| 词条 | 2015 Murcian regional election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = 2015 Murcian regional election | country = Murcia | type = parliamentary | ongoing = on | previous_election = 2011 Murcian regional election | previous_year = 2011 | next_election = 2019 Murcian regional election | next_year = 2019 | seats_for_election = All 45 seats in the Regional Assembly of Murcia | majority_seats = 23 | opinion_polls = 2015 Murcian regional election#Opinion polls | registered = 1,027,213 {{small|5.4%}} | turnout = 652,977 (63.6%) 4.3 pp | election_date = 24 May 2015 | image1 = | leader1 = Pedro Antonio Sánchez | party1 = People's Party of the Region of Murcia | leader_since1 = 6 March 2015 | leaders_seat1 = | last_election1 = 33 seats, 58.8% | seats1 = 22 | seat_change1 = 11 | popular_vote1 = 239,011 | percentage1 = 37.4% | swing1 = 21.4 pp | image2 = | leader2 = Rafael González Tovar | party2 = Socialist Party of the Region of Murcia | leader_since2 = 23 March 2012 | leaders_seat2 = | last_election2 = 11 seats, 23.9% | seats2 = 13 | seat_change2 = 2 | popular_vote2 = 153,231 | percentage2 = 23.9% | swing2 = 0.0 pp | image3 = | leader3 = Óscar Urralburu | party3 = Podemos Region of Murcia | leader_since3 = 14 February 2015 | leaders_seat3 = | last_election3 = Did not contest | seats3 = 6 | seat_change3 = 6 | popular_vote3 = 84,577 | percentage3 = 13.2% | swing3 = New party | image4 = | leader4 = Miguel Sánchez | party4 = C's | colour4 = EB6109 | leader_since4 = 17 March 2015 | leaders_seat4 = | last_election4 = Did not contest | seats4 = 4 | seat_change4 = 4 | popular_vote4 = 80,459 | percentage4 = 12.6% | swing4 = New party | image5 = | leader5 = José Antonio Pujante | party5 = GRM.IP | colour5 = 732021 | leader_since5 = 2006 | leaders_seat5 = | last_election5 = 1 seat, 7.8% | seats5 = 0 | seat_change5 = 1 | popular_vote5 = 30,761 | percentage5 = 4.8% | swing5 = 3.0 pp | map_image = MurciaDistrictMapAssembly2015.png | map_size = 350px | map_caption = Constituency results map for the Regional Assembly of Murcia | title = President | before_election = Alberto Garre | before_party = People's Party of the Region of Murcia | after_election = Pedro Antonio Sánchez | after_party = People's Party of the Region of Murcia }} The 2015 Murcian regional election was held on Sunday, 24 May 2015, to elect the 9th Regional Assembly of the Autonomous Community of the Region of Murcia. All 45 seats in the Regional Assembly were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain. OverviewElectoral systemThe Regional Assembly of Murcia was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Murcia, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Murcian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a President of the Region.[1] Voting for the Regional Assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered in the Region of Murcia and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Murcians abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote ({{lang-es|Voto rogado}}).[2] The 45 members of the Regional Assembly of Murcia were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 5 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution. Seats were allocated to constituencies, which were established by law as follows:
Each constituency was entitled to an initial minimum of one seat, with the remaining 40 allocated among the constituencies in proportion to their populations.[3] The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of at least 1 percent of the electors registered in the constituency for which they sought election. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[3][4][5] Election dateThe term of the Regional Assembly of Murcia expired four years after the date of its previous election. Elections to the Regional Assembly were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 22 May 2011, setting the election date for the Regional Assembly on Sunday, 24 May 2015.[1][3][4][5] The President of the Region had the prerogative to dissolve the Regional Assembly of Murcia and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution under this procedure. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional President within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Regional Assembly was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected deputies merely serving out what remained of their four-year terms.[1] Opinion pollsThe table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a given poll. When available, seat projections are also displayed below the voting estimates in a smaller font. 23 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Regional Assembly of Murcia.
