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词条 2014 Chinese Grand Prix
释义

  1. Report

     Background  Practice and qualifying  Race  Post-race 

  2. Classification

     Qualifying  Race 

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2014}}{{Grand Prix race report infobox
| Type = F1
| Country = China PR
| Grand Prix = Chinese
| Details ref =
| Date = 20 April
| Year = 2014
| Race_No = 4
| Season_No = 19
| Image = Circuit Shanghai 2004.svg
| image-size = 150px
| Caption = Layout of the Shanghai International Circuit
| Official name = 2014 Formula 1 UBS Chinese Grand Prix[1]
| Location = Shanghai International Circuit
Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| Attendance = 150,000
| Course = Permanent racing facility
| Course_mi = 3.387
| Course_km = 5.451
| Distance_laps = 54
| Distance_mi = 182.785
| Distance_km = 294.164
| Scheduled_laps= 56
| Scheduled_mi = 189.559
| Scheduled_km = 305.066
| Weather = Mostly cloudy, dry
| Pole_Driver = Lewis Hamilton
| Pole_Team = Mercedes
| Pole_Time = 1:53.860
| Pole_Country = GBR
| Fast_Driver = Nico Rosberg
| Fast_Team = Mercedes
| Fast_Time = 1:40.402
| Fast_Lap = 39
| Fast_Country = GER
| First_Driver = Lewis Hamilton
| First_Team = Mercedes
| First_Country = GBR
| Second_Driver = Nico Rosberg
| Second_Team = Mercedes
| Second_Country = GER
| Third_Driver = Fernando Alonso
| Third_Team = Ferrari
| Third_Country = ESP
| Lapchart = {{F1Laps2014|CHN}}
}}

The 2014 Chinese Grand Prix (formally the 2014 Formula 1 UBS Chinese Grand Prix)[1] was a Formula One motor race that was held on 20 April 2014 at the Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai, China. The race was the fourth round of the 2014 Formula One season, and marked the eleventh time that the Chinese Grand Prix was held as a round for the Formula One World Championship.

Lewis Hamilton won the race comfortably after starting from pole position, leading from start to finish driving for the Mercedes team. Nico Rosberg finished second in the other Mercedes with Fernando Alonso third in a Ferrari. Although contested over 56 laps, the race result was declared after 54 laps, as the chequered flag was shown one lap early through a marshalling error. The leading positions were not affected by this error.[2]

As a consequence of the race, Rosberg's lead in the Drivers' Championship was reduced to four points, with Alonso a further thirty-four behind. In the World Constructors Championship, Red Bull Racing passed Force India for second position, ninety-six points behind Mercedes.

Report

Background

Heading into the fourth round of the season, Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg was leading the Drivers' Championship with 61 points; Rosberg's teammate Lewis Hamilton was second on 50 points, 11 points behind Rosberg. Behind Rosberg and Hamilton in the Drivers' Championship, Nico Hülkenberg was third on 28 points, with Fernando Alonso and Jenson Button on 26 and 23 points respectively.[3] In the Constructors Championship, Mercedes were leading with 111 points and Force India were second on 44 points, with McLaren third on 43 points.[4]

Prior to the race weekend, Stefano Domenicali resigned from position as Ferrari team principal citing the team's poor start to the season and their longest winless streak for 18 years.[5] Domenicali was replaced by the President and CEO of Ferrari North America Marco Mattiacci.[6]

Like the 2013 Chinese Grand Prix, tyre supplier Pirelli brought its white-banded medium compound tyre as the harder "prime" tyre and the yellow-banded soft compound tyre as the softer "option" tyre.[7]

Practice and qualifying

Three practice sessions were held before the race; the first on Friday morning and the second on Friday afternoon. Both sessions lasted one and a half hours. The third session was held on Saturday morning and lasted an hour.[8]

The qualifying session held on Saturday afternoon was split into three parts. The first part ran for 18 minutes and eliminated the cars from qualifying that finished the session 16th or lower. The second part of qualifying lasted 15 minutes and eliminated cars that finished in positions 11 to 16. The final part of qualifying determined the positions from first to tenth, and decided pole position.

