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词条 2015 Asturian regional election
释义

  1. Overview

     Background  Electoral system  Election date 

  2. Opinion polls

  3. Results

     Overall  Distribution by constituency 

  4. Aftermath

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2015 Asturian regional election
| country = Asturias
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = 2012 Asturian regional election
| previous_year = 2012
| next_election = 2019 Asturian regional election
| next_year = 2019
| outgoing_members =
| elected_members =
| seats_for_election = All 45 seats in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias
| majority_seats = 23
| opinion_polls = 2015 Asturian regional election#Opinion polls
| registered = 988,057 {{small|0.2%}}
| turnout = 551,192 (55.8%)
4.7 pp
| election_date = 24 May 2015
| image1 =
| leader1 = Javier Fernández
| party1 = Asturian Socialist Federation
| leader_since1 = 23 October 2010
| leaders_seat1 = Central
| last_election1 = 17 seats, 32.1%
| seats1 = 14
| seat_change1 = 3
| popular_vote1 = 143,851
| percentage1 = 26.5%
| swing1 = 5.6 pp
| image2 =
| leader2 = Mercedes Fernández
| party2 = People's Party of Asturias
| leader_since2 = 14 February 2012
| leaders_seat2 = Central
| last_election2 = 10 seats, 21.5%
| seats2 = 11
| seat_change2 = 1
| popular_vote2 = 117,319
| percentage2 = 21.6%
| swing2 = 0.8 pp
| image3 =
| leader3 = Emilio León
| party3 = Podemos Asturias
| leader_since3 = 1 April 2015
| leaders_seat3 = Central
| last_election3 = Did not contest
| seats3 = 9
| seat_change3 = 9
| popular_vote3 = 103,571
| percentage3 = 19.1%
| swing3 = New party
| image4 =
| leader4 = Gaspar Llamazares
| party4 = United Left of Asturias
| leader_since4 = 24 January 2015
| leaders_seat4 = Central
| last_election4 = 5 seats, 13.8%
| seats4 = 5
| seat_change4 = 0
| popular_vote4 = 64,868
| percentage4 = 11.9%
| swing4 = 1.9 pp
| image5 =
| leader5 = Cristina Coto
| party5 = Asturias Forum
| leader_since5 = 21 February 2015
| leaders_seat5 = Central
| last_election5 = 12 seats, 24.8%
| seats5 = 3
| seat_change5 = 9
| popular_vote5 = 44,480
| percentage5 = 8.2%
| swing5 = 16.6 pp
| image6 =
| leader6 = Nicanor García
| party6 = C's
| colour6 = EB6109
| leader_since6 = 18 April 2015
| leaders_seat6 = Central
| last_election6 = Did not contest
| seats6 = 3
| seat_change6 = 3
| popular_vote6 = 38,687
| percentage6 = 7.1%
| swing6 = New party
| map_image = AsturiasDistrictMapJunta2015.png
| map_size = 350px
| map_caption = Constituency results map for the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias
| title = President
| before_election = Javier Fernández
| before_party = Asturian Socialist Federation
| after_election = Javier Fernández
| after_party = Asturian Socialist Federation
}}

The 2015 Asturian regional election was held on Sunday, 24 May 2015, to elect the 10th General Junta of the Principality of Asturias. All 45 seats in the General Junta were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.

Final results showed the Asturian Socialist Federation (FSA–PSOE) with 26.5% of the vote (14 seats), the People's Party (PP) in second with 21.6% (11 seats) and newly created Podemos (Spanish for "We can") in a close third with 19.1% (9 seats). The Asturias Forum (FAC), which had ruled the community in the 2011–12 period, saw a dramatic loss of support, falling to fifth place with 8.2% and 3 seats, overcame by a stagnant United Left (IU/IX) and in a draw with up-and-coming Citizens (C's).

Socialist leader Javier Fernández was able to retain the regional government thanks to the support of United Left, after PP and FAC joined their votes against the PSOE and with Podemos supporting its own candidate.