ResultsOverall
|title=Popular vote |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of the Region of Murcia/meta/color}}|37.35}}{{bar percent|PSOE|{{Socialist Party of the Region of Murcia/meta/color}}|23.95}}{{bar percent|Podemos|{{Podemos Region of Murcia/meta/color}}|13.22}}{{bar percent|C's|{{Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|12.57}}{{bar percent|GRM.IP|{{Ganar la Región de Murcia/meta/color}}|4.81}}{{bar percent|UPyD|{{Union, Progress and Democracy/meta/color}}|1.63}}{{bar percent|MCC|{{Citizen Movement of Cartagena/meta/color}}|1.37}}{{bar percent|CCD|{{Citizens of Democratic Centre/meta/color}}|1.06}}{{bar percent|Others|#777777|2.47}}{{bar percent|Blank ballots|#DDDDDD|1.57}} }}{{bar box |title=Seats |titlebar=#ddd |width=550px |barwidth=500px |bars={{bar percent|PP|{{People's Party of the Region of Murcia/meta/color}}|48.89}}{{bar percent|PSOE|{{Socialist Party of the Region of Murcia/meta/color}}|28.89}}{{bar percent|Podemos|{{Podemos Region of Murcia/meta/color}}|13.33}}{{bar percent|C's|{{Citizens (Spanish political party)/meta/color}}|8.89}} }} Distribution by constituency
References
1. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Statute of Autonomy for the Region of Murcia of 1982 |type=Organic Law |number=4 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=9 June 1982 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1982-15031&tn=1&p=20131129 |accessdate=22 February 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web |last=Reig Pellicer |first=Naiara |date=16 December 2015 |url=http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/politics/article/spanish-elections-begging-for-the-right-to-vote.html |title=Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote |website=cafebabel.co.uk |accessdate=17 July 2017}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite act |title=Region of Murcia Electoral Law of 1987 |type=Law |number=2 |work=Official Gazette of the Region of Murcia |language=Spanish |date=24 February 1987 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1987-9474&tn=1&p=19950504 |accessdate=22 February 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite act |title=General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985 |type=Organic Law |number=5 |work=Official State Gazette |language=Spanish |date=19 June 1985 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=20150331 |accessdate=28 December 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.juntaelectoralcentral.es/cs/jec/documentos/LOREG_ENG |title=Representation of the people Institutional Act |author= |date= |website=juntaelectoralcentral.es |publisher=Central Electoral Commission |accessdate=16 June 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Encuestas y resultados - elecciones autonómicas y municipales del 24 de mayo de 2015 |url=http://www.slideshare.net/GAD3_com/con-150405-comparativa-encuestas-resultados-antena-3-48692251 |language=Spanish |work=GAD3 |date=28 May 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Rajoy cree un éxito ser el más votado aunque pierda plazas simbólicas |url=http://hemeroteca.abc.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/madrid/abc/2015/05/17/022.html |language=Spanish |work=ABC |date=17 May 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=El PP mantendría sin apoyos Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Murcia y La Rioja |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-mantendria-sin-apoyos-castilla-y-leon-castilla-la-mancha-murcia-y-la-rioja-ML9739680 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=17 May 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Murcia: el PP, a dos escaños de la mayoría absoluta sigue alejado del PSOE |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/murcia-el-pp-a-dos-escanos-de-la-mayoria-absoluta-sigue-alejado-del-psoe-DL9739243 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=17 May 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web |title=Región de Murcia. Encuesta mayo 2015 |url=http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video_content_3083330_20150517020345.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=17 May 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Preelectoral Elecciones Autonómicas 2015 Región de Murcia |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/encuestas/preelectoral-elecciones-autonomicas-2015-region-de-murcia/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=18 May 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web |title=Preelectoral Autonómicas 2015. Región de Murcia |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/PREELECTORAL-AUTON%C3%93MICAS-2015-cemop.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=18 May 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web |title=Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas 2015. Región de Murcia (Estudio nº 3074. Marzo-Abril 2015) |url=http://datos.cis.es/pdf/Es3074mar_A.