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词条 2012 Summer Olympics medal table
释义

  1. Medal table

  2. Changes in medal standings

      List of official changes   List of possible changes in medal standings  List of official changes by country 

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}{{2012 Summer Olympics}}

The 2012 Summer Olympics medal table is a list of National Olympic Committees (NOCs) ranked by the number of gold medals won during the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, the capital of the United Kingdom, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. Approximately 10,800 athletes participated in 302 events in 26 sports.[1]

Of the 204 NOCs participating, 85 received at least one medal; 56 won at least one gold medal. Athletes from the United States won the most gold medals, with 46, and the most overall, with 103. Michael Phelps and Missy Franklin won the most gold medals at the games with four each. Phelps also won the greatest number of medals overall winning six in total.[2] Bahrain (a gold medal following medals reallocation),[3] Botswana,[4] Cyprus,[5] Gabon,[6] Grenada (a gold medal),[7] Guatemala,[8] and Montenegro[9] won their first Olympic medals. In prior Olympics, however, Montenegrin athletes have won medals as nationals of Serbia and Montenegro and of Yugoslavia. An athlete from Serbia won the first Olympic gold medal for the country as an independent NOC, however, Serbian athletes have previously won gold medals as nationals of Serbia and Montenegro and of Yugoslavia.[10] Moldova lost all the medals it had won and Cameroon won all its medals due to medals reallocation after retesting of doping samples in 2016.

Medal table

{{see also|Olympic medal table}}

This is the table of the medal count of the 2012 Summer Olympics, based on the medal count of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). These rankings sort by the number of gold medals, earned by a National Olympic Committee (NOC). The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically by IOC Country Code. Although this information is provided by the IOC, the IOC itself does not recognize or endorse any ranking system.[13]

In boxing, judo, taekwondo, and wrestling, two bronze medals are awarded in each weight class. Two silver medals (and no bronze) were awarded for second place ties in both the men's 200 metre freestyle swimming and the men's 100 metre butterfly swimming events.[14][15] Two bronze medals were awarded for a third-place tie in the men's keirin cycling race;[16] three bronze medals were awarded for a three-way third-place tie in the men's high jump.[17]

Key
{{Color box|#ffffff| ‡ |border=darkgray}} Changes in medal standings (see below)