Overview

Background

Following the 2012 election, regional PSOE leader Javier Fernández was able to be elected as President of Asturias thanks to a confidence and supply agreement with both IU-IX and UPyD. However, in November 2013 both parties announced they were withdrawing support from the government after the PSOE voted down a proposal to reform the autonomous community's electoral law (including, among other things, a removal of the three district-division of the Principality), leaving the regional government in minority.[1][2] In order to prevent a parliamentary deadlock, however, the PSOE unexpectedly reached an agreement with the PP in order to obtain its parliamentary support to avoid political instability,[3][4][5] in what was dubbed by opponents as the duerno agreement.[6]

Incumbent Socialist Javier Fernández announced his intention to run for re-election to a second term in office, being chosen as his party's candidate without opposition.[7] Opposition leader Francisco Álvarez-Cascos announced on 12 February 2015 that he would not stand again as Asturias Forum's candidate,[8] with Cristina Coto being elected as the party's candidate and leader the following month.[9][10] Mercedes Fernández was elected as People's Party candidate for a second consecutive time,[11] while Gaspar Llamazares was proclaimed as the candidate for United Left after a primary election held on 24 January 2015.[12]

Finally, Ignacio Prendes, the only deputy of Union, Progress and Democracy, was expelled from the party and will contest as the candidate of Citizens (C's).[13] Adán Fernández will substitute him as the candidate of the party.[14]

The election will be influenced by the surge of two rising parties in opinion polls: Podemos (Spanish for We can), a left-wing party created in January 2014 to contest the 2014 European Parliament election and whose success brough it to establish itself as a fully-fledged party at the national level, and centrist Citizens (C's), whose rise in opinion polls early in 2015 and its success in the 2015 Andalusian election has brought it at the center of media attention. Emilio León will stand as Podemos' candidate after being elected in a primary election process held during the last weeks of March,[15] Citizens will also run in the election,[16] despite an early controversy resulted in the resignation of the former party's candidate Francisco Gambarte and the party staff considering whether to stand or not in the region.[17] Nicanor García will be the candidate, while Ignacio Prendes, expelled from UPyD, will be the second person in the list.[18]

On April 21, it was confirmed that 19 parties will take part in the election.[19]

Electoral system

The General Junta of the Principality of Asturias was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Asturias, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Asturian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a President of the Principality.[20] Voting for the General Junta was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered in Asturias and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Asturians abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote ({{lang-es|Voto rogado}}).[21]

The 45 members of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 3 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Additionally, the use of the D'Hondt method might result in an effective threshold over three percent, depending on the district magnitude.[22] Seats were allocated to constituencies, which were established by law as follows:

  • Central District {{smaller|(comprising the municipalities of Aller, Avilés, Bimenes, Carreño, Caso, Castrillón, Corvera de Asturias, Gijón, Gozón, Illas, Las Regueras, Langreo, Laviana, Lena, Llanera, Mieres, Morcín, Noreña, Oviedo, Proaza, Quirós, Ribera de Arriba, Riosa, San Martín del Rey Aurelio, Santo Adriano, Sariego, Siero, Sobrescobio and Soto del Barco).}}
  • Eastern District {{smaller|(comprising the municipalities of Amieva, Cabrales, Cabranes, Cangas de Onís, Caravia, Colunga, Llanes, Nava, Onís, Parres, Peñamellera Alta, Peñamellera Baja, Piloña, Ponga, Ribadedeva, Ribadesella and Villaviciosa).}}
  • Western District {{smaller|(comprising the municipalities of Allande, Belmonte de Miranda, Boal, Candamo, Cangas del Narcea, Castropol, Coaña, Cudillero, Degaña, El Franco, Grado, Grandas de Salime, Ibias, Illano, Muros de Nalón, Navia, Pesoz, Pravia, Salas, San Martín de Oscos, Santa Eulalia de Oscos, San Tirso de Abres, Somiedo, Tapia de Casariego, Taramundi, Teverga, Tineo, Valdés, Vegadeo, Villanueva de Oscos, Villayón and Yernes y Tameza).}}

Each constituency was entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 39 allocated among the constituencies in proportion to their populations.[23]

The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[23][24][25]

Election date

The term of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias expired four years after the date of its previous election. Elections to the General Junta were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous ordinary election was held on 22 May 2011, setting the election date for the General Junta on Sunday, 24 May 2015.[20][23][24][25]

The President of the Principality had the prerogative to dissolve the General Junta and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution under this procedure. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional President within a two-month period from the first ballot, the General Junta was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[20]

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a given poll. When available, seat projections are also displayed below the voting estimates in a smaller font. 23 seats were required for an absolute majority in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias.

