| 词条 | 2015 Irish constitutional referendums |
| 释义 |
The government of Ireland held referendums on 22 May 2015 on two proposed amendments to the Constitution of Ireland.[1] The amendments, which were among those recommended by the Constitutional Convention, would reduce the age of candidacy for the President of Ireland from 35 to 21, and permit same-sex marriage in the Republic of Ireland.[2] A Dáil by-election in Carlow–Kilkenny was held on the same day.[2] Other amendments were considered but not proceeded with, including reducing the voting age from 18 to 16, and sanctioning the establishment of a Unified Patent Court.[3][4] Same-sex marriage{{main|Thirty-fourth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland}}Voters were asked whether to add to the Constitution that "marriage may be contracted in accordance with law by two persons without distinction as to their sex".[5] The proposal was supported by the Government as well as all major political parties,[6][7][8] and was approved by 62.07% of voters.[9] {{Referendum|title = Thirty-fourth Amendment of the Constitution Bill 2015 |yes = 1,201,607 |yespct = 62.07 |no = 734,300 |nopct = 37.93 |valid = 1,935,907 |validpct = 99.29 |invalid = 13,818 |invalidpct = 0.71 |total = 1,949,725 |turnoutpct = 60.52 |electorate = 3,221,681 }} Presidential candidacy age{{main|Thirty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution Bill 2015}}Voters rejected a proposal to reduce the age of eligibility to run for president from 35 to 21 by a 73% to 27% margin.[10] {{Referendum|title = Thirty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution Bill 2015 |yes = 520,898 |yespct = 26.94 |no = 1,412,602 |nopct = 73.06 |valid = 1,933,500 |validpct = 99.18 |invalid = 15,938 |invalidpct = 0.82 |total = 1,949,438 |turnoutpct = 60.52 |electorate = 3,221,681 }} References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.sky.com/story/1430730/ireland-sets-date-for-same-sex-marriage-vote|title=Ireland Sets Date For Same Sex Marriage Vote|publisher=Sky News|date=20 February 2015}} {{Irish elections}}2. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2015/0121/674602-marriage-equality/|title=Wording of same-sex marriage referendum published|date=21 January 2015|work=RTÉ.ie|accessdate=26 January 2015}} 3. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/government-to-hold-up-to-half-a-dozen-referendums-next-year-1.1896357 | title = Government to hold up to half a dozen referendums next year | publisher = The Irish Times | date = 14 August 2014 | accessdate = 16 December 2014}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/coalition-abandons-plan-for-poll-on-younger-voting-age-1.2066152|title=Coalition abandons plan for poll on younger voting age|last=Collins|first=Stephen|date=15 January 2015|work=The Irish Times|accessdate=27 January 2015}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2015/0121/674602-marriage-equality/|title=Wording of same-sex marriage referendum published|publisher=RTÉ|date=21 January 2015}} 6. ^{{cite news|last=Sheahan|first=Fionnan|title=Government to call for Yes vote for gay marriage|url=http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/government-to-call-for-yes-vote-for-gay-marriage-29728937.html|accessdate=6 November 2013|newspaper=Irish Independent|date=5 November 2013}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/fine-gael-will-take-stance-on-gay-marriage-says-kenny-29994343.html|title=Fine Gael will take stance on gay marriage, says Kenny|date=10 February 2014|publisher=Independent.ie}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.thejournal.ie/alan-shatter-fine-gael-cannabis-same-sex-marriage-1339638-Mar2014/|title=Fine Gael says ‘yes’ to same-sex marriage but ‘no’ to legalising cannabis|date=1 March 2014|publisher=TheJournal.ie}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://referendum.ie/results.php?ref=10 |title=Results received at the Central Count Centre for the referendum on the Thirty-fourth Amendment of the Constitution (Marriage Equality) Bill 2015. |publisher=Referendum Ireland |date=23 May 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150809115721/http://www.referendum.ie/results.php?ref=10 |archivedate= 9 August 2015 |df= }} 10. ^url={{cite web|url=http://referendum.ie/results.php?ref%3D11 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-07-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150729084643/http://www.referendum.ie/results.php?ref=11 |archivedate=2015-07-29 |df= }} 10 : 2015 in Irish law|2015 in LGBT history|2015 referendums|2015 in the Republic of Ireland|Constitutional referendums in the Republic of Ireland|Marriage referendums|Same-sex marriage in the Republic of Ireland|May 2015 events in Europe|2010s elections in Ireland|Same-sex marriage referendums |
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