{{Medals table


| caption = 2012 Summer Olympics medal table[18]
| host = GBR
| flag_template = flagIOCteam
| event = 2012 Summer
| team = NOC
| remaining_link = Remaining
| show_limit = 10
| gold_USA = 46 | silver_USA = 28 | bronze_USA = 29 | note_USA = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_CHN = 38 | silver_CHN = 31 | bronze_CHN = 22 | note_CHN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_GBR = 29 | silver_GBR = 17 | bronze_GBR = 19 | host_GBR = yes
| gold_RUS = 19 | silver_RUS = 20 | bronze_RUS = 29 | note_RUS = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_KOR = 13 | silver_KOR = 9 | bronze_KOR = 8 | note_KOR = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_GER = 11 | silver_GER = 20 | bronze_GER = 13 | note_GER = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_FRA = 11 | silver_FRA = 11 | bronze_FRA = 13 | note_FRA = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_AUS = 8 | silver_AUS = 15 | bronze_AUS = 12 | note_AUS = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_ITA = 8 | silver_ITA = 9 | bronze_ITA = 11
| gold_HUN = 8 | silver_HUN = 4 | bronze_HUN = 6 | note_HUN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_JPN = 7 | silver_JPN = 14 | bronze_JPN = 17
| gold_NED = 6 | silver_NED = 6 | bronze_NED = 8
| gold_UKR = 6 | silver_UKR = 4 | bronze_UKR = 10 | note_UKR = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_NZL = 6 | silver_NZL = 2 | bronze_NZL = 5 | note_NZL = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_IRI = 5 | silver_IRI = 6 | bronze_IRI = 2 | note_IRI = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_CUB = 5 | silver_CUB = 3 | bronze_CUB = 7 | note_CUB = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_ESP = 4 | silver_ESP = 10 | bronze_ESP = 4 | note_ESP = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_JAM = 4 | silver_JAM = 5 | bronze_JAM = 3 | note_JAM = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_CZE = 4 | silver_CZE = 3 | bronze_CZE = 4 | note_CZE = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_RSA = 4 | silver_RSA = 1 | bronze_RSA = 1 | note_RSA = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_PRK = 4 | silver_PRK = 0 | bronze_PRK = 2
| gold_BRA = 3 | silver_BRA = 5 | bronze_BRA = 9
| gold_ETH = 3 | silver_ETH = 2 | bronze_ETH = 3 | note_ETH = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_POL = 3 | silver_POL = 1 | bronze_POL = 7 | note_POL = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_KAZ = 3 | silver_KAZ = 1 | bronze_KAZ = 6 | note_KAZ = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_CRO = 3 | silver_CRO = 1 | bronze_CRO = 2
| gold_CAN = 2 | silver_CAN = 5 | bronze_CAN = 11 | note_CAN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_BLR = 2 | silver_BLR = 5 | bronze_BLR = 3 | note_BLR = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_ROU = 2 | silver_ROU = 5 | bronze_ROU = 2
| gold_KEN = 2 | silver_KEN = 4 | bronze_KEN = 7 | note_KEN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_DEN = 2 | silver_DEN = 4 | bronze_DEN = 3
| gold_AZE = 2 | silver_AZE = 2 | bronze_AZE = 5 | note_AZE = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_SUI = 2 | silver_SUI = 2 | bronze_SUI = 0
| gold_LTU = 2 | silver_LTU = 1 | bronze_LTU = 3 | note_LTU = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_NOR = 2 | silver_NOR = 1 | bronze_NOR = 1
| gold_TUN = 2 | silver_TUN = 0 | bronze_TUN = 1 | note_TUN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_SWE = 1 | silver_SWE = 4 | bronze_SWE = 3
| gold_COL = 1 | silver_COL = 3 | bronze_COL = 4
| gold_MEX = 1 | silver_MEX = 3 | bronze_MEX = 4 | note_MEX = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_GEO = 1 | silver_GEO = 2 | bronze_GEO = 3 | note_GEO = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_IRL = 1 | silver_IRL = 1 | bronze_IRL = 4 | note_IRL = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_ARG = 1 | silver_ARG = 1 | bronze_ARG = 2
| gold_SRB = 1 | silver_SRB = 1 | bronze_SRB = 2
| gold_SLO = 1 | silver_SLO = 1 | bronze_SLO = 2
| gold_TRI = 1 | silver_TRI = 1 | bronze_TRI = 2 | note_TRI = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_TUR = 1 | silver_TUR = 1 | bronze_TUR = 1 | note_TUR = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_DOM = 1 | silver_DOM = 1 | bronze_DOM = 0
| gold_UZB = 1 | silver_UZB = 0 | bronze_UZB = 2 | note_UZB = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_LAT = 1 | silver_LAT = 0 | bronze_LAT = 1
| gold_TPE = 1 | silver_TPE = 0 | bronze_TPE = 1 | note_TPE = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_ALG = 1 | silver_ALG = 0 | bronze_ALG = 0
| gold_BAH = 1 | silver_BAH = 0 | bronze_BAH = 0
| gold_BRN = 1 | silver_BRN = 0 | bronze_BRN = 0 | note_BRN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_GRN = 1 | silver_GRN = 0 | bronze_GRN = 0
| gold_UGA = 1 | silver_UGA = 0 | bronze_UGA = 0
| gold_VEN = 1 | silver_VEN = 0 | bronze_VEN = 0
| gold_EGY = 0 | silver_EGY = 3 | bronze_EGY = 1 | note_EGY = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_IND = 0 | silver_IND = 2 | bronze_IND = 4
| gold_MGL = 0 | silver_MGL = 2 | bronze_MGL = 3
| gold_THA = 0 | silver_THA = 2 | bronze_THA = 2 | note_THA = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_BUL = 0 | silver_BUL = 2 | bronze_BUL = 1 | note_BUL = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_FIN = 0 | silver_FIN = 2 | bronze_FIN = 1 | note_FIN = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_INA = 0 | silver_INA = 2 | bronze_INA = 1 | note_INA = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_SVK = 0 | silver_SVK = 1 | bronze_SVK = 3
| gold_BEL = 0 | silver_BEL = 1 | bronze_BEL = 2
| gold_ARM = 0 | silver_ARM = 1 | bronze_ARM = 1 | note_ARM = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_EST = 0 | silver_EST = 1 | bronze_EST = 1
| gold_MAS = 0 | silver_MAS = 1 | bronze_MAS = 1
| gold_PUR = 0 | silver_PUR = 1 | bronze_PUR = 1
| gold_BOT = 0 | silver_BOT = 1 | bronze_BOT = 0
| gold_CYP = 0 | silver_CYP = 1 | bronze_CYP = 0
| gold_GAB = 0 | silver_GAB = 1 | bronze_GAB = 0
| gold_GUA = 0 | silver_GUA = 1 | bronze_GUA = 0
| gold_MNE = 0 | silver_MNE = 1 | bronze_MNE = 0
| gold_POR = 0 | silver_POR = 1 | bronze_POR = 0
| gold_GRE = 0 | silver_GRE = 0 | bronze_GRE = 2
| gold_QAT = 0 | silver_QAT = 0 | bronze_QAT = 2
| gold_SIN = 0 | silver_SIN = 0 | bronze_SIN = 2
| gold_AFG = 0 | silver_AFG = 0 | bronze_AFG = 1
| gold_HKG = 0 | silver_HKG = 0 | bronze_HKG = 1
| gold_CMR = 0 | silver_CMR = 0 | bronze_CMR = 1 | note_CMR = {{double-dagger}}
| gold_KSA = 0 | silver_KSA = 0 | bronze_KSA = 1
| gold_KUW = 0 | silver_KUW = 0 | bronze_KUW = 1
| gold_MAR = 0 | silver_MAR = 0 | bronze_MAR = 1
| gold_TJK = 0 | silver_TJK = 0 | bronze_TJK = 1
| gold_MDA = 0 | silver_MDA = 0 | bronze_MDA = 0 | note_MDA = {{double-dagger}}

