| 释义 |
- Background
- Democratic primary Candidates Declared Results
- Republican primary Candidates Declared Withdrew Declined Results
- Third parties Candidates Declared
- General election Debates Predictions Polling Results
- See also
- References
- External links
{{see also|2014 Oregon state elections}}{{Infobox election
| election_name = Oregon gubernatorial election, 2014
| country = Oregon
| type = presidential
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Oregon gubernatorial election, 2010
| previous_year = 2010
| next_election = Oregon gubernatorial special election, 2016
| next_year = 2016 (special)
| election_date = November 4, 2014
| image1 =
| nominee1 = John Kitzhaber
| party1 = Democratic Party (United States)
| alliance1 = Working Families Party of Oregon
| popular_vote1 = 733,230
| percentage1 = 49.9%
| image2 =
| nominee2 = Dennis Richardson
| party2 = Republican Party (United States)
| alliance2 = Independent Party of Oregon
| popular_vote2 = 648,542
| percentage2 = 44.1%
| map_image = Oregon Governor Election Results by County, 2014.svg
| map_size = 250px
| map_caption = County Results
Kitzhaber: {{legend0|#a5b0ff|40–50%}} {{legend0|#7996e2|50–60%}} {{legend0|#584cde|70–80%}}
Richardson: {{legend0|#ffb2b2|40–50%}} {{legend0|#e27f7f|50–60%}} {{legend0|#d75d5d|60–70%}} {{legend0|#d72f30|70–80%}}
| title = Governor
| before_election = John Kitzhaber
| before_party = Democratic Party (United States)
| after_election = John Kitzhaber
| after_party = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{ElectionsOR}}The 2014 Oregon gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor of Oregon, concurrently with other in Oregon and across the United States. Incumbent Democrat John Kitzhaber defeated Republican state legislator Dennis Richardson, winning his fourth overall, and second consecutive, four-year term as governor.[1] The race was closer than expected due to recent revelations of potential ethical violations involving his fianceé, Cylvia Hayes.[1] Most news outlets had called the election in his favor by 9:00 p.m. on election night, and with Kitzhaber thanking his supporters for a successful race, Richardson refused to concede due to the close tally.[2] Four third party candidates also appeared on the ballot, with each winning less than 2% of the vote. Kitzhaber and Richardson were nominated in the primary election on May 20, 2014. If Kitzhaber had served his full term, he would have become the second longest-serving governor in U.S. history.[3] Kitzhaber, however, resigned as governor on February 18, 2015.[4] Background{{see also|John Kitzhaber|Dennis Richardson (politician)}}Physician and then-President of the Oregon State Senate John Kitzhaber was first elected governor in 1994, and was re-elected in 1998. Term limits prevented him from running in 2002. He considered running in 2006, but decided not to; incumbent Democrat Ted Kulongoski was re-elected. In September 2009, Kitzhaber announced that he would seek a third term as governor in 2010.[5] In May 2010, he won the Democratic primary with 65% of the vote, defeating former Secretary of State of Oregon Bill Bradbury.[6] After a close general election campaign, Kitzhaber won the election with 49% to Republican nominee Chris Dudley's 48%. Democratic primaryCandidatesDeclared- Ifeanyichukwu Chijioke Diru[7]
- John Kitzhaber, incumbent governor[8]
Results{{Election box begin no change
| title = Democratic primary results[9]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = John Kitzhaber | party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 268,654 | percentage = 89.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Ifeanyichukwu C. Diru | party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 27,833 | percentage = 9.22
}}{{Election box candidate no change
| candidate = write-ins | party =
| votes = 5,388 | percentage = 1.78
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 301,875 | percentage = 100
