| 词条 | 2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season |
| 释义 |
| Basin=NIO | Year=2015 | Track=2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.png | First storm formed=June 7, 2015 | Last storm dissipated=November 10, 2015 | Total disturbances=12 | Total depressions=9 | Total storms=4 | Total hurricanes=2 | Total intense=2 | Total super=0 | Strongest storm name=Chapala | Strongest storm pressure=940 | Strongest storm winds=115 | Average wind speed=3 | Fatalities=>363 total | Damages=379.1 | Damagespre=> | Season timeline=Timeline of the 2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season | five seasons=2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 |Atlantic season=2015 Atlantic hurricane season |East Pacific season=2015 Pacific hurricane season |West Pacific season=2015 Pacific typhoon season }} The 2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. The North Indian Ocean cyclone season has no official bounds, but cyclones tend to form between April and December, with the peak from May to November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. The scope of this article is limited to the Indian Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere, east of the Horn of Africa and west of the Malay Peninsula. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean — the Arabian Sea to the west of the Indian subcontinent, abbreviated ARB by the India Meteorological Department (IMD); and the Bay of Bengal to the east, abbreviated BOB by the IMD. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center releases unofficial advisories. On average, three to four cyclonic storms form in this basin every season.[1] {{clear}}Season summaryImageSize = width:781 height:191 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:50 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/06/2015 till:31/12/2015 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/06/2015 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.5,0.8,1) legend:Depression id:DD value:rgb(0.37,0.73,1) legend:Deep_Depression id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Cyclonic_Storm id:ST value:rgb(0.8,1,1) legend:Severe_Cyclonic_Storm id:VS value:rgb(1,1,0.8) legend:Very_Severe_Cyclonic_Storm id:ES value:rgb(1,0.76,0.25) legend:Extremely_Severe_Cyclonic_Storm id:SU value:rgb(1,0.38,0.38) legend:Super_Cyclonic_Storm Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:10 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:07/06/2015 till:12/06/2015 color:TS text:Ashobaa from:20/06/2015 till:21/06/2015 color:TD text:BOB 01 from:22/06/2015 till:24/06/2015 color:DD text:ARB 02 from:10/07/2015 till:12/07/2015 color:TD text:LAND 01 barset:break from:26/07/2015 till:02/08/2015 color:TS text:Komen from:27/07/2015 till:30/07/2015 color:DD text:LAND 02 from:04/08/2015 till:04/08/2015 color:TD text:LAND 03 from:16/09/2015 till:19/09/2015 color:DD text:LAND 04 barset:break from:09/10/2015 till:12/10/2015 color:DD text:ARB 03 from:28/10/2015 till:04/11/2015 color:ES text:Chapala from:05/11/2015 till:10/11/2015 color:ES text:Megh from:08/11/2015 till:10/11/2015 color:DD text:BOB 03 bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/06/2015 till:30/06/2015 text:June from:01/07/2015 till:31/07/2015 text:July from:01/08/2015 till:31/08/2015 text:August from:01/09/2015 till:30/09/2015 text:September from:01/10/2015 till:31/10/2015 text:October from:01/11/2015 till:30/11/2015 text:November from:01/12/2015 till:31/12/2015 text:December The Accumulated Cyclone Energy (ACE) index for the season as of 06:00 UTC on November 7 is 30.9425 ACE units. The season started rather late compared to the last two years, with the first storm, Ashobaa, not developing until June 7. Ashobaa was followed by 2 depressions, before Komen formed in July. Komen produced torrential rainfall in Bangledash. September featured no storms, before Chapala formed at the end of October. Chapala rapidly intensified over the Arabian Sea into an Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm, becoming the strongest in the Arabian Sea since Gonu in 2007. Chapala also became the only hurricane force system to make landfall in Yemen, and the first since 1922 in Socotra. Chapala was followed by Megh, which reached a weaker intensity in the same general area. SystemsCyclonic Storm Ashobaa{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=Ashobaa 2015-06-09 0650Z.jpg |Track=Ashobaa 2015 track.png |Formed=June 7 |Dissipated=June 12 |3-min winds=45 |1-min winds=55 |Pressure=990 }} Under the influence of an ongoing onset of a southwest monsoon, a low pressure area formed on June 6. It slowly consolidated, prompting the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) to issue a Tropical cyclone formation alert (TCFA) on June 6.