}}

Changes in medal standings

{{see also|List of stripped Olympic medals}}

List of official changes

On 29 August 2016, a report indicated that a retested sample for Besik Kudukhov of Russia, the silver medalist in the men's 60 kg freestyle wrestling event, had returned a positive result (later disclosed as dehydrochlormethyltestosterone).[19] Kudakhov died in a car crash in December 2013. On 27 October 2016, the IOC dropped all disciplinary proceedings against Kudukhov, stating that such proceedings cannot be conducted against a deceased person.[20]

On 9 November 2015, WADA Independent report was published in which Russian athlete Ekaterina Poistogova was mentioned as the violator of anti-doping rules.[21] After an investigation, Poistogova was one of five Russian runners whom the World Anti-Doping Agency recommended to receive a lifetime ban for doping during the London Olympics. On 7 April 2017, CAS refused to decide on disqualification from 2012, and disqualify Ekaterina Poistogova from 2015.[22] Thus, Ekaterina Poistogova retained her Olympic 2012 medal at women's 800 metres athletic event.

Ruling dateSport/EventAthlete (NOC){{Gold1{{Silver2{{Bronze3TotalComment
List of official changes in medal standings (during the Games)
13 August 2012Athletics
Women's shot put		{{flagIOCathlete|Nadzeya Ostapchuk|BLR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 13 August 2012, the IOC stripped Belarusian athlete Nadzeya Ostapchuk of her gold medal in the women's shot put after she tested positive for the anabolic steroid metenolone. As a result, New Zealand silver medallist Valerie Adams was awarded gold, Russian bronze medallist Yevgeniya Kolodko was awarded silver, and the fourth-placed Gong Lijiao from China was awarded bronze.[22] Kolodko would be later stripped her silver for doping.
{{flagIOCathlete|Valerie Adams|NZL|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Yevgeniya Kolodko|RUS|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Gong Lijiao|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
List of official changes in medal standings (after the Games)
6 November 2012Wrestling
Men's freestyle 74 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Soslan Tigiev|UZB|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 6 November 2012, the IOC stripped Uzbek wrestler Soslan Tigiev of his bronze medal in the men's freestyle 74 kg division after he tested positive for the banned stimulant methylhexaneamine.[23] Hungary's Gábor Hatos was elevated to the bronze medal position.[24]
{{flagIOCathlete|Gábor Hatos|HUN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
1 May 2013Athletics
Women's discus throw		{{flagIOCathlete|Darya Pishchalnikova|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 1 May 2013, the IOC confirmed that Russian discus thrower Darya Pishchalnikova had been banned for 10 years and stripped of her silver medal in the women's discus throw after testing positive for oxandrolone (an anabolic steroid).[25] China's Li Yanfeng will be elevated to silver and Cuba's Yarelys Barrios will be awarded bronze.[26][27] The IOC has decided on the case and reallocated the medals in 2015.[28][29]
{{flagIOCathlete|Li Yanfeng|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Yarelys Barrios|CUB|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
20 May 2015Athletics
Men's 4 × 100 metres relay		{{flagIOCathlete|Tyson Gay|USA|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1In May 2014, the US 4 × 100 m relay team member Tyson Gay received a one-year suspension for doping use and was stripped of his medals and disqualified from all results after 15 July 2012. In May 2015, the IOC told the USOC to collect the medals from teammates Trell Kimmons, Justin Gatlin, Ryan Bailey, Jeffery Demps and Darvis Patton. The medals were reallocated, with Trinidad and Tobago awarded silver, and France the bronze.[30][31][32]
{{flagIOCathlete2012 Summer} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete2012 Summer} +1 +1
17 August 2015Athletics
Women's 1500 metres		{{flagIOCathlete|Aslı Çakır Alptekin|TUR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 17 August 2015, the Court of Arbitration for Sport says it approved a settlement agreed to by Turkish athlete Aslı Çakır Alptekin, Turkish Athletic Federation and the IAAF.[33] Alptekin has agreed to forfeit her 1500 metres Olympic title and serve an eight-year ban for blood doping.[34][35]
For reallocation of medals see 29 March 2017
24 March 2016Athletics
Men's 50 kilometres walk		{{flagIOCathlete|Sergey Kirdyapkin|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 24 March 2016, the Court of Arbitration for Sport issued a decision that all competitive results obtained by Sergey Kirdyapkin from 20 August 2009 to 15 October 2012 are disqualified.[36] The IOC has confirmed the stripping of Sergey Kirdyapkin's gold medal in the men's 50 km walk and the redistribution of the medals. As a result, Australian walker Jared Tallent was awarded the gold, China's Si Tianfeng was awarded the silver and Ireland's Robert Heffernan awarded the bronze.[37][38]