}}{{Election box end}}Republican primaryA Republican has not won a statewide race in Oregon since incumbent Senator Gordon H. Smith was re-elected in 2002 and a Republican has not been elected Governor since Victor G. Atiyeh was re-elected in 1982. At the annual Dorchester Conference for activists in March 2013, Oregon Republicans acknowledged the difficulties they faced. At the Conference, "the lack of activity was so pronounced that the conference's Saturday night satirical show ran a video that began with an announcer intoning, "Now we go live to the 2014 Republican governor's debate." The camera then panned over a debate stage with two empty chairs, the monotony broken only by a broom-wielding janitor." High-profile Republicans have all passed on the election and while attendees split on whether the party needed to change its policies, they agreed that the party needed to be a "big tent" again.[10][11] CandidatesDeclared- Tim Carr, businessman[12]
- Gordon Challstrom, businessman[13]
- Bruce Cuff, real estate broker[14]
- Darren Karr, businessman and candidate for Governor in 2010[7]
- Mae Rafferty, timber merchant[17]
- Dennis Richardson, state representative[15]
Withdrew- Jon Justesen, businessman and rancher[16]
Declined- Allen Alley, businessman, former Chairman of the Oregon Republican Party, nominee for Oregon State Treasurer in 2008 and candidate for Governor in 2010[17]
- Chris Dudley, former NBA basketball player and nominee for Governor in 2010[18]
- Bruce Hanna, state representative[19]
- Gordon H. Smith, former U.S. Senator[20]
- Greg Walden, U.S. Representative and Chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee[21]
Results{{Election box begin no change
| title = Republican primary results[9]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Dennis Richardson | party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 163,695| percentage = 65.86
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Gordon Challstrom | party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 24,693 | percentage = 9.93
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Bruce Cuff | party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 23,912 | percentage = 9.62
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Mae Rafferty | party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 16,920 | percentage = 6.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Tim Carr | party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 14,847 | percentage = 5.97
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Darren Karr | party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 2,474 | percentage = 1.0
}}{{Election box candidate no change
| candidate = write-ins | party =
| votes = 2,011| percentage = 0.8
}}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 248,552 | percentage = 100
}}{{Election box end}}Third partiesCandidatesDeclared- Aaron Auer (Constitution Party)[22]
- Paul Grad (Libertarian Party)[22]
- Chris Henry (Oregon Progressive Party)[22]
- Jason Levin (Pacific Green Party)[22]
Additionally, under Oregon's Electoral fusion law, Democratic nominee John Kitzhaber was nominated by the Working Families Party of Oregon, and Republican nominee Dennis Richardson was nominated by the Independent Party of Oregon.[22] General electionDebates- [https://www.c-span.org/video/?321688-1/oregon-governors-debate Complete video of debate], September 26, 2014
- [https://www.c-span.org/video/?322086-1/oregon-gubernatorial-debate Complete video of debate], October 14, 2014
Predictions | Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | {{sort|097|Likely D}} | November 3, 2014 | | Sabato's Crystal Ball[24] | {{sort|097|Likely D}} | November 3, 2014 | | Rothenberg Political Report[25] | {{sort|096|Safe D}} | November 3, 2014 | | Real Clear Politics[26] | {{sort|098|Lean D}} | November 3, 2014 |
Polling| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Dennis