[2] The following day, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) issued its first advisory for the system, designating it ARB 01. Later the same day, the JTWC reported the storm had reached tropical cyclone intensity, and on June 8, the IMD upgraded the storm to a cyclonic storm, assigning it the name Ashobaa. The storm continued to track northwestwards for a while, before turning westwards and weakening due to moderate to high wind shear and land interaction. Due to most of the moisture being drawn into the storm, the onset of the southwest monsoon over the Indian subcontinent was stalled.[3] Torrential rains fell across much of eastern Oman, with Masirah Island receiving {{convert|225|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rain in one day and more than {{convert|250|mm|in|abbr=on}} overall.[4][5] Significant flooding prompted dozens of evacuations while strong winds caused power outages.[6] Waterlogging was reported in Kalba and Fujairah, in the United Arab Emirates, due to disturbed weather attributed to Ashobaa.[7] {{clear}}Depression BOB 01{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=BOB 01 2015 20 June.jpeg |Track=BOB01 2015 track.png |Formed=June 20 |Dissipated=June 21 |3-min winds=25 |1-min winds= |Pressure=994 }} An area of low pressure developed off the east coast of India on June 17, about {{convert|135|nmi|abbr=on}} east-southeast of Visakhapatnam.[8] Over the next two days, deep convection developed along the southern and western periphery of the centre of the system, predominantly under the influence of the advancing southwest monsoon.[9] Due to the moderate-to-strong wind shear caused by the monsoon, the disturbance failed to develop any further, and the JTWC had reported that it dissipated on June 20.[10] At the same time, however, the IMD started tracking this system as a depression, reporting gusts of up to {{convert|35|kn|abbr=on}}.[11][12] The depression made landfall over Odisha coast early on June 21, between Gopalpur and Puri.[13] Without any further information, the IMD stopped tracking BOB 01 on June 22.[14] Rough seas from the depression caught many fishing vessels off-guard, with at least 150 people reported missing offshore on June 21.[15] The vast majority either returned to shore safely or were rescued within a day; however, nine fishermen are feared to have drowned.[15] The entire state of Odisha was put on alert for 21—23 June. The system brought heavy rains to most of the state, with Malkangiri receiving the highest, {{convert|320|mm|abbr=on}} of rain.[16] Access to many towns in the Malkangiri district was blocked due to flooding.[17] At least six deaths took place from flood-related incidents.[18] {{clear}}Deep Depression ARB 02{{main|2015 Gujarat cyclone}}{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=ARB 02 23 June 2015.jpg |Track=ARB02 2015 track.png |Formed=June 22 |Dissipated=June 24 |3-min winds=30 |Pressure=988 }} Following the series of monsoonal disturbances, a fresh wave of thunderstorms organized into an area of low pressure on June 21, in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Gujarat.[19] Deep convection persisted to the west of the system while the circulation continued to develop over the next 24 hours,[20] and the IMD started tracking it as a depression, with the identifier ARB 02.[14] ARB 02 continued to evolve and by the night of June 22, the JTWC issued a TCFA on the system, while it was {{convert|285|nmi|abbr=on}} west-northwest of Mumbai.[21] Torrential rains battered Gujarat, with peak accumulations of {{convert|636|mm|in|abbr=on}} in Bagasara, {{convert|511|mm|in|abbr=on}} in Dhari, and {{convert|400|mm|in|abbr=on}} in Variyav. Severe flooding ensued across the region, isolating many villages in the Saurashtra region, and prompted mobilization of the National Disaster Response Force and Indian Air Force.[22] Flooding in the Amreli district was reported to be the worst in 90 years; 600 of the district's 838 villages were affected, 400 of which were rendered inaccessible by land.[23] At least 80 people died in the region, with Saurashtra suffering the greatest losses.[24] Ten Asiatic lions, an endangered species with only 523 living individuals documented in May 2015, died during the floods while more than a dozen remain missing.