{{small|Color key
}}
{{legend2|#EAFFEA|Exit poll|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 24 May 2015 General Junta of the Principality of Asturias election results →
Parties and coalitionsPopular voteSeats
Votes%±ppTotal+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 143,851 26.48 –5.62 14 –3
People's Party (PP) 117,319 21.59 +0.06 11 +1
We Can (Podemos) 103,571 19.06 New 9 +9
United Left of Asturias (IU/IX) 64,868 11.94 –1.83 5 ±0
Asturias Forum (FAC) 44,480 8.19 –16.61 3 –9
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 38,687 7.12 New 3 +3
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 4,358 0.80 –2.94 0 –1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3,975 0.73 +0.44 0 ±0
Blank Seats (EB) 3,442 0.63 –0.19 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 3,226 0.59 New 0 ±0
Equo (eQuo) 1,986 0.37 –0.14 0 ±0
Andecha Astur (AA) 990 0.18 +0.05 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 888 0.16 ±0.00 0 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) 417 0.08 New 0 ±0
Citizens' Democratic Renewal Movement (RED) 364 0.07 New 0 ±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR) 301 0.06 +0.02 0 ±0
Asturian Renewal Union (URAS) 249 0.05 –0.04 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 59 0.01 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 43 0.01 ±0.00 0 ±0
Blank ballots 10,271 1.89 +0.46
Total 543,345 45 ±0
Valid votes 543,345 98.58 –0.57
Invalid votes 7,847 1.42 +0.57
Votes cast / turnout 551,192 55.79 +4.64
Abstentions 436,865 44.21 –4.64
Registered voters 988,057
Sources[59][60][61]
{{bar box
|title=Popular vote
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=550px
|barwidth=500px
|bars={{bar percent|PSOE|{{Asturian Socialist Federation/meta/color}}|26.48}}{{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of Asturias/meta/color}}|21.59}}{{bar percent|Podemos|{{Podemos Asturias/meta/color}}|19.06}}{{bar percent|IU/IX|{{United Left of Asturias/meta/color}}|11.94}}{{bar percent|FAC|{{Asturias Forum/meta/color}}|8.19}}{{bar percent|C's|{{Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|7.12}}{{bar percent|Others|#777777|3.74}}{{bar percent|Blank ballots|#DDDDDD|1.89}}
}}{{bar box
|title=Seats
|titlebar=#ddd
|width=550px
|barwidth=500px
|bars={{bar percent|PSOE|{{Asturian Socialist Federation/meta/color}}|31.11}}{{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of Asturias/meta/color}}|24.44}}{{bar percent|Podemos|{{Podemos Asturias/meta/color}}|20.00}}{{bar percent|IU/IX|{{United Left (Spain)/meta/color}}|11.11}}{{bar percent|FAC|{{Asturias Forum/meta/color}}|6.67}}{{bar percent|C's|{{Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|6.67}}
}}

Distribution by constituency

ConstituencyPSOEPPPodemosIU/IXFACC's
%S%S%S%S%S%S
Central24.6 9 20.4 7 20.3 7 13.1 5 7.8 3 7.9 3
Eastern33.0 2 26.9 2 13.2 1 6.0 − 12.3 − 4.1 −
Western35.5 3 26.6 2 14.2 1 7.7 − 8.3 − 3.3 −
Total26.5 14 21.6 11 19.1 9 11.9 5 8.2 3 7.1 3

Aftermath

{{Further|Javier Fernández government#Second Fernández government (2015–present)}}
Investiture
Ballot →1 July 20153 July 201521 July 2015
Required majority →23 out of 45SimpleSimple
{{Collapsible list | title = Javier Fernández (PSOE) • PSOE (14)(on 21 Jul)}}
}}		14|45|{{Asturian Socialist Federation/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}14|45|{{Asturian Socialist Federation/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}19|45|{{Asturian Socialist Federation/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}
{{Collapsible list | title = Mercedes Fernández (PP) • PP (11)(from 3 Jul)}}
}}		11|45|{{People's Party of Asturias/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}14|45|{{People's Party of Asturias/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}14|45|{{People's Party of Asturias/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}
{{Collapsible list | title = Emilio León (Podemos)(on 1 Jul)}}
}}		9|45|{{Podemos Asturias/meta/color}}|width=125px}}15}}Eliminated}}
{{Collapsible list|title=Abstentions(from 3 Jul)}}(until 3 Jul)}} • C's (3)
}}		{{Composition bar|11|45|gray|width=125px}}{{Composition bar|17|45|gray|width=125px}}{{Composition bar|12|45|gray|width=125px}}
Sources[61][62][63][64]