Qualifying took place under wet conditions, with all drivers using either intermediate or full wet tyres. Hamilton clinched his third pole position for the season, with a time of 1:53.860. As a result, Hamilton became the British driver with the highest number of pole positions, surpassing Jim Clark's record of 33.[9] He was joined on the front row of the grid by Riccardo with Vettel qualifying third. Rosberg qualified fourth, 1.2 seconds behind Hamilton and Alonso qualified fifth. Massa, Bottas, Hulkenberg, Jean-Éric Vergne and Romain Grosjean rounded out the top ten. Räikkönen only managed 11th — missing out on the top ten for the second time in {{f1|2014}} having struggled with the balance and handling of his car during the session.[10] Jenson Button was the best placed McLaren in 12th, ahead of Daniil Kvyat, Adrian Sutil, Button's teammate Kevin Magnussen, with Sergio Pérez qualifying 16th. Esteban Gutiérrez was 17th, with the rest of the field consisting of the Caterham and Marussia cars. Lotus driver Pastor Maldonado did not take part in the qualifying sessions,[12] but was allowed to start the race.[11]

Race

The race was raced over 56 laps, however the chequered flag was shown to Lewis Hamilton at end of lap 55 by mistake. According to Article 43.2 of the FIA Sporting Regulations this meant that the race officially finished at the end of lap 54.[8] This meant that Kamui Kobayashi's overtake of Jules Bianchi on the final lap did not stand.[12]

Post-race

As a consequence of the race, Hamilton reduced Rosberg's lead over him in the Drivers' Championship to four points. Alonso moved up to third position passing Hülkenberg with Vettel maintaining fifth place and Ricciardo moved from 10th to 6th.[13] In the Constructors' Championship, Mercedes increased their lead, with Red Bull jumping ahead of Force India for second position and Ferrari moving to fourth, ahead of McLaren who fell from third to fifth position.[14]

Classification

Qualifying

Pos.|Qualifying positionNo.|Number Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Q3Grid|Final grid position
144GBR}} Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 1:55.516 1:54.029 1:53.860 1
23AUS}} Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing-Renault 1:56.641 1:55.302 1:54.455 2
31GER}} Sebastian Vettel Red Bull Racing-Renault 1:55.926 1:54.499 1:54.960 3
46GER}} Nico Rosberg Mercedes 1:56.058 1:55.294 1:55.143 4
514SPA}} Fernando Alonso Ferrari 1:56.961 1:55.765 1:55.637 5
619BRA}} Felipe Massa Williams-Mercedes 1:56.850 1:56.757 1:56.147 6
777FIN}} Valtteri Bottas Williams-Mercedes 1:56.501 1:56.253 1:56.282 7
827GER}} Nico Hülkenberg Force India-Mercedes 1:55.913 1:56.847 1:56.366 8
925FRA}} Jean-Éric Vergne Toro Rosso-Renault 1:57.477 1:56.584 1:56.773 9
108FRA}} Romain Grosjean Lotus-Renault 1:58.411 1:56.407 1:57.079 10
117FIN}} Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 1:58.279 1:56.860 11
1222GBR}} Jenson Button McLaren-Mercedes 1:57.783 1:56.963 12
1326RUS}} Daniil Kvyat Toro Rosso-Renault 1:57.261 1:57.289 13
1499GER}} Adrian Sutil Sauber-Ferrari 1:58.138 1:57.393 14
1520DEN}} Kevin Magnussen McLaren-Mercedes 1:57.369 1:57.675 15
1611MEX}} Sergio Pérez Force India-Mercedes 1:58.362 1:58.264 16
1721MEX}} Esteban Gutiérrez Sauber-Ferrari 1:58.988 17
1810JPN}} Kamui Kobayashi Caterham-Renault 1:59.260 18
1917FRA}} Jules Bianchi Marussia-Ferrari 1:59.326 19
209SWE}} Marcus Ericsson Caterham-Renault 2:00.646 20
214GBR}} Max Chilton Marussia-Ferrari 2:00.865 21
107% time: 2:03.602
1|113VEN}} Pastor Maldonado Lotus-Renault1|1}} 22
Source:[15]
Notes
  • {{note|1|1}} — Pastor Maldonado failed to set a lap time within 107% of the fastest lap time set by Lewis Hamilton in Q1. He was later given permission to start by race stewards.[11]

