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词条 NZB
释义

  1. File format example

  2. See also

  3. External links

{{Unreferenced|date=February 2010}}{{Infobox file format
| name = NZB file format
| icon =
| screenshot =
| caption =
| extension = .nzb
| mime = application/x-nzb
| magic =
| released =
| standard =
| free = yes
| url = [https://sabnzbd.org/wiki/extra/nzb-spec NZB file specification]
| logo =
| type code =
| uniform type =
| owner = NewzBin
| latest release version = 1.1
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2009|11|10}}
| genre = Usenet extender
| container for =
| contained by =
| extended from = XML
| extended to =
}}

NZB is an XML-based file format for retrieving posts from NNTP (Usenet) servers. The format was conceived by the developers of the Newzbin.com Usenet Index. NZB is effective when used with search-capable websites. These websites create NZB files out of what is needed to be downloaded. Using this concept, headers would not be downloaded hence the NZB method is quicker and more bandwidth-efficient than traditional methods.

Each Usenet message has a unique identifier called the "Message-ID". When a large file is posted to a Usenet newsgroup, it is usually divided into multiple messages (called segments or parts) each having its own Message-ID. An NZB-capable Usenet client will read all needed Message-IDs from the NZB file, download them and decode the messages back into a binary file (usually using yEnc or Uuencode).

File format example

The following is an example of an NZB 1.1 file.

Your File!Examplealt.binaries.newzbinalt.binaries.mojo123456789abcdef@news.newzbin.com987654321fedbca@news.newzbin.com

See also

  • Comparison of Usenet newsreaders

External links

  • {{dmoz|/Computers/Usenet/Search/NZB/|Usenet search engines with NZB support}}
  • [https://sabnzbd.org/wiki/extra/nzb-spec NZB file specification]
  • [https://usenetreviewz.com/nzb-sites/ NZB sites directory]
{{network-software-stub}}

3 : Usenet|XML|Computer file formats

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