| 词条 | Näsinneula | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Näsinneula | image = Särkänniemi 20150804 cropped Näsinneula.jpg | image_size = 200px | caption = Näsinneula in August 2015 | location = {{Flagicon|Finland}} Tampere, Finland | coordinates = {{coord|61|30|18|N|023|44|36|E|region:FI|display=inline,title}} | status = | start_date = 1970 | completion_date = 1971 | opening = 1 May 1971 | building_type = Observation, communication, restaurant | antenna_spire = {{convert|167.9|m|ft|1|abbr=on}} | roof = | top_floor = {{convert|134.0|m|ft|1|abbr=on}} | floor_count = 2 | elevator_count = 2 | cost = | floor_area = | architect = Pekka Ilveskoski | structural_engineer = | main_contractor = | developer = | owner = | management = | references = [1][2]}} Näsinneula is an observation tower in Tampere, Finland, overseeing Lake Näsijärvi. It was built in 1970–1971 and was designed by Pekka Ilveskoski. It is the tallest free-standing structure in Finland and the second tallest observation tower in the Nordic countries at a height of {{convert|168|m|ft}}. The tower opened in 1971 and is located in the Särkänniemi amusement park. There is a revolving restaurant in the tower {{convert|124|m|ft}} above the ground; one revolution takes 45 minutes. The design of Näsinneula was inspired by the Space Needle in Seattle. The idea of a revolving restaurant was taken from the Puijo tower in Kuopio. The base of the tower is at about {{convert|15|m|ft}} of elevation from lake Näsijärvi. There are two elevators, made by Valmet-Schlieren. The elevators go up to a height of {{convert|120|m|ft}}, to the Pilvilinna ("Cloud Castle") café. The restaurant (called Näsinneula) is one story higher. The elevator ride to the top takes 27 seconds with a maximum speed of {{convert|6|m/s|ft/s|0|abbr=on}} and the elevators carry a maximum of 16 people. The elevators are still the fastest public elevators in Finland. In the event of a blackout, the tower's own diesel emergency generator will start. In an emergency, people can be evacuated with stairs that have 700 steps. Beacon lights at the top of the tower display a weather forecast:
GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web| url = http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7306| title = Näsinneula Observation Tower – SkyscraperPage.com| accessdate = 2007-09-14}} 2. ^{{cite web| url = http://de.structurae.de/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=s0000596| title = Aussichtsturm Näsinneula| accessdate = 2007-09-14}} External links{{commons category|Näsinneula}}
5 : Towers completed in 1971|Buildings and structures in Tampere|Towers with revolving restaurants|Observation towers in Finland|Tourist attractions in Tampere |
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