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词条 2013 Lombard regional election
释义

  1. Electoral law

  2. Campaign

     Center-left primary election, 2012 

  3. Candidates for President

  4. Results

     Results by province  Results by capital city  Seats by province 

  5. References

{{Infobox Election
| election_name = Lombard regional election, 2013
| country = Lombardy
| type = legislative
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Lombard regional election, 2010
| previous_year = 2010
| next_election = Lombard regional election, 2018
| next_year = 2018
| seats_for_election = All 80 seats to the Regional Council of Lombardy
| election_date = 24–25 February 2013
| turnout = 76.74% ({{up}}12.10%)
| image1 =
| leader1 = Roberto Maroni
| party1 = Lega Nord
| color1 = 0A6BE1
| alliance1 = Centre-right coalition
| last_election1 = 49 seats, 56.1%
| seats1 = 49
| popular_vote1 = 2,456,921
| percentage1 = 42.8%
| swing1 = {{decrease}}13.3%
| seat_change1 = {{steady}}
| image2 =
| leader2 = Umberto Ambrosoli
| party2 = Democratic Party (Italy)
| alliance2 = Centre-left coalition
| color2 = EF3E3E
| seats2 = 22
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}}6
| last_election2 = 28 seats, 33.3%
| popular_vote2 = 2,194,169
| percentage2 = 38.2%
| swing2 = {{increase}}4.9%
| map_image =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| image_caption =
| title = President
| posttitle = President-elect
| before_election = Roberto Formigoni
| before_party = PdL
| after_election = Roberto Maroni
| after_party = LN
}}

The Lombard regional election of 2013 took place on 24 and 25 February 2013 and was the first snap election in Lombard political history, and the first one paired with a general election. The 10th term of the Regional Council was chosen.

Electoral law

Lombardy used for the first time its own legislation to elect its Council, very similar to national Tatarella Law of 1995. The new electoral law was adopted before the resignation of 74 members of the Council on October 26, 2012.[1] While the President of Lombardy and the leader of the opposition are still elected at-large, 78 councillors, instead of 64 as it was before, are elected by party lists under a form of semi-proportional representation. The winning coalition receives a jackpot of at least 45 seats, which are divided between all majority parties using the D'Hondt method, as it happens between the losing lists. Each party then distributes its seats to its provincial lists, where candidates are openly selected.

Campaign

On 16 October 2012, Formigoni announced the dissolution of the regional legislature after one of his commissioners, Domenico Zambetti of the PdL was arrested on accusations he bought votes from the 'Ndrangheta in 2010 and extorted favours and public building contracts, including construction tenders for the World Expo 2015 in Milan.[2][3]

Center-left primary election, 2012

On 15 December 2012 the center-left primary election took place to decide the official candidate of the coalition in the election. There were three candidates: Umberto Ambrosoli, son of Giorgio killed in 1979, Alessandra Kustermann and Andrea Di Stefano. Umberto Ambrosoli received the 57% of the votes and became the center-left official candidate for the regional election.[4]

Candidate Votes %
Umberto Ambrosoli 86,732 57.66
Andrea Di Stefano 34,946 23.23
Alessandra Kustermann 28,744 19.11
Total 150,604 100.00

Candidates for President

  • Roberto Maroni (LN), former Minister of the Interior
  • Umberto Ambrosoli (independent member of the PD)
  • Gabriele Albertini (SC), MEP and former Mayor of Milan
  • Silvana Carcano (M5S)
  • Carlo Maria Pinardi (FFD)

Results

According to the final results, Roberto Maroni was the new President of Lombardy with more than 40% of the votes, obtaining the greater bonus given by the electoral law.

24–25 February 2013 Lombard regional election results}}
Candidates Votes % SeatsParties Votes % Seat
Roberto Maroni2,456,92142.821
The People of Freedom904,74216.7319
Northern League – Lombard League700,90712.9615
Maroni for President552,86310.2311
Brothers of Italy83,8101.552
Pensioners' Party50,8430.941
Labour and Freedom List27,3740.51
Ecological Alliance8,2700.15
Total2,328,80943.0748
Umberto Ambrosoli2,194,16938.241
Democratic Party1,369,44025.3317
Ambrosoli for President – Civic Pact380,2417.034
Left Ecology Freedom97,6271.81
Lombard Popular Centre63,8851.18
Ethical to Left52,1520.96
Italy of Values35,1410.65
Italian Socialist Party16,6240.31
Total2,015,11037.2721
Silvana Carcano782,00713.63 Five Star Movement775,21114.349
Gabriele Albertini236,5974.12
Civic Lombardy133,435 2.47
Union of the Centre85,721 1.59
Total219,1564.05
Carlo Pinardi68,1331.19 Act to Stop the Decline68,4691.27
Total candidates5,737,827100.002Total parties5,406,755100.0078
Source: [https://elezionistorico.interno.gov.it/index.php?tpel=R&dtel=24/02/2013&tpa=I&tpe=R&lev0=0&levsut0=0&lev1=3&levsut1=1&ne1=3&es0=S&es1=S&ms=S Ministry of the Interior – Historical Archive of Elections]
{{bar box
|title=Popular vote (party)
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=500px
|barwidth=350px
|bars={{bar percent|PD|{{Democratic Party (Italy)/meta/color}}|25.33}}{{bar percent|PdL|{{The People of Freedom/meta/color}}|16.73}}{{bar percent|M5S|{{Five Star Movement/meta/color}}|14.34}}{{bar percent|LN|{{Lega Nord/meta/color}}|12.96}}{{bar percent|Maroni List|#004500|10.23}}{{bar percent|Ambrosoli List|{{Progressive Camp/meta/color}}|7.03}}{{bar percent|SC|{{Civic Choice/meta/color}}|2.47}}{{bar percent|SEL|{{Left Ecology Freedom/meta/color}}|1.81}}{{bar percent|UdC|{{Union of the Centre (2002)/meta/color}}|1.59}}{{bar percent|FdI|{{Brothers of Italy/meta/color}}|1.55}}{{bar percent|FFD|{{Act to Stop the Decline/meta/color}}|1.27}}{{bar percent|CPL|#FFD700|1.18}}{{bar percent|Others|{{Other/meta/color}}|1.96}}
}}{{bar box
|title=Popular vote (coalition)
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=500px
|barwidth=350px
|bars={{bar percent|Maroni|{{Centre-right coalition/meta/color}}|42.82}}{{bar percent|Ambrosoli|{{Centre-left coalition/meta/color}}|38.24}}{{bar percent|Carcano|{{Five Star Movement/meta/color}}|13.63}}{{bar percent|Albertini|#5A8BE2|4.12}}{{bar percent|Pinardi|{{Act to Stop the Decline/meta/color}}|1.27}}
}}

