10] {{main|2012 Davis Cup}}World Group Draw
|RD1-date=10–12 February |RD2-date=6–8 April |RD3-date=14–16 September |RD4-date=16–18 November |RD1T1-loc= Oviedo, Spain |RD1-seed1=1|RD1-team1={{davis|ESP}}|RD1-score1=5 |RD1-seed2=|RD1-team2={{davis|KAZ}}|RD1-score2=0 |RD1T2-loc= Wiener Neustadt, Austria |RD1-seed3=8|RD1-team3={{davis|RUS}}|RD1-score3=2 |RD1-seed4=|RD1-team4={{davis|AUT}}|RD1-score4=3 |RD1T3-loc= Vancouver, Canada |RD1-seed5=4|RD1-team5={{davis|FRA}}|RD1-score5=4 |RD1-seed6=|RD1-team6={{davis|CAN}}|RD1-score6=1 |RD1T4-loc= Fribourg, Switzerland |RD1-seed7=6|RD1-team7={{davis|USA}}|RD1-score7=5 |RD1-seed8=|RD1-team8={{davis|SUI}}|RD1-score8=0 |RD1T5-loc= Ostrava, Czech Republic |RD1-seed9=|RD1-team9={{davis|ITA}}|RD1-score9=1 |RD1-seed10=5|RD1-team10={{davis|CZE}}|RD1-score10=4 |RD1T6-loc= Niš, Serbia |RD1-seed11=|RD1-team11={{davis|SWE}}|RD1-score11=1 |RD1-seed12=3|RD1-team12={{davis|SRB}}|RD1-score12=4 |RD1T7-loc= Miki, Japan |RD1-seed13=|RD1-team13={{davis|JPN}}|RD1-score13=2 |RD1-seed14=7|RD1-team14={{davis|CRO}}|RD1-score14=3 |RD1T8-loc= Bamberg, Germany |RD1-seed15=|RD1-team15={{davis|GER}}|RD1-score15=1 |RD1-seed16=2|RD1-team16={{davis|ARG}}|RD1-score16=4 |RD2T1-loc=Oropesa del Mar, Spain (clay) |RD2-seed1=1|RD2-team1={{davis|ESP}}|RD2-score1=4 |RD2-seed2=|RD2-team2={{davis|AUT}}|RD2-score2=1 |RD2T2-loc=Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France (clay) |RD2-seed3=4|RD2-team3={{davis|FRA}}|RD2-score3=2 |RD2-seed4=6|RD2-team4={{davis|USA}}|RD2-score4=3 |RD2T3-loc=Prague, Czech Republic (indoor clay) |RD2-seed5=5|RD2-team5={{davis|CZE}}|RD2-score5=4 |RD2-seed6=3|RD2-team6={{davis|SRB}}|RD2-score6=1 |RD2T4-loc=Buenos Aires, Argentina (clay) |RD2-seed7=7|RD2-team7={{davis|CRO}}|RD2-score7=1 |RD2-seed8=2|RD2-team8={{davis|ARG}}|RD2-score8=4 |RD3T1-loc=Gijón, Spain (clay) |RD3-seed1=1|RD3-team1={{davis|ESP}}|RD3-score1=3 |RD3-seed2=6|RD3-team2={{davis|USA}}|RD3-score2=1 |RD3T2-loc=Buenos Aires, Argentina (clay) |RD3-seed3=5|RD3-team3={{davis|CZE}}|RD3-score3=3 |RD3-seed4=2|RD3-team4={{davis|ARG}}|RD3-score4=2 |RD4T1-loc=Prague, Czech Republic (indoor carpet) |RD4-seed1=1|RD4-team1={{davis|ESP}}|RD4-score1=2 |RD4-seed2=5|RD4-team2={{davis|CZE}}|RD4-score2=3 }} Fed CupThe 2012 Fed Cup (also known as the 2012 Fed Cup by BNP Paribas for sponsorship purposes) is the 50th edition of the most important tournament between national teams in women's tennis. The final will take place on 4–5 November. {{main|2012 Fed Cup}}World Group Draw
| RD1date=4–5 February | RD2date=21–22 April | RD3date=4–5 November | RD1T1-loc=Moscow, Russia (indoor hard) | RD1-seed1=1 | RD1-team1= {{fed|RUS}} | RD1-score1=3 | RD1-seed2= | RD1-team2= {{fed|ESP}} | RD1-score2=2 | RD1T2-loc= Charleroi, Belgium (indoor hard) | RD1-seed3=4 | RD1-team3= {{fed|BEL}} | RD1-score3=2 | RD1-seed4= | RD1-team4= {{fed|SRB}} | RD1-score4=3 | RD1T3-loc= Biella, Italy (indoor clay) | RD1-seed5=3 | RD1-team5= {{fed|ITA}} | RD1-score5=3 | RD1-seed6= | RD1-team6= {{fed|UKR}} | RD1-score6=2 | RD1T4-loc= Stuttgart, Germany (indoor hard) | RD1-seed7= | RD1-team7= {{fed|GER}} | RD1-score7=1 | RD1-seed8=2 | RD1-team8= {{fed|CZE}} | RD1-score8=4 | RD2T1-loc= Moscow, Russia (indoor clay) | RD2-seed1=1 | RD2-team1={{fed|RUS}} | RD2-score1=1 | RD2-seed2= | RD2-team2={{fed|SRB}} | RD2-score2=3 | RD2T2-loc= Ostrava, Czech Republic (indoor hard) | RD2-seed3=3 | RD2-team3= {{fed|ITA}} | RD2-score3=1 | RD2-seed4=2 | RD2-team4= {{fed|CZE}} | RD2-score4=4 | RD3T1-loc=Prague, Czech Republic (indoor hard) | RD3-seed1= | RD3-team1={{fed|SRB}} | RD3-score1=1 | RD3-seed2=2| RD3-team2={{fed|CZE}} | RD3-score2=3 }} 2012 London OlympicsThe tennis competitions of the 2012 Summer Olympics were staged at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, from 29 July to 5 August 2012.[11] 172 tennis players competed in five events; singles and doubles for both men and women and for the first time since 1924 mixed doubles were officially included. {{main|Tennis at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}