References

Opinion poll sources
1. ^{{cite news|url=http://politica.elpais.com/politica/2013/11/01/actualidad/1383313675_822196.html |title=UPyD breaks with the PSOE in Asturias and leaves the regional government in minority |language=Spanish |publisher=El País |date=2013-11-01}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.es/espana/20131101/abci-upyd-asturias-201311011727.html |title=UPyD and IU announce the rupture of the legislature pact with the PSOE in Asturias |language=Spanish |publisher=ABC |date=2013-11-01}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elconfidencial.com/espana/2014-03-19/el-psoe-cambia-de-aliados-y-se-apoya-en-el-pp-para-seguir-gobernando-en-asturias_104389/ |title=PSOE switches allies and relies on the PP to keep governing Asturias |language=Spanish |publisher=El Confidencial |date=2014-03-19}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.infolibre.es/noticias/politica/2014/11/17/psoe_pactan_los_presupuestos_asturias_24062_1012.html |title=PSOE and PP agree the budget in Asturias |language=Spanish |publisher=InfoLibre |date=2014-11-17}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elcomercio.es/politica/201412/28/psoe-cierran-legislatura-pacto-20141228205331.html |title=PSOE and PP close the legislature with an unforeseen budgetary agrement in Asturias |language=Spanish |publisher=El Comercio |date=2014-12-28}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.infolibre.es/noticias/politica/2014/11/17/psoe_pactan_los_presupuestos_asturias_24062_1012.html |title=García-Pumarino denounces that the 'duerno agreement' "is more alive than ever" |language=Spanish |publisher=El Comercio |date=2014-10-05}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.eldiario.es/cronicas-asturias/Javier-Fernandez-presenta-reeleccion-ambicion_6_305229483.html |title=Javier Fernández (PSOE) stand for re-election in Asturias: "I have strength, ambition and am not afraid" |language=Spanish |publisher=El Diario |date=2014-09-20}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elcomercio.es/politica/201502/11/alvarez-cascos-sera-candidato-20150211225857.html |title=Cascos renounces to head his party's candidacy in the regional election |language=Spanish |publisher=El Comercio |date=2015-02-12}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elcomercio.es/politica/201502/16/cristina-coto-optara-liderar-20150216111325.html |title=Cristina Coto will opt to relieve Álvarez-Cascos at the head of FAC |language=Spanish |publisher=El Comercio |date=2015-02-16}}
10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/02/22/cristina-coto-sera-presidenta-foro/1716802.html |title=Cristina Coto will be Forum's President without the support from the Gijon and Siero sectors |language=Spanish |publisher=La Nueva España |date=2015-02-22}}
11. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/03/06/mercedes-fernandez-candidta-pp-presidencia/1723120.html |title=Mercedes Fernández, PP candidate to the Principality's Presidency |language=Spanish |publisher=La Nueva España |date=2015-03-06}}
12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/01/24/orviz-llamazares-enfrentan-hoy-examen/1702870.html |title=Gaspar Llamazares elected as IU candidate to the presidency of the Principality |language=Spanish |publisher=La Nueva España |date=2015-01-25}}
13. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/04/10/prendes-sera-candidato-ciudadanos-renunciar/1738980.html|title=Prendes will be the Citizens candidate after resigning to its seat for UPyD|date=2015-04-10 |language=Spanish |publisher=La Nueva España}}
14. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/04/18/adan-fernandez-nuevo-candidato-upyd/1743303.html|title=Adán Fernández, new candidate of UPyD in the Principality|date=2015-04-18|language=Spanish|publisher=La Nueva España}}
15. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/04/01/emilio-leon-candidato-presidencia-asturias/1735729.html |title=Emilio León, Podemos' candidate to the presidency of Asturias |language=Spanish |publisher=La Nueva España |date=2015-04-01}}
16. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elcomercio.es/politica/201504/04/incertidumbre-marca-candidaturas-electorales-20150403194644.html |title=Uncertainty marks electoral candidacies in Asturias |language=Spanish |publisher=El Comercio |date=2015-04-04}}
17. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.elconfidencialautonomico.com/asturias/Ciudadanos-repetira-primarias-Asturias-candidato_0_2452554728.html |title=Citizens will repeat primaries in Asturias after its candidate's renounce |language=Spanish |publisher=El Confidencial Autonómico |date=2015-03-13}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elcomercio.es/politica/201504/18/nicanor-garcia-sera-candidato-20150418004534-v.html|title=Nicanor García será el candidato autonómico de Ciudadanos con Prendes como número dos|publisher=El Comercio|date=2015-04-18|language=Spanish}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/04/21/partidos-daran-batalla-electoral/1744190.html|title=Los partidos que darán la batalla electoral|publisher=La Nueva España|date=2015-04-21|language=Spanish}}
20. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Statute of Autonomy for Asturias of 1981 |type=Organic Law |number=7 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=30 December 1981 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1982-634&tn=1&p=20100717 |accessdate=14 March 2017}}
21. ^{{cite web |last=Reig Pellicer |first=Naiara |date=16 December 2015 |url=http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/politics/article/spanish-elections-begging-for-the-right-to-vote.html |title=Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote |website=cafebabel.co.uk |accessdate=17 July 2017}}
22. ^{{cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Michael |date=30 July 2012 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |title=Effective threshold in electoral systems |publisher=Trinity College, Dublin |accessdate=22 July 2017}}
23. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=General Junta of the Principality of Asturias Elections System Law of 1986 |type=Law |number=14 |work=Official Gazette of the Principality of Asturias |language=Spanish |date=26 December 1986 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1987-3910&tn=1&p=19910327 |accessdate=14 March 2017}}
24. ^1 {{cite act |title=General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985 |type=Organic Law |number=5 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=19 June 1985 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=20150331 |accessdate=28 December 2016}}
25. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/LOREG_ENG |title=Representation of the people Institutional Act |author= |date= |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Central Electoral Commission |accessdate=16 June 2017}}
26. ^{{cite web |title=Encuestas y resultados - elecciones autonómicas y municipales del 24 de mayo de 2015 |url=http://www.slideshare.net/GAD3_com/con-150405-comparativa-encuestas-resultados-antena-3-48692251 |language=Spanish |work=GAD3 |date=28 May 2015}}
27. ^{{cite web |title=Fragmentación a izquierda y derecha |url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/2015/05/22/024.html |language=Spanish |work=ABC |date=22 May 2015}}
28. ^{{cite web |title=Rajoy cree un éxito ser el más votado aunque pierda plazas simbólicas |url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/2015/05/17/022.html |language=Spanish |work=ABC |date=17 May 2015}}
29. ^{{cite web |title=El PSOE gana en Asturias con 14-15 diputados y Ciudadanos irrumpe por encima de Podemos |url=http://www.lne.es/asturias/2015/05/17/psoe-gana-14-o-15/1757908.html |language=Spanish |work=La Nueva España |date=17 May 2015}}
30. ^{{cite web |title=Pronóstico electoral en el Principado |url=http://fotos02.lne.es/2015/05/17/990x400/nuevo-primera.jpg |language=Spanish |work=La Nueva España |date=17 May 2015}}
31. ^{{cite web |title=El PP mantendría sin apoyos Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Murcia y La Rioja |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-mantendria-sin-apoyos-castilla-y-leon-castilla-la-mancha-murcia-y-la-rioja-ML9739680 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=17 May 2015}}
32. ^{{cite web |title=Principado de Asturias: El feudo socialista decae y da paso a un mosaico de fuerzas políticas |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/principado-de-asturias-el-feudo-socialista-decae-y-da-paso-a-un-mosaico-de-fuerzas-politicas-NL9739096 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=17 May 2015}}
33. ^{{cite web |title=Principado de Asturias. Encuesta mayo 2015 |url=http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video_content_3083119_20150517015004.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=17 May 2015}}