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CIS |date=7 May 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web |title=Sánchez se lanza al ataque como "única alternativa a la derecha" |url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/2015/05/08/pagina-16/95390495/pdf.html |language=Spanish |work=La Vanguardia |date=8 May 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web |title=El PP seguirá siendo el más votado en las CC AA pese a la caída en apoyos |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-seguira-siendo-el-mas-votado-en-las-cc-aa-pese-a-la-caida-en-apoyos-CM9493271 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=20 April 2015}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=Región de Murcia: El estreno del candidato del PP, al filo de la mayoría absoluta |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/region-de-murcia-el-estreno-del-candidato-del-pp-al-filo-de-la-mayoria-absoluta-HN9492854 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=20 April 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=Región de Murcia. Encuesta marzo 2015 |url=http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video_content_2950796_20150420183253.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=20 April 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web |title=El PP sigue cayendo y Ciudadanos casi supera a Podemos como tercera fuerza política |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/LVdomingo-22032015.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Verdad |date=22 March 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web |title=El PP ganaría las elecciones autonómicas con el peor resultado desde 1991 |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/noticias/el-pp-ganaria-las-elecciones-autonomicas-con-el-peor-resultado-desde-1991/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=23 March 2015}} 20. ^{{cite web |title=El PP se desploma y pierde más de un tercio de sus escaños en la Asamblea |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/LV_29y30-03-2015.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Verdad |date=29 March 2015}} 21. ^{{cite web |title=El PP se desploma y pierde más de un tercio de sus escaños en la Asamblea |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/noticias/el-pp-se-desploma-y-pierde-mas-de-un-tercio-de-sus-escanos-en-la-asamblea/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=31 March 2015}} 22. ^{{cite web |title=Ciudadanos asciende, Podemos pierde fuerza y PP y PSOE se estancan |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/noticias/ciudadanos-asciende-podemos-pierde-fuerza-y-pp-y-psoe-se-estancan/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=17 March 2015}} 23. ^{{cite web |title=Ciudadanos prosigue su crecimiento, mientras que el resto de fuerzas retroceden levemente |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/LV_08y09-03-2015.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Verdad |date=8 March 2015}} 24. ^{{cite web |title=Ciudadanos sigue sumando apoyos y el resto de fuerzas bajan o se estancan |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/noticias/ciudadanos-sigue-sumando-apoyos-y-el-resto-de-fuerzas-bajan-o-se-estancan/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=10 March 2015}} 25. ^{{cite web |title=El PP perdería hoy la mayoría absoluta y estaría obligado a pactar para gobernar |url=http://www.um.es/cpaum/success/wp-content/uploads/LaVerdad-01032015.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Verdad |date=1 March 2015}} 26. ^{{cite web |title=Encuesta de estimación de voto del CEMOP para las Elecciones 24M de 2015 |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/encuestas/encuesta-de-estimacion-de-voto-del-cemop-para-las-elecciones-24m-de-2015/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=5 March 2015}} 27. ^{{cite web |title=REGIÓN DE MURCIA, Febrero 2015. Sondeo CEMOP |url=http://www.electograph.com/2015/03/region-de-murcia-febrero-2015-sondeo.html |language=Spanish |work=Electograph |date=1 March 2015}} 28. ^{{cite web |title=El reparto del poder territorial en España en 2015 |url=http://www.desarrollando-ideas.com/publico/141104_dmasi_Informe_especial_reparto_poder_territorial_2015.pdf |language=Spanish |website=desarrollando-ideas.com |date=31 October 2014}} 29. ^{{cite web |title=Un sondeo del PP sitúa a Podemos como segunda fuerza de la Región |url=http://electomania.es/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/murcia.jpg |language=Spanish |work=La Opinión de Murcia |date=19 October 2014}} 30. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro de la Región de Murcia. Otoño 2014 |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/noticias/barometro-de-la-region-de-murcia-otono-2014/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=20 October 2014}} 31. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro Regional Otoño 2014 (I Parte) |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Barometro-otono-2014-I.