ATP World TourThe 2012 ATP World Tour is the global elite professional tennis circuit organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for the 2012 tennis season. The 2012 ATP World Tour calendar comprises the Grand Slam tournaments (supervised by the International Tennis Federation (ITF)), the ATP World Tour Masters 1000, the ATP World Tour 500 series, the ATP World Tour 250 series, the ATP World Team Championship, the Davis Cup (organized by the ITF), the ATP World Tour Finals, and the tennis event at the London Summer Olympic Games. Also included in the 2012 calendar is the Hopman Cup, which is organized by the ITF and does not distribute ranking points.[12][13] {{main|2012 ATP World Tour}}ATP Challenger TourThe Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Challenger Tour is the secondary professional tennis circuit organized by the ATP. The 2012 ATP Challenger Tour calendar comprises 15 top tier Tretorn SERIE+ tournaments, and approximately 150 regular series tournaments, with prize money ranging from $35,000 up to $150,000.[14][15] {{main|2012 ATP Challenger Tour}}WTA TourThe 2012 WTA Tour is the elite professional tennis circuit organized by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) for the 2012 tennis season. The 2012 WTA Tour calendar comprises the Grand Slam tournaments (supervised by the International Tennis Federation (ITF)), the WTA Premier tournaments (Premier Mandatory, Premier 5, and regular Premier), the WTA International tournaments, the Fed Cup (organized by the ITF), the year-end championships (the WTA Tour Championships and the Tournament of Champions), and the tennis event at the London Summer Olympic Games. Also included in the 2012 calendar is the Hopman Cup, which is organized by the ITF and does not distribute ranking points.[16] {{main|2012 WTA Tour}}RetirementsFollowing is a list of notable players (winners of a main tour title, and/or part of the ATP Rankings Top 100 (singles) or Top 50 (doubles) for at least one week) who announced their retirement from professional tennis, became inactive (after not playing for more than 52 weeks), or were permanently banned from playing, during the 2012 season:
International Tennis Hall of Fame
See Also{{Portal|Tennis}}
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.hopmancup.com/livescores/indexview.php?id=7056 |title=2012 Hyundai Hopman Cup |accessdate=January 30, 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120910095945/http://www.hopmancup.com/livescores/indexview.php?id=7056# |archive-date=2012-09-10 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 2. ^{{cite news|author=Andy Murray |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/andymurray/9000543/Andy-Murray-wins-Brisbane-International-after-beating-Alexandr-Dolgopolov-in-straight-sets.html |title=Andy Murray cruises to Brisbane title and pays tribute to sense of humour and work ethic of new coach Ivan Lendl |publisher=Telegraph |date= 9 January 2012|accessdate=2012-01-25}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/news/20120114/qualifier-barthel-wins-first-title-in-hobart_2256076_2576941|title=Qualifier Barthel Wins First Title In Hobart|work=WTATour.com|date=14 January 2012|accessdate=14 January 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|last=Flory|first=Kate|work=atpworldtour.com|publisher=ATP Tour, Inc.