Richardson (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Elway Research | October 26–27, 2014 | 403 | ± 5% | 45% | 38% | 2%[27] | 9% | | SurveyUSA | October 23–27, 2014 | 552 | ± 4.3% | 50% | 40% | 6% | 5% | | CBS News/NYT/YouGov | October 16–23, 2014 | 1,421 | ± 4% | 48% | 42% | 1% | 10% | | SurveyUSA | October 16–19, 2014 | 561 | ± 4.2% | 51% | 38% | 6% | 6% | | DHM Research | October 2014 | ? | ± 4.3% | 50% | 29% | 6% | 15% | | CBS News/NYT/YouGov | September 20–October 1, 2014 | 1,508 | ± 3% | 49% | 42% | 0% | 8% | | SurveyUSA | September 22–24, 2014 | 568 | ± 4.2% | 50% | 38% | 5% | 8% | | Rasmussen Reports | September 2–3, 2014 | 750 | ± 4% | 48% | 38% | 4% | 10% | | [https://today.yougov.com/news/2014/09/07/battleground-tracker-2014-oregon/#ORgovernor CBS News/NYT/YouGov] | August 18–September 2, 2014 | 1,541 | ± 4% | 48% | 42% | 1% | 8% | | Moore Information^ | August 5–9, 2014 | 500 | ± 4% | 45% | 41% | — | 13% | | SurveyUSA | August 1–5, 2014 | 564 | ± 4.2% | 48% | 36% | 7% | 9% | | CBS News/NYT/YouGov | July 5–24, 2014 | 2,082 | ± 2.6% | 52% | 42% | 1% | 5% | |
| [https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/dennisrichardson/pages/152/attachments/original/1408571043/Oregon_Polling_Memo_8.20.pdf?1408571043 On Message, Inc.^] | June 22–24, 2014 | 600 | ± 4% | 42% | 38% | — | 16% | | SurveyUSA | June 5–9, 2014 | 560 | ± 4.2% | 48% | 35% | 10% | 7% | | Public Policy Polling | May 22–27, 2014 | 956 | ± 3.2% | 49% | 36% | — | 15% | | DHM Research | May 2014 | 400 | ± 4.9% | 48% | 36% | — | 16% | | Vox Populi Polling | April 28–30, 2014 | 618 | ± 3.9% | 44% | 44% | — | 12% | | Harper Polling | April 1–2, 2014 | 670 | ± 3.91% | 46% | 43% | — | 11% |
- ^ Internal poll for Dennis Richardson campaign
| Hypothetical polling |
|---|
| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Allen
Alley (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Public Policy Polling | December 3–5, 2012 | 614 | ± 4% | 52% | 37% | — | 12% | | Public Policy Polling | June 21–24, 2012 | 686 | ± 3.7% | 46% | 36% | — | 18% |
| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Jason
Atkinson (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Public Policy Polling | June 21–24, 2012 | 686 | ± 3.7% | 45% | 30% | — | 24% |
| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Bruce
Hanna (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Public Policy Polling | December 3–5, 2012 | 614 | ± 4% | 52% | 33% | — | 15% | | Public Policy Polling | June 21–24, 2012 | 686 | ± 3.7% | 46% | 33% | — | 21% |
| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Gordon H.
Smith (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Public Policy Polling | December 3–5, 2012 | 614 | ± 4% | 47% | 42% | — | 11% |
| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Bruce
Starr (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Public Policy Polling | December 3–5, 2012 | 614 | ± 4% | 53% | 31% | — | 16% |
| Poll source | Date(s)
administered | Sample
size | Margin of
error | John
Kitzhaber (D) | Greg
Walden (R) | Other | Undecided |
|---|
| Public Policy Polling | December 3–5, 2012 | 614 | ± 4% | 49% | 40% | — | 11% | | Public Policy Polling | June 21–24, 2012 | 686 | ± 3.7% | 42% | 41% | — | 17% |
{{Election box end}}Results{{Election box begin | title = Oregon gubernatorial election, 2014[28]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link | candidate = John Kitzhaber (incumbent) | party = Democratic Party (United States) | votes = 733,230 | percentage = 49.89% | change = +0.60%
}}{{Election box candidate with party link | candidate = Dennis Richardson | party = Republican Party (United States) | votes = 648,542 | percentage = 44.13% | change = -3.63%
}}{{Election box candidate with party link | candidate = Jason Levin | party = Pacific Green Party | votes = 29,561 | percentage = 2.01% | change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link | candidate = Paul Grad | party = Libertarian Party (United States) | votes = 21,903 | percentage = 1.49% | change = +0.18%
}}{{Election box candidate with party link | candidate = Aaron Auer | party = Constitution Party of Oregon | votes = 15,929 | percentage = 1.08% | change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link | candidate = Chris Henry | party = Oregon Progressive Party | votes = 13,898 | percentage = 0.95% | change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link | candidate = Write-ins | party = n/a | votes = 6,654 | percentage = 0.45% | change = +0.23%
}}{{Election box total | votes = 1,469,717 | percentage = 100.0% | change = N/A
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing | winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}See also- United States elections, 2014