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=20 October 2014}} 32. ^{{cite web |title=Un estudio concluye que Ganemos sería la segunda fuerza política si aglutina en sus filas a IU-Verdes y Podemos |url=http://www.enciezadigital.com/detalleNoticia.asp?Idnoticia=93849 |language=Spanish |work=enCiezaDigital |date=26 September 2014 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150226164735/http://www.enciezadigital.com/detalleNoticia.asp?Idnoticia=93849 |archivedate=26 February 2015 |df= }} 33. ^{{cite web |title=Proyección del resultado de las europeas en los parlamentos autonómicos |url=http://elpais.com/elpais/2014/05/31/media/1401568389_275456.html |language=Spanish |work=El País |date=31 May 2014}} 34. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro de la Región de Murcia. Primavera 2014 |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/encuestas/barometro-de-la-region-de-murcia-primavera-2014/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=9 June 2014}} 35. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro Primavera 2014. Región de Murcia |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Barometro-PRIMAVERA-2014.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=9 June 2014}} 36. ^{{cite web |title=Los murcianos dan un aprobado a Garre y destacan su capacidad de liderazgo |url=http://www.laverdad.es/murcia/v/20140413/local/region/murcianos-aprobado-garre-destacan-201404130249.html |language=Spanish |work=La Verdad |date=13 April 2014}} 37. ^{{cite web |title=El PP de Murcia perdería diputados pero mantendría la mayoría absoluta |url=http://www.sigmados.com/pp-murcia-perderia-diputados-mantendria-mayoria-absoluta-encuesta-sigma-dos/ |language=Spanish |work=Sigma Dos |date=13 April 2014}} 38. ^{{cite web |title=Península Electoral: Noviembre 2013 (II) |url=https://pasaporteelectoral.com/2013/11/29/peninsula-electoral-noviembre-2013-ii/ |language=Spanish |work=Pasaporte Electoral |date=29 November 2014}} 39. ^{{cite web |title=El PP ganaría de nuevo en 9 de 13 autonomías |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-ganaria-de-nuevo-en-9-de-13-autonomias-LJ4391184 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=18 November 2013 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192445/http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-ganaria-de-nuevo-en-9-de-13-autonomias-LJ4391184 |archivedate=3 March 2016 |df= }} 40. ^{{cite web |title=Encuesta autonómicas NC Report noviembre 2013 |url=http://www.larazon.es/documents/10165/0/video%285843%29.pdf |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=18 November 2013}} 41. ^{{cite web |title=El PP mantiene el poder autonómico |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/el-pp-mantiene-el-poder-autonomico-AF2250507 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=13 May 2013}} 42. ^{{cite web |title=Repite la mayoría absoluta: Castilla-La Mancha, Baleares, Castilla y León, Región de Murcia y La Rioja |url=http://www.larazon.es/espana/repite-la-mayoria-absoluta-castilla-la-mancha-BF2250344 |language=Spanish |work=La Razón |date=13 May 2013}} 43. ^{{cite web |title=El PP ganaría en la mayoría de las autonomías (La Razón) |url=http://www.electometro.es/2013/05/el-pp-ganaria-en-la-mayoria-de-las-autonomias-la-razon/ |language=Spanish |work=Electómetro |date=13 May 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304052841/http://www.electometro.es/2013/05/el-pp-ganaria-en-la-mayoria-de-las-autonomias-la-razon/ |archivedate=4 March 2016 |df= }} 44. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro de la Región de Murcia. Invierno 2013 |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/encuestas/barometro-invierno-2013-de-la-region-de-murcia/ |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=4 March 2013}} 45. ^{{cite web |title=Barómetro Invierno 2013. Región de Murcia |url=http://www.cemopmurcia.es/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Cemop-iniverno-2013.pdf |language=Spanish |work=CEMOP |date=4 March 2013}} 46. ^{{cite web |url=http://econet.carm.es/web/crem/inicio/-/crem/sicrem/PU14/sec10.html |title=Regional Elections. Main Results. 2015 |language=Spanish |website=econet.carm.es |publisher=Regional Statistics Center of Murcia |accessdate=30 September 2017}} 47. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.historiaelectoral.com/amurcia.html |title=Regional Assembly of Murcia elections since 1983 |language=Spanish |website=historiaelectoral.com |publisher=Electoral History |accessdate=30 September 2017}} 48. ^{{cite web |url=http://econet.carm.es/web/crem/inicio/-/crem/sicrem/PU14/sec11.html |title=Regional Elections. Main Results by Municipality. 2015 |language=Spanish |website=econet.carm.es |publisher=Regional Statistics Center of Murcia |accessdate=26 January 2019}}
4 : 2015 in Murcia (region)|2015 regional elections in Spain|Elections in the Region of Murcia|May 2015 events in Europe |
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