{{flagIOCathlete|Jared Tallent|AUS|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Si Tianfeng|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Robert Heffernan|IRL|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
24 March 2016Athletics
Women's 20 kilometres walk		{{flagIOCathlete|Olga Kaniskina|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 24 March 2016, the Court of Arbitration for Sport issued a decision that all competitive results obtained by Olga Kaniskina from 15 August 2009 to 15 October 2012 are disqualified and stated that the possible re-allocation of medals is a matter for IAAF to determine.[36] IOC has confirmed the stripping of Olga Kaniskina's silver medal in women's 20 km walk.[39]
The IOC requested the IAAF to modify the results of this event accordingly, and medals were redistributed.[40]
{{flagIOCathlete|Qieyang Shenjie|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Liu Hong|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
24 March 2016Athletics
Women's 3000 metres steeplechase		{{flagIOCathlete|Yuliya Zaripova|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 30 January 2015, the IOC confirmed that runner Yuliya Zaripova tested positive for steroids.[43] Tunisia's Habiba Ghribi was in line for the reallocated gold medal, Ethiopia's Sofia Assefa for the silver, and Kenya's Milcah Chemos Cheywa for the bronze.[41] On 24 March 2016, the Court of Arbitration for Sport disqualified Yuliya Zaripova for doping and confirmed that she would be stripped of her gold medal.[36] On 4 June 2016, the gold medal was officially reallocated to second place Habiba Ghribi from Tunisia by the IOC,[42] and the IAAF updated the results. Marta Dominguez from Spain was also disqualified.[43] On 5 June 2016, Ghribi received her gold medal.[44][45]
{{flagIOCathlete|Habiba Ghribi |TUN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Sofia Assefa|ETH|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Milcah Chemos Cheywa|KEN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
List of official changes in medal standings (2016 wave of retesting)
13 July 2016Weightlifting
Women's 58 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Yuliya Kalina|UKR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 13 July 2016, the IOC announced that Yuliya Kalina of Ukraine has been disqualified from the 2012 Summer Olympics and ordered to return the bronze medal from the 58 kg weightlifting event. Reanalysis of Kalina's samples from London 2012 resulted in a positive test for the prohibited substance dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (turinabol).[46]
The IOC has requested IWF to modify the results of the weightlifting events, and IWF has reallocated medals accordingly.[47]
{{flagIOCathlete|Rattikan Gulnoi|THA|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
9 August 2016Athletics
Men's javelin throw		{{flagIOCathlete|Oleksandr Pyatnytsya|UKR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 9 August 2016, the IOC announced that Oleksandr Pyatnytsya of Ukraine would be stripped of his silver medal in the javelin throw after he tested positive for the prohibited substance dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (turinabol).[48]
The IOC requested the IAAF to modify the results of this event accordingly.[49] On 22 February 2017, Antti Ruuskanen received the silver medal in Finland.[50] Vítězslav Veselý received the bronze medal during Golden Spike Ostrava on 28 June 2017.[51]
{{flagIOCathlete|Antti Ruuskanen|FIN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Vítězslav Veselý|CZE|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
20 August 2016Athletics
Women's shot put		{{flagIOCathlete|Yevgeniya Kolodko|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 20 August 2016, the IOC announced that Yevgeniya Kolodko of Russia would be stripped of her silver medal in shot put after she tested positive of dehydrochlormethyltestosterone (turinabol) and ipamorelin.[52] Kolodko had been upgraded to a silver medal during the 2012 London games after the first-place finisher had been stripped of her gold medal for doping.
The IOC requested the IAAF to modify the results of this event accordingly, and medals were redistributed.[53]
{{flagIOCathlete|Gong Lijiao|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Li Ling|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
11 October 2016Athletics
Women's hammer throw		{{flagIOCathlete|Tatyana Lysenko|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 11 October 2016, Tatyana Lysenko of the Russian Federation was disqualified from the women's hammer throw, in which she won the gold medal. She had tested positive for a banned substance.[54]