[25][26] The Gujarat government estimated damage at {{ntsp|16500000000||{{Indian Rupee|link=Indian Rupee}}}} ({{ntsp|257867115||US$}}); however, Congress MLA Paresh Dhanani claimed damage to be as high as {{ntsp|70000000000||{{Indian Rupee}}}} ({{ntsp|1093981700||US$}}).[27] {{clear}}Land Depression 01{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=LAND 01 2015-07-11 0505Z.jpg |Track= |Formed=July 10 |Dissipated=July 12 |3-min winds=25 |Pressure=994 }} At 03:00 UTC (08:30 AM IST) on July 10, a depression formed over land over Jharkhand, close to Ranchi. It drifted in a generally northwestward direction and dissipated early on July 12 over the periphery of Uttar Pradesh and adjoining areas of Haryana. The system produced extremely heavy downpours, breaking the record in the city of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh for the maximum amount of rainfall in 24 hours. The city received {{convert|191|mm|in|abbr=on|0}} of rainfall in a day breaking the previous record of {{convert|149.9|mm|in|abbr=on|0}} which was set around the same period in 1947. The rainfall received was also more than 75% of the average monthly rainfall of {{convert|250.7|mm|in|abbr=on|0}} in the city.[28] In Odisha, at least 14 villages were inundated by floods directly linked to the depression. The Hirakud Dam authorities had announced that they would be releasing waters on July 13 from the river Mahanadi.[29] The states of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana also received torrential rains from the system.[30] {{clear}}Cyclonic Storm Komen{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=02B 2015-07-29 0500Z.jpg |Track=Komen 2015 track.png |Formed=July 26 |Dissipated=August 2 |3-min winds=40 |1-min winds=40 |Pressure=986 }}{{main|Cyclone Komen|Harda twin train derailment}} On July 26 a depression formed inland over the Ganges delta. Early on July 30, the system was upgraded to a cyclonic storm by the IMD and named as Komen while making a U-turn. On August 2, Komen was no longer a tropical cyclone.[31] Torrential rains impacted much of Myanmar, causing widespread flooding. At least 46 people were killed and more than 200,000 were affected.[32] Additionally, at least 17,000 homes were destroyed.[33][34] Tremendous rains fell across southeastern Bangladesh, with accumulations Komen and the monsoonal system it originated from reaching 1,051.2 mm (41.39 in) in Chittagong.[35] The resulting floods killed at least 23 people and affected more than 130,400.[36][37] A landslide in the Bandarban District killed six people.[38] Flooding in Odisha, India, killed five people and affected at least 480,399.[39] At least 69 people died across West Bengal from various incidents directly and indirectly to the storm, such as electrocution and snake bites. A total of 272,488 homes were destroyed while a further 55,899 sustained damage.[40][41] At least 21 people died in Manipur, 20 of whom perished in a landslide that struck Joumol village.[42] {{clear}}Land Depression 02{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=LAND 02 2015-07-28 0550Z.jpg |Track= |Formed=July 27 |Dissipated=July 30 |3-min winds=30 |Pressure=994 }}{{Main|July 2015 Gujarat flood}} A trough over Madhya Pradesh drifted westwards into eastern Rajasthan and lead to the formation of an area of low pressure in its vicinity on July 24. Continuing on its westward track, the system became more organised and intensified into a depression on July 27, to the west of Jodhpur. A western disturbance over Pakistan and adjoining areas of Jammu and Kashmir kept the system from moving further north into drier portions of Rajasthan. This allowed it to intensify further into a deep depression, about {{convert|110|km|mi|abbr=on}} southeast of Barmer. However, the system accelerated in a chiefly northward track on July 29, absorbing dry air along its path. It weakened rapidly and dissipated to the north of Bikaner on the following day.[43] Heavy rainfall brought by the system lead to flash flooding in districts of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Chief Minister of Gujarat Anandiben Patel ordered rescue teams to carry out relief activities in Kutch, Patan, Banaskantha, and other districts of the state, as a result.