- United States Senate election in Oregon, 2014
References1. ^1 {{cite news|title=John Kitzhaber asks Oregon lawmakers to leave behind 'difficult campaign,' start healing|first=Laura|last=Gunderson|work=The Oregonian|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/11/john_kitzhaber_asksoregon_lawm.html#incart_maj-story-1|date=November 5, 2014}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=Dennis Richardson refuses to concede, John Kitzhaber thanks voters for a fourth term: Oregon election results 2014|first=Laura|last=Gunderson|date=November 4, 2014|work=The Oregonian|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/11/dennis_richardson_refuses_to_c.html#incart_story_package}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://editions.lib.umn.edu/smartpolitics/2013/12/10/kitzhaber-launches-bid-to-beco/ |title= Kitzhaber Launches Bid to Become 2nd Longest-Serving Governor in History |work=Smart Politics |first=Eric |last=Ostermeier |date= December 10, 2013}}
4. ^{{cite news |last= Nakamura |first= Beth |date= February 13, 2015 |title= Oregon Governor John Kitzhaber resigns amid criminal investigation, growing scandal |url= http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2015/02/gov_john_kitzhaber_resigns_ami.html#incart_maj-story-1 |newspaper= The Oregonian |location= Portland, Oregon |accessdate= February 13, 2015}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://blog.oregonlive.com/mapesonpolitics/2009/09/kitzhaber_files_committee_to_r.html|title=Kitzhaber files committee to run for governor|last=Mapes|first=Jeff|date=September 2, 2009|publisher=OregonLive.com}}
6. ^Kitzhaber, Dudley To Face Off For Governor - Your Vote News Story - KPTV Portland {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100704190457/http://www.kptv.com/yourvote/23601768/detail.html |date=2010-07-04 }}
7. ^1 {{cite news|author=Christian Gaston |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/03/election_2014_who_filed_for_st.html | work=The Oregonian | title=Election 2014: Who filed for Oregon statewide and congressional office | date=March 11, 2014|accessdate=March 13, 2014}}
8. ^{{cite news| last=Esteve|first=Harry|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2013/12/john_kitzhaber_announces_for_h.html | work=The Oregonian | title=John Kitzhaber announces for historic fourth term | date=December 9, 2013|accessdate=December 9, 2013}}
9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://sos.oregon.gov/elections/Documents/results/may-primary-2014.pdf|title=May 20, 2014 Primary Election Abstract of Votes: Governor|accessdate=July 7, 2014|publisher=Oregon Secretary of State}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/mapes/index.ssf/2013/03/post.html|title=Republicans search for ways to revive GOP brand in Oregon|date=March 10, 2013|accessdate=July 25, 2013|work=The Oregonian|first=Jeff|last=Mapes}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/mapes/index.ssf/2013/03/at_dorchester_conference_orego.html|title=At Dorchester Conference, Oregon Republicans ponder how to restore their party|date=March 8, 2013|accessdate=July 25, 2013|work=The Oregonian|first=Jeff|last=Mapes}}
12. ^{{cite news|last=Esteve|first=Harry|date=January 13, 2014|title=Portland businessman becomes latest to join growing group of Republican candidates for governor|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/01/portland_businessman_becomes_l.html|newspaper=The Oregonian|location=Portland, Oregon|accessdate=January 16, 2014}}
13. ^{{cite news|last=Esteve|first=Harry|date=January 9, 2014|title=Another Republican files to run for Oregon governor|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/01/another_republican_files_to_ru.html|newspaper=The Oregonian|location=Portland, Oregon|accessdate=January 16, 2014}}
14. ^{{cite news|last=Esteve|first=Harry|date=January 6, 2014|title=Salem-area real estate broker, Bruce Cuff, enters Republican primary for governor|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/01/salem-area_real_estate_broker.html|newspaper=The Oregonian|location=Portland, Oregon|accessdate=January 16, 2014}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2013/07/oregon_rep_dennis_richardson_a.html|title=Oregon Rep. Dennis Richardson announces run for governor|date=July 24, 2013|accessdate=July 25, 2013|work=The Oregonian|first=Christian|last=Gaston}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/mapes/index.ssf/2014/01/republican_jon_justesen_questi.html|title=Republican Jon Justesen, questioning his party's priorities, drops bid for Oregon governorship|date=January 30, 2014|accessdate=January 31, 2014|work=The Oregonian|first=Jeff|last=Mapes}}