Results by province

ProvinceRoberto MaroniUmberto AmbrosoliSilvana CarcanoGabriele AlbertiniCarlo
Pinardi
Turnout
Milan 654,388 (36.25%)795,290 (44.18%) 245,753 (13.65%) 84,136 (4.67%) 20,456 (1.14%) 76.48%
Brescia346,234 (47.52%) 250,248 (34.25%) 93,315 (12.81%) 29,215 (4.01%) 9,608
(1.32%)
80.58%
Bergamo315,372 (49.16%) 221,301 (34.50%) 72,608 (11.32%) 22,861 (3.56%) 9,330
(1.45%)
78.59%
Varese241,138 (47.49%) 169,966 (33.47%) 70,661 (13.92%) 21,024 (4.14%) 5,010
(0.99%)
73.11%
Monza and Brianza216,112 (42.14%) 193,041 (37.64%) 76,307 (14.88%) 20,856 (4.07%) 6,559
(1.28%)
78.95%
Como166,302 (48.70%) 114,630 (33.57%) 43,532 (12.75%) 13,230 (3.87%) 3,762
(1.10%)
72.20%
Pavia138,333 (43.78%) 114,386 (36.20%) 49,300 (15.60%) 10,646 (3.37%) 3,308
(1.05%)
74.59%
Mantua 89,032 (37.38%)95,268 (40.00%) 42,975 (18.04%) 8,170
(3.43%)
2,738
(1.15%)
76.84%
Cremona92,458 (43.30%) 79,934 (37.43%) 30,769 (14.41%) 8,081
(3.78%)
2,305
(1.08%)
78.27%
Lecco86,685 (43.24%) 77,326 (38.58%) 25,217 (12.58%) 8,497
(4.24%)
2,726
(1.36%)
77.41%
Lodi56,278 (42.91%) 48,750 (37.17%) 19,994 (15.24%) 4,888
(3.73%)
1,255
(0.96%)
79.19%
Sondrio54,589 (51.37%) 34,026 (32.02%) 11,576 (10.89%) 4,993
(4.70%)
1,076
(1.01%)
68.54%

Results by capital city

CityRoberto MaroniUmberto AmbrosoliSilvana CarcanoGabriele AlbertiniCarlo
Pinardi
Turnout
Milan 246,918 (34.45%)346,495 (48.35%) 71,430 (9.97%) 41,890 (5.85%) 9,910
(1.38%)
73.63%
Brescia 42,623 (38.71%)49,453 (44.91%) 11,993 (10.89%) 4,391
(3.99%)
1,659
(1.51%)
79.76%
Monza 27,150 (38.09%)30,696 (43.07%) 9,037
(12.68%)
3,237
(4.54%)
1,154
(1.62%)
77.59%
Bergamo 25,709 (37.55%)32,108 (46.90%) 6,184
(9.03%)
3,007
(4.39%)
1,449
(2.12%)
77.06%
Como 18,567 (40.68%)19,168 (42.00%) 5,115
(11.21%)
2,203
(4.83%)
590
(1.29%)
67.47%
Varese20,853 (46.84%) 16,774 (37.68%) 4,227
(9.61%)
2,084
(4.68%)
530
(1.19%)
70.02%
Pavia 16,704 (38.72%)19,111 (44.30%) 4,993
(11.57%)
1,675
(3.88%)
658
(1.53%)
76.60%
Cremona 15,258 (36.18%)18,583 (44.06%) 6,281
(14.89%)
1,585
(3.76%)
467
(1.11%)
78.16%
Mantua 8,326
(29.65%)
14,063 (50.08%) 4,235
(15.08%)
994
(3.54%)
462
(1.65%)
75.49%
Lecco 10,829 (38.50%)12,470 (44.34%) 3,101
(11.03%)
1,335
(4.75%)
390
(1.39%)
76.33%
Lodi 10,208 (39.53%)11,358 (43.99%) 2,800
(10.84%)
1,130
(4.38%)
325
(1.26%)
78.78%
Sondrio 4,749
(37.30%)
5,369 (42.17%) 1,672
(13.13%)
700
(5.50%)
242
(1.90%)
71.29%

Seats by province

ProvincePDLN/Maroni ListPdLM5SAmbrosoli ListFdIOthersTotal
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