Race

Pos.|PositionNo.|Car number Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
144GBR}} Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 54 1:33:28.338 1 25
26GER}} Nico Rosberg Mercedes 54 +18.062 4 18
314SPA}} Fernando Alonso Ferrari 54 +23.604 5 15
43AUS}} Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing-Renault 54 +27.136 2 12
51GER}} Sebastian Vettel Red Bull Racing-Renault 54 +47.778 3 10
627GER}} Nico Hülkenberg Force India-Mercedes 54 +54.295 8 8
777FIN}} Valtteri Bottas Williams-Mercedes 54 +55.697 7 6
87FIN}} Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 54 +1:16.335 11 4
911MEX}} Sergio Pérez Force India-Mercedes 54 +1:22.647 16 2
1026RUS}} Daniil Kvyat Toro Rosso-Renault 53 +1 Lap 13 1
1122GBR}} Jenson Button McLaren-Mercedes 53 +1 Lap 12
1225FRA}} Jean-Éric Vergne Toro Rosso-Renault 53 +1 Lap 9
1320DEN}} Kevin Magnussen McLaren-Mercedes 53 +1 Lap 15
1413VEN}} Pastor Maldonado Lotus-Renault 53 +1 Lap 22
1519BRA}} Felipe Massa Williams-Mercedes 53 +1 Lap 6
1621MEX}} Esteban Gutiérrez Sauber-Ferrari 53 +1 Lap 17
1717FRA}} Jules Bianchi Marussia-Ferrari 53 +1 Lap 19
1810JPN}} Kamui Kobayashi Caterham-Renault 53 +1 Lap 18
194GBR}} Max Chilton Marussia-Ferrari 52 +2 Laps 21
209SWE}} Marcus Ericsson Caterham-Renault 52 +2 Laps 20
Ret8FRA}} Romain Grosjean Lotus-Renault 28 Gearbox 10
Ret99GER}} Adrian Sutil Sauber-Ferrari 5 Engine 14
Source:[16]

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
Pos.|Position Driver Points
1GER}} Nico Rosberg 79
2GBR}} Lewis Hamilton 75
13ESP}} Fernando Alonso 41
14GER}} Nico Hülkenberg 36
15GER}} Sebastian Vettel 33
Source: [17]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos.|Position Constructor Points
1GER}} Mercedes 154
22AUT}} Red Bull Racing-Renault 57
13IND}} Force India-Mercedes 54
14ITA}} Ferrari 52
25GBR}} McLaren-Mercedes 43
Source: [17]
{{col-end}}
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