[44] {{clear}}Land Depression 03{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image= |Track= |Formed=August 4 |Dissipated=August 4 |3-min winds=25 |Pressure=998 }}{{Empty section|date=October 2018}}{{clear}} Land Depression 04{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image= |Track= |Formed=September 16 |Dissipated=September 19 |3-min winds=30 |Pressure=996 }}{{Empty section|date=October 2018}}{{clear}} Deep Depression ARB 03{{Infobox Hurricane Small|Basin=NIO |Image=ARB 03 2015-10-09 0850Z.jpg |Track=ARB03 2015 track.png |Formed=October 9 |Dissipated=October 12 |3-min winds=30 |1-min winds=35 |Pressure=1000 }} In early October, a low-pressure area formed over the Arabian Sea. It slowly consolidated, prompting the JTWC to issue a TCFA on October 7. On October 9, the IMD started issuing its advisories for the system, designating it ARB 03. During the late hours of October 9, the JTWC stated the storm had reached gale-force winds, and commenced its advisories. On the following day, the depression intensified into a Deep depression, reaching its peak intensity with sustained wind speeds at {{convert|55|km/h|mph|abbr=on|round=5}} and a minimum central pressure estimated near {{convert|1001|mbar|inHg|abbr=on|sigfig=4}}. On the following days, the storm followed a generally northwestward track, where it encountered areas having low mid-to-upper level moisture in the atmosphere. The system struggled to maintain its intensity and weakened, prompting the JTWC to issue its final warning on ARB 03 in the morning of October 11. On next day, IMD reported that the storm had degenerated into a well-marked low pressure area. The storm, being over water during its entire lifespan, did not directly impact any landmass. However, under the influence of the storm's rain bands, heavy Rains lashed the Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu, India. The reservoir of Chittar I, a dam near Kanyakumari, recorded {{convert|216.4|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rainfall.[45] {{clear}}Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Chapala{{Infobox tropical cyclone small|Basin=NIO |Image=Chapala 2015-10-30 0910Z (Worldview).jpg |Track=Chapala 2015 track.png |Formed=October 28 |Dissipated=November 4 |3-min winds=115 |1-min winds=130 |Pressure=940 }}{{Main|Cyclone Chapala}} A low pressure area formed over the Arabian Sea on October 26.[46] It slowly consolidated, prompting the IMD to classify it a depression on October 28.[47] Later the same day, the JTWC issued its Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) for the system, and the IMD upgraded the storm to deep depression intensity.[48][49] Further intensification ensued, causing the IMD to upgrade the system to a cyclonic storm, naming it Chapala.[50] Over the following hours, the storm intensified into a severe cyclonic storm and further into a very severe cyclonic storm.[51][52] Rapid intensification commenced and Chapala was upgraded into an extremely severe cyclonic storm on October 30.[53] On November 3, it made landfall in Yemen as a very severe cyclonic storm, making it the first tropical cyclone at hurricane intensity to make landfall in the country on record.[54] Chapala rapidly weakened over the mountainous terrain of mainland Yemen and was last noted as a low pressure area the following day. Chapala caused widespread damage in mainland Yemen, Socotra and the Puntland region of Somalia. High winds, strong waves, and heavy rainfall affected the southern Yemen coast, with areas in the region receiving {{convert|610|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rainfall over 48 hours, or 700% of the average yearly precipitation. The storm caused severe flooding along the coast, including in Mukalla, the nation's fifth largest city, where the seafront was destroyed by waves exceeding {{convert|9|m|ft|abbr=on}}. While passing north of Socotra, Chapala brought heavy rainfall and high winds while inundating the northeastern part of the island. Large swells produced by Chapala caused extensive coastal damage in eastern Puntland, with multiple structures, boats, and roads destroyed. An Iranian vessel capsized offshore on November 1, killing one person. {{clear}}Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Megh{{Infobox tropical cyclone small|Basin=NIO |Image=Megh 2015-11-08 1022Z.jpg |Track=Megh 2015 track.png |Formed=November 5 |Dissipated=November 10 |3-min winds=95 |1-min winds=110 |Pressure=964 }}{{main|Cyclone Megh}} A low pressure area consolidated into a depression on November 5.[55] It intensified further, prompting the JTWC to issue a TCFA and the IMD to upgrade it into a deep depression.