“2014 Latvian parliamentary election”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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2014 Latvian parliamentary election

释义

Campaign
Results
Aftermath
References

{{Infobox legislative election
|election_name = 2014 Latvian parliamentary election
|country = Latvia
|ongoing = no
|previous_election = 2011
|election_date = 4 October 2014
|next_election = 2018
|party_leader1 = Nils Ušakovs
|party1 = Social Democratic Party "Harmony"
|seats1_before = 31
|seats1 = 24
|percentage1 = 23.0%
|party_leader2 = Laimdota Straujuma
|party2 = Unity (Latvian political party)
|seats2_before = 42
|seats2 = 23
|percentage2 = 21.9%
|party_leader3 = Raimonds Vējonis
|party3 = Union of Greens and Farmers
|seats3_before = 13
|seats3 = 21
|percentage3 = 19.5%
|party_leader4 = Raivis Dzintars
|party4 = National Alliance (Latvia)
|seats4_before = 14
|seats4 = 17
|percentage4 = 16.6%
|party_leader6 = Mārtiņš Bondars
|party6 = Latvian Association of Regions
|seats6_before = New
|seats6 = 8
|percentage6 = 6.7%
|colour5 = #AB4E52
|party_leader5 = Inguna Sudraba
|party5 = For Latvia from the Heart
|seats5_before = New
|seats5 = 7
|percentage5 = 6.9%
| map = Latvijas 12. Saeimas vēlēšanas karte.png
| map_caption = Strongest political party by municipality
|title = Prime Minister
|before_election = Laimdota Straujuma
|before_party = Unity (Latvian political party)
|posttitle = Prime Minister
|after_election = Laimdota Straujuma
|after_party = Unity (Latvian political party)
}}

Parliamentary elections were held in Latvia on 4 October 2014. The previous elections were held in 2011, but according to the country's constitution,^[1] the parliamentary term was reduced to only three years following early elections (the 2011 elections took place a year after the 2010 elections).

Campaign

On 27 December 2013, the Reform Party announced an electoral pact with its government coalition partner Unity, with most prominent Reform Party candidates running under the Unity campaign.^[2] On 16 July 2014 the Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party signed a cooperation pact with the Latvian Association of Regions to run under the LAR campaign.^[3]

The main party of the Harmony Centre alliance, the Social Democratic Party "Harmony" contested the elections with a separate list, whilst fellow alliance members the Latvian Socialist Party announced on 20 July 2014 that they would not contest the election.^[4]

Results

Party	Votes	%	Seats	+/–
Harmony	209,887	23.00	24	–7
Unity	199,535	21.87	23	–19
Union of Greens and Farmers	178,210	19.53	21	+8
National Alliance	151,567	16.61	17	+3
For Latvia from the Heart	62,521	6.85	7	New
Latvian Association of Regions	60,812	6.66	8	New
Latvian Russian Union	14,390	1.58	0	0
United for Latvia	10,788	1.18	0	New
Latvian Development	8,156	0.89	0	New
New Conservative Party	6,389	0.70	0	New
Freedom. Free from Fear, Hate and Anger	1,735	0.19	0	0
Growth	1,515	0.17	0	New
Sovereignty	1,033	0.11	0	New
Invalid/blank votes	6,953	–	–	–
Total	913,491	100	100	0
Registered voters/turnout	1,552,235	58.85	–	–
Source: CVK

Aftermath

Following the elections, a centre-right coalition government was formed by Unity, the Union of Greens and Farmers and the National Alliance. However, the government resigned on 7 December 2015.

References

1. ^Article 13 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131205030657/http://www.saeima.lv/en/legislation/constitution/# |date=2013-12-05 }} of the Constitution of Latvia
2. ^'Vienotība' un RP vienojas par kopīgu startu 12.Saeimas vēlēšanās, LETA, 27 December 2013, accessed 21 September 2014
3. ^LSDSP un Latvijas Reģionu apvienība kopā startē Saeimas vēlēšanās Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party {{lv icon}}
4. ^Latvijas Sociālistiskās partijas XVII kongress{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Latvijas Sociālistiskās partijas {{lv icon}}

3 : 2014 elections in Europe|2014 in Latvia|Parliamentary elections in Latvia

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