1. ^1 {{cite web|title=2014 Formula 1 UBS Chinese Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/races/in_detail/china_917/circuit_diagram.html |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One Administration |accessdate=18 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140314085525/http://www.formula1.com/races/in_detail/china_917/circuit_diagram.html |archivedate=14 March 2014 }}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/0/formula1/27093183|title=Lewis Hamilton eases to victory in China GP for Mercedes|date=20 April 2014|work=BBC Sport|publisher=BBC|first=Andrew|last=Benson|accessdate=21 May 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Standings — Drivers' World Championship|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/drivers-world-championship/standings|publisher=BBC Sport (BBC)|accessdate=4 May 2014|archivedate=17 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140417070104/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/drivers-world-championship/standings}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Standings — Constructors' World Championship|url=http://www.formula1.com/results/team/|publisher=formula1.com (Formula One Administration)|accessdate=4 May 2014|archivedate=14 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414232306/http://www.formula1.com/results/team/}}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Johnson|first=Daniel|title=Stefano Domenicali quits as Ferrari team principal after poor start to new Formula One season|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/motorsport/formulaone/ferrari/10765073/Stefano-Domenicali-quits-as-Ferrari-team-principal-after-poor-start-to-new-Formula-One-season.html|publisher= The Daily Telegraph (Telegraph Media Group)|date=14 April 2014|accessdate=21 April 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web|last=Noble|first=Jonathan|title=Stefano Domenicali steps down as Ferrari F1 team boss|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/113446|publisher=Autosport (Haymarket Consumer Media)|date=14 April 2014|accessdate=21 April 2014}}
7. ^{{cite news|title=Pirelli reveal tyre choices for first four races |url=http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2014/3/15524.html |accessdate=29 March 2014 |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One Administration |date=3 March 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140307194711/http://www.formula1.com/news/headlines/2014/3/15524.html |archivedate=7 March 2014 }}
8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.fia.com/sites/default/files/regulation/file/1-2014%20SPORTING%20REGULATIONS%202014-02-28.pdf|format=PDF|title=2014 Formula One Sporting Regulations|work=FIA.com|publisher=Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile|date=28 February 2014|accessdate=20 April 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|last=Duncan|first=Phil|title=CHINESE GRAND PRIX QUALIFYING: Hamilton seals record pole in Shanghai|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/formulaone/article-2607876/LIVE-CHINESE-GRAND-PRIX-QUALIFYING-follow-drama-Shanghai-Hamilton-bids-record-pole.html|publisher=Daily Mail|date=19 April 2014|accessdate=21 April 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Qualifying analysis — Hamilton and Red Bull shine in Shanghai rain |url=http://www.formula1.com/news/features/2014/4/15750.html |publisher=formula1.com (Formula One Administration) |date=19 April 2014 |accessdate=21 April 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140421235819/http://www.formula1.com/news/features/2014/4/15750.html |archivedate=21 April 2014 }}
11. ^1 {{cite report|title=FIA Stewards Decision — Document No. 19 |url=http://184.106.145.74/f1-championship/f1-2014/f1-2014-04/Formula%20One%20Chinese%20Grand%20Prix%202014%20Document%20-%2019.pdf |publisher=Federation Internationale de l'Automobile |date=19 April 2014 |accessdate=19 June 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714134506/http://184.106.145.74/f1-championship/f1-2014/f1-2014-04/Formula%20One%20Chinese%20Grand%20Prix%202014%20Document%20-%2019.pdf |archivedate=14 July 2014 }}
12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www1.skysports.com/f1/news/12433/9274835/chinese-gp-race-result-rewinded-after-chequered-flag-is-waved-prematurely|title=Chinese GP race result rewound after chequered flag is waved prematurely!|first=Pete|last=Gill|work=Sky Sports|publisher=BSkyB|date=20 April 2014|accessdate=20 April 2014}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Standings — Drivers' World Championship|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/drivers-world-championship/standings|publisher=BBC Sport (BBC)|accessdate=4 May 2014|archivedate=20 April 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140420110747/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/formula1/drivers-world-championship/standings}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Standings — Constructors' World Championship|url=http://www.formula1.com/results/team/|publisher=formula1.com (Formula One Administration)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140421234549/http://www.formula1.com/results/team/|archivedate=21 April 2014}}
15. ^1 {{cite news|title=2014 Formula 1 UBS Chinese Grand Prix |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2014/917/7334/ |work= |publisher=formula1.com |date= |accessdate=19 April 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140419192715/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2014/917/7334/ |archivedate=19 April 2014 }}
16. ^{{cite web|title=2014 Formula 1 UBS Chinese Grand Prix Results |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2014/917/7335/ |work=Formula1.com |publisher=Formula One Administration |date=20 April 2014 |accessdate=20 April 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140420003144/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2014/917/7335/ |archivedate=20 April 2014 }}
17. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/2014/chine/championnat.aspx|title=China 2014 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=15 March 2019}}

External links

{{Commons category|2014 Chinese Grand Prix}}{{F1 race report
| Name_of_race = Chinese Grand Prix
| Year_of_race = 2014
| Previous_race_in_season = 2014 Bahrain Grand Prix
| Next_race_in_season = 2014 Spanish Grand Prix
| Previous_year's_race = 2013 Chinese Grand Prix
| Next_year's_race = 2015 Chinese Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 10-19}}

4 : 2014 Formula One races|2014 in Chinese motorsport|Chinese Grand Prix|April 2014 sports events
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