[56][57] In the following days, the storm's convection flourished as environmental conditions recuperated. By November 8, Megh rapidly intensified into a marginal Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm, peaking with winds exceeding {{convert|175|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} and a minimum central pressure of {{convert|964|mbar|inHg|abbr=on|sigfig=4}}. Maintaining intensity, the storm made its first landfall over Socotra and headed west, skirting the northern tip of Somalia. Megh took a west-northwestward turn, and made its second landfall over the coast of Yemen on November 10 and weakened into a well-marked low pressure area over mainland Yemen. Megh's landfall over the island of Socotra as a Category 3-equivalent storm caused extensive devastation, killing at least eighteen people and injuring dozens of others.[58] Another six people were left missing on the island. More than 500 houses were completely destroyed and another 3,000 were damaged.[59] In addition, hundreds of fishing boats were damaged and more than 3,000 families were displaced as a result of Megh.[60][61] {{Clear}}Deep Depression BOB 03{{see also|2015 South Indian floods}}{{Infobox tropical cyclone small|Basin=NIO |Image=BOB 03 2015-11-09 0810Z.jpg |Track=BOB03 2015 track.png |Formed=November 8 |Dissipated=November 10 |3-min winds=30 |1-min winds= |Pressure=991 }} A low pressure area consolidated into a depression on November 8. It slowly intensified, prompting the JTWC to issue a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) for the system, but was eventually cancelled despite the improving appearance prior to landfall. The IMD later upgraded the system to a deep depression before it crossed the coast of Tamil Nadu near Puducherry the following day with peak wind speeds of {{convert|55|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} and a minimum central pressure of {{convert|991|hPa|inHg|abbr=on|sigfig=4}}. Due to land interaction and high vertical wind shear, the system weakened into a well-marked low pressure area over north Tamil Nadu on November 10. The storm brought heavy rainfall over the coastal districts of Tamil Nadu. Neyveli, a mining township southwest of Puducherry, recorded {{convert|139|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rainfall on November 9 and {{convert|483|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rainfall on November 10[62] of which {{convert|450|mm|in|abbr=on}} fell within a span of 9 hours.[63] At least 71 people were killed in various incidents, predominately related to flooding, across Tamil Nadu.[64][65] {{Clear}}Season effectsThis is a table of all storms in the 2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. It mentions all of the season's storms and their names, duration, peak intensities (according to the IMD storm scale), damage, and death totals. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low, and all of the damage figures are in 2015 USD. {{North Indian Ocean areas affected (Top)}}|- | Ashobaa || {{Sort|01|June 7 – 12}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|CS}}|{{Sort|3|Cyclonic storm}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|CS}}|{{Sort|085|85 km/h (50 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|CS}}|{{sort|0990|990 hPa (29.23 inHg)}} || Oman, United Arab Emirates || Minimal || None || |- | BOB 01 || {{Sort|02|June 20 – 21}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{Sort|1|Depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{Sort|045|45 km/h (30 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{sort|0994|994 hPa (29.36 inHg)}} || East India || Minimal || {{nts|15}} || |- | ARB 02 || {{Sort|03|June 22 – 24}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|2|Deep depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|055|55 km/h (35 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{sort|0988|988 hPa (29.18 inHg)}} || West India || {{ntsp|257867115}} || {{nts|80}} || |- | LAND 01 || {{Sort|04|July 10 – 12}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{Sort|1|Depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{Sort|045|45 km/h (30 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{sort|0994|994 hPa (29.36 inHg)}} || North India, Nepal || None || None || |- | Komen || {{Sort|05|July 26 – August 2}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|CS}}|{{Sort|3|Cyclonic storm}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|CS}}|{{Sort|075|75 km/h (45 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|CS}}|{{sort|0986|986 hPa (29.12 inHg)}} || Bangladesh, Myanmar, Northeastern India ||{{ntsp|21077402||$}} || {{nts|170}} || |- | LAND 02 || {{Sort|06|July 27 – 