The IOC has requested IAAF to modify the results accordingly, and medals were redistributed.[55]
{{flagIOCathlete|Anita Włodarczyk|POL|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Betty Heidler|GER|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Zhang Wenxiu|CHN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
18 October 2016Weightlifting
Men's 85 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Apti Aukhadov|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 18 October 2016, the IOC disqualified Apti Aukhadov of the Russian Federation for doping and stripped him of the silver medal.[56]
The IOC has requested IWF to modify the results of the weightlifting events, and IWF has reallocated medals accordingly.[47]
{{flagIOCathlete|Kianoush Rostami|IRI|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Tarek Yehia|EGY|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
27 October 2016Weightlifting
Women's 53 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Zulfiya Chinshanlo|KAZ|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 27 October 2016 the IOC disqualified a further eight athletes for failing doping tests at the games. This included 4 medal winners including Zulfiya Chinshanlo, Maiya Maneza and Svetlana Podobedova all from Kazakhstan, and Maryna Shkermankova of Belarus.[57]
The IOC has requested IWF to modify the results of the weightlifting events, and IWF has reallocated medals accordingly.[47]
For reallocation of medals see 21 November 2016
Weightlifting
Women's 63 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Maiya Maneza|KAZ|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
For reallocation of medals see 5 April 2017
Weightlifting
Women's 69 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Maryna Shkermankova|BLR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
{{flagIOCathlete|Anna Nurmukhambetova|KAZ|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
Weightlifting
Women's 75 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Svetlana Podobedova|KAZ|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
For reallocation of medals see 21 November 2016
21 November 2016Weightlifting
Men's 94 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Aleksandr Ivanov|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 21 November 2016 the IOC disqualified a further 12 athletes for failing doping tests at the games. This included 6 medal winners in weightlifting including Alexandr Ivanov (Russia), Anatoli Ciricu (Moldova), Cristina Iovu (Moldova), Nataliya Zabolotnaya (Russia), Iryna Kulesha (Belarus), Hripsime Khurshudyan (Armenia).[58]
The IOC has requested IWF to modify the results of the weightlifting events, and IWF has reallocated medals accordingly.[47]
Moldova has lost all its London-2012 medals.
{{flagIOCathlete|Anatolie Cîrîcu|MDA|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
For reallocation of medals see 25 November 2016
Weightlifting
Women's 53 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Cristina Iovu|MDA|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
{{flagIOCathlete|Hsu Shu-ching|TPE|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Citra Febrianti|INA|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Iulia Paratova|UKR|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
Weightlifting
Women's 75 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Natalia Zabolotnaya|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
{{flagIOCathlete|Iryna Kulesha|BLR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
{{flagIOCathlete|Lidia Valentín|ESP|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Abeer Abdelrahman|EGY|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Madias Nzesso|CMR|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
Weightlifting
Women's +75 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Hripsime Khurshudyan|ARM|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
{{flagIOCathlete|Jang Mi-ran|KOR|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
25 November 2016Weightlifting
Men's 94 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Ilya Ilyin|KAZ|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 25 November 2016 the IOC disqualified Ilya Ilin for failing anti-doping test.[59]
The IOC has requested IWF to modify the results of the weightlifting events, and IWF has reallocated medals accordingly.[47]
{{flagIOCathlete|Saeid Mohammadpour|IRI|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Kim Min-jae|KOR|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Tomasz Zieliński|POL|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
29 November 2016Athletics
Women's heptathlon		{{flagIOCathlete|Tatyana Chernova|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 29 November 2016 the Court of Arbitration for Sport has issued decision that all competitive results of Tatyana Chernova between 15 August 2011 and 22 July 2013 are annulled.[60] At 2018 IOC redistributes medals.[61]