34. ^{{cite web|title=Encuesta sobre la situación política en Asturias en el marco de las elecciones autonómicas del 24 de Mayo de 2015 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518092632/https://asturias.podemos.info/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2015/05/Encuesta-podemos-asturias.pdf |language=Spanish |work=Podemos Asturias |date=16 May 2015}}
35. ^{{cite web |title=Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas 2015. Principado de Asturias (Estudio nº 3067. Marzo-Abril 2015) |url=http://datos.cis.es/pdf/Es3067mar_A.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CIS |date=7 May 2015}}
36. ^{{cite web |title=Sánchez se lanza al ataque como "única alternativa a la derecha" |url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/2015/05/08/pagina-16/95390495/pdf.html |language=Spanish |work=La Vanguardia |date=8 May 2015}}
37. ^{{cite web |title=El PP seguirá siendo el más votado en las CC AA pese a la caída en apoyos |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-seguira-siendo-el-mas-votado-en-las-cc-aa-pese-a-la-caida-en-apoyos-CM9493271 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=20 April 2015}}
38. ^{{cite web |title=Principado de Asturias: El PSOE repite... o no |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/principado-de-asturias-el-psoe-repite-o-no-FN9492766 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=20 April 2015}}
39. ^{{cite web |title=Principado de Asturias. Encuesta marzo 2015 |url=http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video_content_2946028_20150420022759.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=20 April 2015}}
40. ^{{cite web |title=El PP ganaría de nuevo en 9 de 13 autonomías |url=http://www.asturias24.es/secciones/politica/noticias/un-sondeo-del-psoe-le-otorga-la-victoria-electoral-y-aupa-a-podemos-como-segundo-partido-mas-votado/1427485083 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=28 March 2015}}
41. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro Diciembre 2014: Asturias necesitará un "pacto" de gobierno |url=http://www.eldigitaldeasturias.com/noticias/barometro-diciembre-2014-asturias-necesitara-un-pacto-de-gobierno/ |language=Spanish |work=eldigitaldeasturias.com |date=5 December 2014}}
42. ^{{cite web |title=P. DE ASTURIAS, Noviembre 2014. Sondeo 'El Digital de Asturias' |url=http://www.electograph.com/2014/12/p-de-asturias-noviembre-2014-el-digital.html |language=Spanish |work=Electograph |date=11 December 2014}}
43. ^{{cite web |title=El reparto del poder territorial en España en 2015 |url=http://www.desarrollando-ideas.com/publico/141104_dmasi_Informe_especial_reparto_poder_territorial_2015.pdf |language=Spanish |website=desarrollando-ideas.com |date=31 October 2014}}
44. ^{{cite web |title=El PP de Asturias a la baja, Pablo Iglesias "esperanza ciudadana", Cascos político asturiano con mejor nota |url=http://www.eldigitaldeasturias.com/noticias/el-pp-de-asturias-a-la-baja-pablo-iglesias-esperanza-ciudadana-cascos-politico-asturiano-con-mejor-nota/ |language=Spanish |work=eldigitaldeasturias.com |date=3 November 2014}}
45. ^{{cite web |title=P. DE ASTURIAS, Agosto 2014. Asturbarómetro |url=http://www.electograph.com/2014/11/p-de-asturias-agosto-2014-asturbarometro.html |language=Spanish |work=Electograph |date=7 November 2014}}
46. ^{{cite web |title=Una encuesta dibuja un inédito panorama político en Asturias de cara a las autonómicas |url=http://www.rtpa.es/asturias:Una-encuesta-dibuja-un-inedito-panorama-politico-en-Asturias-de-cara-a-las-autonomicas_111406127094.html |language=Spanish |work=RTPA |date=23 July 2014}}
47. ^{{cite web |title=Proyección del resultado de las europeas en los parlamentos autonómicos |url=http://elpais.com/elpais/2014/05/31/media/1401568389_275456.html |language=Spanish |work=El País |date=31 May 2014}}
48. ^{{cite web |title=Las grietas vuelven a asomar en el PP |url=http://www.elcomercio.es/v/20140112/politica/grietas-vuelven-asomar-20140112.html |language=Spanish |work=El Comercio |date=12 January 2014}}
49. ^{{cite web |title=PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS, Enero 2014. Sondeo del PP |url=http://www.electograph.com/2014/01/principado-de-asturias-enero-2014.html |language=Spanish |work=Electograph |date=12 January 2014}}