|title=Djokovic Captures Second Grand Slam Title; Murray Beaten At Third Attempt|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2011/01/4/Australian-Open-Sunday-Djokovic-Wins-Second-Major-Title.aspx|date=2011-01-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150205063208/http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2011/01/4/Australian-Open-Sunday-Djokovic-Wins-Second-Major-Title.aspx|archive-date=5 February 2015|accessdate=2015-11-16}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-01-30/australian-open-final-report/3799242?section=sport|title=Djokovic wins epic final|date=30 January 2012|work=ABC Radio Grandstand|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=29 January 2012}} 6. ^{{cite web|first=Dennis|last=Passa|work=sports.yahoo.com|publisher=Yahoo!|title=Nadal won’t be swayed by Djokovic breathing issues|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/tennis/news?slug=ap-australianopen-men|date=28 January 2012|accessdate=3 February 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/news/articles/2011-10-04/201110031317628033964.html |title=And one makes 100 |publisher=Australianopen.com |date=2011-10-04 |accessdate=2012-01-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111007011247/http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/news/articles/2011-10-04/201110031317628033964.html |archivedate=2011-10-07 }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/news/articles/2011-10-04/201110041317693424099.html |title=Australian Open 2012 – Ready? Play! |publisher=Australianopen.com |date=2011-10-04 |accessdate=2012-01-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120719164045/http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/news/articles/2011-10-04/201110041317693424099.html |archivedate=2012-07-19 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/news/articles/2011-10-04/201110031317628865735.html |title=Honouring the Great Fletch |publisher=Australianopen.com |date=2011-10-04 |accessdate=2012-01-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120114075545/http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/news/articles/2011-10-04/201110031317628865735.html |archivedate=2012-01-14 }} 10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.daviscup.com/en/news/articles/bangkok-to-host-draw-for-2012-davis-cup.aspx|title=Bangkok to host draw for 2012 Davis Cup|date=15 August 2011|publisher=daviscup.com}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/games/olympic-sports/tennis.php|title=Tennis|publisher=London 2012 Organization Committee|accessdate=2 August 2008}} 12. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com |publisher=ATP Tour, Inc. |title=ATP World Tour Season |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tournaments/Tournament-Landing.aspx |accessdate=2009-08-01 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5ioXk9iBm?url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tournaments/Tournament-Landing.aspx |archivedate=2009-08-06 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web|work=ESPN.com |title=Posing 10 ATP questions for 2009 |url=http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/tennis/columns/story?columnist=kamakshi_tandon&id=3686016 |date=6 November 2008 |accessdate=2009-01-08 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5lsTlz7Ub?url=http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/tennis/columns/story?columnist=kamakshi_tandon&id=3686016 |archivedate=8 December 2009 |deadurl=no }} 14. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com |publisher=ATP Tour, Inc. |title=About the Challenger Circuit |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tournaments/Challenger/ABOUT.aspx |accessdate=2009-11-01 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5ls0LVddl?url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tournaments/Challenger/ABOUT.aspx |archivedate=2009-12-08 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 15. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com |publisher=ATP Tour, Inc. |title=Tretorn SERIE+ – The Premier Events of the ATP Challenger Tour |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tournaments/Challenger/Tretorn-Serie.aspx |accessdate=2010-02-12 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209090832/http://www.atpworldtour.com/Tournaments/Challenger/Tretorn-Serie.aspx |archivedate=9 February 2010 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 16. ^{{cite web|work=wtatennis.com|publisher=WTA Tour, Inc.|title=2012 WTA calendar|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/SEWTATour-Archive/Archive/AboutTheTour/TourCalendar_2012.pdf|accessdate=2011-10-09|format=PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027054835/http://www.wtatennis.com/SEWTATour-Archive/Archive/AboutTheTour/TourCalendar_2012.pdf|archive-date=2011-10-27|dead-url=yes|df=}} 17. ^{{cite web|last=Pearce|first=Linda|work=The Age |title=Ready to retire? Not our Lleyton|url=http://www.theage.com.au/sport/tennis/ready-to-retire-not-our-lleyton-20111206-1oh4p.html|date=7 December 2011|accessdate=2012-01-15}} 18. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com|publisher=ATP Tour, Inc.|title=Down Under Diary, Day Five – Luczak Bows Out|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2012/01/3/Australian-Open-Day-5-Diary.aspx|date=2012-01-20|accessdate=2012-01-20}} 19. ^{{cite web|work=hr-online.de|publisher=Hessischer Rundfunk (HR)|title=Schüttlers letztes Jahr – Der "Shaker" geht auf Abschiedstour|url=http://www.hr-online.de/website/rubriken/sport/index.jsp?rubrik=6068&key=standard_document_43473516|date=2011-12-20|accessdate=2011-12-27|language=German|archive-url=https://archive.is/20120903135420/http://www.hr-online.de/website/rubriken/sport/index.jsp?rubrik=6068&key=standard_document_43473516|archive-date=2012-09-03|dead-url=yes|df=}} 20. ^{{cite web|work=telam.com.ar |publisher=Télam |title=Brzezicki le dijo adiós al tenis en Buenos Aires |language=Spanish |trans-title=Brzezicki said goodbye to tennis in Buenos Aires |location=Buenos Aires, Argentina |url=http://www.telam.com.ar/nota/16319/ |date=2012-02-20 |accessdate=2012-05-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120223110804/http://www.telam.com.ar/nota/16319 |archivedate=2012-02-23 }} 21. ^{{cite web|work=tenisbrasil.com.br|publisher=TenisBrasil|title=González anuncia que se aposenta depois de Miami|url=http://tenisbrasil.uol.com.br/noticias/11123/Gonzalez-anuncia-que-se-aposenta-depois-de-Miami/|date=2012-02-09|accessdate=2012-02-09|language=Portuguese}} 22. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com|publisher=ATP Tour, Inc.|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2012/02/8/Buenos-Aires-Thursday-Acasuso-Announces-Retirement.aspx|title=Acasuso Retires From Professional Tennis|date=2012-02-23|accessdate=2012-02-23}} 23. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com|publisher=ATP Tour, Inc.|title=Ljubicic To Retire Next Month|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2012/03/Features/Ljubicic-Set-To-Retire.aspx|date=2012-03-07|accessdate=2012-03-07}} 24. ^{{cite web|work=daviscup.com|publisher=ITF Licensing (UK) Ltd|title=Clement succeeds Forget as French captain|url=http://www.daviscup.com/en/news/articles/clement-succeeds-forget-as-french-captain.aspx|date=2012-06-22|accessdate=2012-06-23}} 25. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com|publisher=ATP Tour, Inc.|title=Clement Steps Into Retirement, Looks Ahead To Davis Cup Captaincy |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2012/07/27/Wimbledon-Clement-Plays-Final-Match.aspx|date=2012-07-05|accessdate=2012-07-06}} 26. ^{{cite web|work=atpworldtour.com|publisher=ATP Tour, Inc.|title=Roddick To Retire Following US Open|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/News/Tennis/2012/08/35/US-Open-Thursday-Roddick-To-Retire.aspx|date=2012-08-31|accessdate=2012-08-31}} External links
2 : 2012 in tennis|Years in tennis |
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