{{flagIOCathlete|Austra Skujytė|LTU|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
1 February 2017Athletics
Women's 4 × 400 metres relay		{{flagIOCathlete|Antonina Krivoshapka|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}},
{{flagIOCathlete|Yulia Gushchina|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}}		 −1 −1On 1 February 2017, the Russian 4 × 400 metres relay women's team was disqualified due doping of Antonina Krivoshapka [62]
The IOC has requested IAAF to modify the results accordingly, and medals were redistributed.[63]
On 30 November 2017, Yuliya Gushchina was also banned for doping[64]
On 1 February 2019, Tatyana Firova was also banned for doping.[73]
{{flagIOCathlete2012 Summer} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete2012 Summer} +1 +1
10 February 2017Athletics
Women's 800 metres		{{flagIOCathlete|Mariya Savinova|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 10 February 2017, the Court of Arbitration for Sport upheld a four-year ban that effectively stripped off the gold medal of Mariya Savinova, based upon her biological passport.[65][66][67] On 9 November 2015, WADA Independent report was published in which Russian athlete Ekaterina Poistogova was mentioned as the violator of anti-doping rules.[68] After an investigation, Poistogova was one of five Russian runners whom the World Anti-Doping Agency recommended to receive a lifetime ban for doping during the London Olympics. On 7 April 2017, CAS refused to decide on disqualification from 2012, and disqualify Ekaterina Poistogova from 2015.[69] Thus, Ekaterina Poistogova retained her Olympic 2012 medal at women's 800 metres athletic event.
{{flagIOCathlete|Caster Semenya|RSA|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Ekaterina Poistogova|RUS|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Pamela Jelimo|KEN|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
29 March 2017Athletics
Women's 1500 metres		{{flagIOCathlete|Gamze Bulut|TUR|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 29 March 2017, Turkish Gamze Bulut was banned for doping and lost its Olympic silver medal.[70] Previously, on 17 August 2015, the Court of Arbitration for Sport Turkish athlete Aslı Çakır Alptekin lost the Olympic title and serve an eight-year ban for blood doping.[34] Fourth-placed finisher Russian Tatyana Tomashova has a previous doping violation and fifth-placed Ethiopian Abeba Aregawi, later representing Sweden was suspended for doping violation on 29 February 2016.[71]
When reallocating medals, the IOC has previously elected not to advance athletes with a history of doping violations. So IOC has confirmed the redistribution of the gold medals in this event and has not yet confirmed the redistribution of the silver and bronze medals in this event. [72] Nevertheless, the IOC decided to upgrade Tomashova despite her doping suspension.
{{flagIOCathlete|Maryam Yusuf Jamal|BRN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Tatyana Tomashova|RUS|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Abeba Aregawi|ETH|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
5 April 2017Weightlifting
Women's 63 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Svetlana Tsarukayeva|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 5 April 2017, the IOC disqualified the Russian weightlifter Svetlana Tsarukayeva due to use of turinabol [73]
The IOC has requested IWF to modify the results of the weightlifting events, and IWF has reallocated medals accordingly.[47]
{{flagIOCathlete|Christine Girard|CAN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Milka Maneva|BUL|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
{{flagIOCathlete|Luz Acosta|MEX|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
17 January 2019Wrestling
Men's freestyle 120 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Davit Modzmanashvili|GEO|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 17 January 2019, the IOC stripped Georgiaian wrestler Davit Modzmanashvili of his silver medal.[74] Medals in this event are not redistributed yet.
1 February 2019Athletics
Men's high jump		{{flagIOCathlete|Ivan Ukhov|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 1 February 2019, Ivan Ukhov and Svetlana Shkolina of Russia were disqualified by the CAS for taking performance-enhancing drugs.[75] Medals in this events are not redistributed yet.
Athletics
Women's high jump		{{flagIOCathlete|Svetlana Shkolina|RUS|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1
29 March 2019Weightlifting
Men's 56 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Valentin Hristov|AZE|2012 Summer}} {{color|red|DSQ}} −1 −1On 29 March 2019, the IOC stripped Azerbaijani weightlifter Valentin Hristov of his bronze medal.[76] Medals in this event are not redistributed yet.