17. ^1 {{cite news| url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/03/allen_alley_former_gubernatori.html|work=The Oregonian|title=Allen Alley, former gubernatorial hopeful, won't challenge Oregon Gov. John Kitzhaber|last=Gaston|first=Christian|date=March 10, 2014|accessdate=March 11, 2014}}
18. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2012/04/chris_dudley_ending_his_politi.html | work=Oregon Live | title=Chris Dudley, ending his political aspirations, says move to San Diego makes sense for his family | date=April 7, 2012}}
19. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.oregonlive.com/mapes/index.ssf/2013/09/bruce_hanna_decides_not_to_run.html | work=Oregon Live | title=Bruce Hanna decides not to run for re-election -- or, for now, another seat: Oregon politics today | date=September 20, 2013}}
20. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2012/08/gordon_smith_finds_happiness_i.html | work=Oregon Live | title=Gordon Smith finds happiness in private sector, has no plans to seek office | date=August 6, 2012}}
21. ^{{cite news| url=http://atr.rollcall.com/republicans-pick-greg-walden-as-new-nrcc-chairman/ | work=Roll Call | title=Republicans Pick Walden as New NRCC Chairman | date=November 14, 2012}}
22. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Oregon Secretary Of State|url=https://secure.sos.state.or.us/orestar/CFSearchPage.do|accessdate=23 September 2014}}
23. ^{{cite web | title=2014 Governor Race Ratings for November 3, 2014 | url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/ratings/governor-race-ratings/139257 | website=The Cook Political Report | accessdate=September 3, 2018}}
24. ^{{cite web | title=The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks | url=http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/articles/the-crystal-balls-final-2014-picks/ | website=Sabato's Crystal Ball | accessdate=September 3, 2018}}
25. ^{{cite web | title=2014 Gubernatorial Ratings | url=http://www.insideelections.com/ratings/governor/2014-gubernatorial-ratings-november-3-2014 | work=Senate Ratings | publisher=The Rothenberg Political Report | accessdate=September 3, 2018}}
26. ^{{cite web | title=2014 Elections Map - 2014 Governors Races | url=https://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2014/governor/2014_elections_governor_map.html| publisher=Real Clear Politics | accessdate=September 3, 2018}}
27. ^Aaron Auer (C)
28. ^{{cite web|url=https://sos.oregon.gov/elections/Documents/results/results-2014-general-election.pdf|title=November 4, 2014, General Election, Official Abstract of Votes: Governor | accessdate=December 6, 2014|publisher=Oregon Secretary of State}}
External links- Oregon gubernatorial election, 2014 at Ballotpedia
- Campaign contributions at FollowTheMoney.org
- Official campaign websites (Archived)
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20141101013055/http://johnkitzhaber.com/ John Kitzhaber for Governor] incumbent
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140528025222/http://www.timcarr.com/ Tim Carr for Governor]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140519021708/https://www.challstrom4governor.com/ Gordon Challstrom for Governor]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140324002749/http://www.time4cuff.com/ Bruce Cuff for Governor]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140911071120/http://www.jason4governor.org/ Jason Levin for Governor]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140811143520/http://www.dennisrichardson.com/ Dennis Richardson for Governor]
{{Oregon elections}}{{United States elections, 2014}} 3 : Oregon gubernatorial elections|2014 Oregon elections|2014 United States gubernatorial elections |
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