50. ^{{cite web |title=BCM Asturias. Sondeo Electoral elecciones autonómicas por circunscripciones. Resultados oleada de Noviembre 2013 |url=http://www.sociored.net/barometro/?p=988 |language=Spanish |work=SyM Consulting |date=3 December 2013}}
51. ^{{cite web |title=PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS, Noviembre 2013. SyM Consulting |url=http://www.electograph.com/2013/12/principado-de-asturias-principality-of.html |language=Spanish |work=Electograph |date=15 December 2013}}
52. ^{{cite web |title=El PP ganaría de nuevo en 9 de 13 autonomías |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-ganaria-de-nuevo-en-9-de-13-autonomias-LJ4391184 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=18 November 2013}}
53. ^{{cite web |title=Encuesta autonómicas NC Report noviembre 2013 |url=http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video%285843%29.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=18 November 2013}}
54. ^{{cite web |title=La encuesta electoral que el Partido Popular oculta a los asturianos |url=http://photobucket.com/gallery/http://s284.photobucket.com/user/antonsaavedra/media/encuestapp_zps48914cae.gif.html |language=Spanish |work=La Nueva España |date=11 May 2013}}
55. ^{{cite web |title=El PP se hunde, y el PSOE y Foro Asturias empatarían si hoy se celebrasen elecciones |url=http://www.asturiasdiario.es/web/?p=10786 |language=Spanish |work=AsturiasDiario |date=11 May 2013}}
56. ^{{cite web |title=El PP mantiene el poder autonómico |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-mantiene-el-poder-autonomico-AF2250507 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=13 May 2013}}
57. ^{{cite web |title=Necesitaría pactos para gobernar en Navarra, Asturias, Canarias, Extremadura y Aragón |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/necesitaria-pactos-para-gobernar-en-navarra-a-LF2250159 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=13 May 2013}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=El PP ganaría en la mayoría de las autonomías (La Razón) |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304052841/http://www.electometro.es/2013/05/el-pp-ganaria-en-la-mayoria-de-las-autonomias-la-razon/ |language=Spanish |work=Electómetro |date=13 May 2013}}
59. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jgpa.es/documents/11156/18491/resultados-electorales-2015.pdf/0bacb868-f807-4a1a-8eb2-73367884924e |title=Electoral Results. General Junta of the Principality of Asturias. X Legislature (2015-2019) |language=Spanish |website=jgpa.es |publisher=General Junta of the Principality of Asturias |accessdate=27 September 2017}}
60. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sadei.es/datos/sad/Eleccionesasp/eleccioneshtmlaut.aspx?vano=2015&vmun=00&vele=aut&vcircun=0 |title=Electoral Results. 2015 |language=Spanish |website=sadei.es |publisher=SADEI |accessdate=27 September 2017}}
61. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.historiaelectoral.com/aasturias.html |title=General Junta of the Principality of Asturias elections since 1983 |language=Spanish |website=historiaelectoral.com |publisher=Electoral History |accessdate=27 September 2017}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.efe.com/efe/espana/politica/psoe-y-podemos-mitigan-las-discrepancias-en-asturias-ante-la-votacion-definitiva/10002-2654094|publisher=EFE|date=1 July 2015|accessdate=2 October 2015|title=PSOE y Podemos mitigan las discrepancias en Asturias ante la votación definitiva|language=es}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.abc.es/espana/20150703/abci-asturias-javier-fernandez-investidura-201507031309.html|publisher=ABC|date=3 July 2015|title=Foro Asturias cambia su voto y deja a Fernández sin el apoyo suficiente para la presidencia|accessdate=2 October 2018|language=es}}
64. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.abc.es/espana/20150721/abci-investidura-javier-fernandez-201507210905.html|publisher=ABC|date=21 July 2015|accessdate=2 October 2018|language=es|title=Las abstenciones de Podemos y Ciudadanos desbloquean la reelección de Javier Fernández}}
Other
{{reflist}}

External links

  • 2015 election results {{es}}
  • NC Report/La Razón survey (13/05/2013)
{{Asturian elections}}{{Regional elections in Spain in the 2010s}}

4 : 2015 in Asturias|2015 regional elections in Spain|Elections in Asturias|May 2015 events in Europe
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