List of possible changes in medal standings

List of possible changes in medal standings
Ruling dateSport/EventAthlete (NOC){{Gold1{{Silver2{{Bronze3TotalComment
22 December 2018Weightlifting
Men's 56 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Trần Lê Quốc Toàn|VIE|2012 Summer}} +1 +1On 22 December 2018, it was announced that Azerbaijan's Valentin Hristov, London 2012 Olympic bronze medalist, and Ukraine's Oleksiy Torokhtiy, London 2012 Olympic gold medalist, had tested positive for performance-enhancing drugs[77]
Weightlifting
Men's 105 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Oleksiy Torokhtiy|UKR|2012 Summer}} −1 −1
{{flagIOCathlete|Navab Nassirshalal|IRI|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Bartłomiej Bonk|POL|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Ivan Efremov|UZB|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
17 January 2019Wrestling
Men's freestyle 120 kg		{{flagIOCathlete|Bilyal Makhov|RUS|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0See above. Medals in this event are not redistributed yet.
{{flagIOCathlete|Daulet Shabanbay|KAZ|2012 Summer}} +1 +1
1 February 2019Athletics
Men's high jump		{{flagIOCathlete|Erik Kynard|USA|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0See above. Medals in this events are not redistributed yet.
{{flagIOCathlete|Mutaz Essa Barshim|QAT|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Derek Drouin|CAN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCathlete|Robert Grabarz|GBR|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0
Athletics
Women's high jump		{{flagIOCathlete|Ruth Beitia|ESP|2012 Summer}} +1 +1

List of official changes by country

NOC Gold Silver Bronze Total
{{flagIOCteam|RUS|2012 Summer}} −5 −5 −4 −14
{{flagIOCteam|KAZ|2012 Summer}} −4 0 1 −3
{{flagIOCteam|BLR|2012 Summer}} −1 0 −2 −3
{{flagIOCteam|TUR|2012 Summer}} −1 −1 0 −2
{{flagIOCteam|MDA|2012 Summer}} 0 0 −2 −2
{{flagIOCteam|GEO|2012 Summer}} 0 −1 0 −1
{{flagIOCteam|USA|2012 Summer}} 0 −1 0 −1
{{flagIOCteam|ARM|2012 Summer}} 0 0 −1 −1
{{flagIOCteam|AZE|2012 Summer}} 0 0 −1 −1
{{flagIOCteam|UZB|2012 Summer}} 0 0 −1 −1
{{flagIOCteam|BRN|2012 Summer}} +1 0 −1 0
{{flagIOCteam|CAN|2012 Summer}} +1 0 −1 0
{{flagIOCteam|AUS|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0 0
{{flagIOCteam|NZL|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0 0
{{flagIOCteam|RSA|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0 0
{{flagIOCteam|TPE|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0 0
{{flagIOCteam|TUN|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 0 0
{{flagIOCteam|GER|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCteam|FIN|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCteam|JAM|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCteam|TRI|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 −1 0
{{flagIOCteam|UKR|2012 Summer}} 0 −1 +1 0
{{flagIOCteam|IRI|2012 Summer}} +1 +1 −1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|ESP|2012 Summer}} +1 0 0 +1
{{flagIOCteam|POL|2012 Summer}} +1 −1 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|BUL|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 0 +1
{{flagIOCteam|ETH|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 0 +1
{{flagIOCteam|INA|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 0 +1
{{flagIOCteam|CMR|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|CUB|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|CZE|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|FRA|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|HUN|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|IRL|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|LTU|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|MEX|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|THA|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +1 +1
{{flagIOCteam|KEN|2012 Summer}} 0 0 +2 +2
{{flagIOCteam|EGY|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 +1 +2
{{flagIOCteam|KOR|2012 Summer}} 0 +1 +1 +2
{{flagIOCteam|CHN|2012 Summer}} 0 +4 0 +4

See also

  • All-time Olympic Games medal table
  • 2012 Summer Paralympics medal table

References

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66. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/38931007 |title=Mariya Savinova: Russian London 2012 gold medallist stripped of title - BBC Sport |publisher=Bbc.com |date=2017-02-10 |accessdate=2017-12-21}}
67. ^[https://www.olympic.org/london-2012/athletics/800m-women London 2012 800 m women]
68. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/wada_independent_commission_report_1_en.pdf |title=The Independent Commission Report}}
69. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tas-cas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Media_Release_4480_4486_4487_4655.pdf|title=THE COURT OF ARBITRATION FOR SPORT (CAS) ISSUES DECISIONS IN THE CASES OF STANISLAV EMELYANOV, EKATERINA POISTOGOVA, VLADIMIR KAZARIN AND ALEXEY MELNIKOV|format=PDF |date= |accessdate=2017-12-21}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/olympics/trackandfield/story/_/id/19029333/turkish-runner-elvan-abeylegesse-lose-two-olympic-medals-doping |title=Turkish runner Elvan Abeylegesse could lose two Olympic medals for doping |publisher=Espn.com |date=2017-03-29 |accessdate=2017-12-21}}
71. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.si.com/more-sports/2016/02/29/abeba-aregawi-tests-postive-banned-substance-suspended-track-and-field|title=World champion Abeba Aregawi tests positive for banned substance|author=SI Wire|date=29 February 2016|publisher=|accessdate=29 February 2016}}
72. ^[https://www.olympic.org/london-2012/athletics/1500m-women London 2012 1500 m women]
73. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-sanctions-three-athletes-for-failing-anti-doping-test-at-beijing-2008-and-london-2012 |title=IOC sanctions three athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008 and London 2012 - Olympic News |publisher=Olympic.org |date=2017-04-05 |accessdate=2017-12-21}}
74. ^https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-sanctions-one-athlete-for-failing-anti-doping-tests-at-london-2012 IOC sanctions one athlete for failing anti-doping tests at London 2012
75. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.tas-cas.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Media_Release_IAAF_RUSAF_athletics_cases.pdf|title=THE COURT OF ARBITRATION FOR SPORT (CAS) ISSUES DECISIONS IN 12 FIRST-INSTANCE DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES CONCERNING RUSSIAN TRACK AND FIELD ATHLETES|format=PDF|date=1 February 2019|accessdate=1 February 2019}}
76. ^https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-sanctions-three-athletes-for-failing-anti-doping-tests-at-london-2012 IOC sanctions three athletes for failing anti-doping tests at London 2012
77. ^{{cite news|title=PUBLIC DISCLOSURE - IWF|url=https://www.iwf.net/2018/12/22/public-disclosure-117/|work=IWF|date=22 December 2018}}

External links

{{commons category|2012 Summer Olympics medal winners}}
  • London 2012 at International Olympic Committee
{{Olympic games medal count}}

3 : 2012 Summer Olympics|Summer Olympics medal tables|London sport-related lists
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