30}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|2|Deep depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|055|55 km/h (35 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{sort|0994|994 hPa (29.36 inHg)}} || Central India || None || None || |- | LAND 03 || {{Sort|07|August 4}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{Sort|1|Depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{Sort|045|45 km/h (30 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|niodepression}}|{{sort|0998|998 hPa (29.47 inHg)}} || Central India || None || None || |- | LAND 04 || {{Sort|08|September 16 – 19}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|2|Deep depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|055|55 km/h (35 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{sort|0996|996 hPa (29.41 inHg)}} || Central India || None || None || |- | ARB 03 || {{Sort|09|October 9 – 12}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|2|Deep depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|055|55 km/h (35 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{sort|1000|1000 hPa (29.53 inHg)}} || None || None || None || |- | Chapala || {{Sort|10|October 28 – November 4}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|ESCS}}|{{Sort|6|Extremely severe cyclonic storm}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|ESCS}}|{{Sort|215|215 km/h (130 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|ESCS}}|{{sort|0940|940 hPa (27.76 inHg)}} || Oman, Somalia, Yemen || >{{ntsp|100000000||$}} || {{nts|9}} ||[66] |- | Megh || {{Sort|11|November 5 – 10}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|ESCS}}|{{Sort|6|Extremely severe cyclonic storm}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|ESCS}}|{{Sort|175|175 km/h (110 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|ESCS}}|{{sort|0964|964 hPa (28.47 inHg)}} || Oman, Somalia, Yemen || Unknown || {{nts|18}} || |- | BOB 03 || {{Sort|12|November 8 – 10}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|2|Deep depression}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{Sort|055|55 km/h (35 mph)}} || bgcolor=#{{storm colour|DD}}|{{sort|0991|991 hPa (29.26 inHg)}} || South India, Sri Lanka || Unknown || {{nts|71}} || |-{{TC Areas affected (Bottom)|TC's=12 systems|dates=June 7 – November 10|winds=215 km/h (130 mph)|pres=940 hPa (27.76 inHg)|damage=>{{ntsp|379100000}}|deaths=363|Refs=}} See also{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}{{Commons category|2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Annual Frequency of Cyclonic Disturbances (Maximum Wind Speed of 17 Knots or More), Cyclones (34 Knots or More) and Severe Cyclones (48 Knots or More) Over the Bay of Bengal (BOB), Arabian Sea (AS) and Land Surface of India|url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/pdf/climatalogy/frequency-cyclone/ANNUALCD.pdf|publisher=India Meteorological Department|accessdate=October 30, 2015|format=PDF}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) |title=Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert WTIO21 Issued on 06 June 2015 at 1100 UTC |url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9515web.txt |website=Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) |accessdate=June 7, 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6Z6QYqI2o?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9515web.txt |archivedate=7 June 2015 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Madaan|first1=Neha|title=Ashobaa stalls monsoon’s advance|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Ashobaa-stalls-monsoons-advance/articleshow/47622043.cms|accessdate=June 11, 2015|agency=The Times of India|publisher=The Times of India|date=June 11, 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|author=Eric Leister|publisher=Accuweather|date=June 12, 2015|accessdate=June 12, 2015|title=Rainstorm Ashobaa Slams Oman With Historic Flooding|url=http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/oman-to-pakistan-remain-on-ale/48386959}} 5. ^{{cite web|author=Fahad Al Mukrashi|publisher=Gulf News|date=June 12, 2015|accessdate=June 12, 2015|title=Heavy rains cause flooding in southern Oman |url=http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/oman/heavy-rains-cause-flooding-in-southern-oman-1.1534121|location=Muscat, Oman}} 6. ^{{cite web|publisher=The National|date=June 12, 2015|accessdate=June 12, 2015|title=Widespread flooding as Ashobaa brings heavy rains to Oman|url=http://www.thenational.ae/world/middle-east/widespread-flooding-as-ashobaa-brings-heavy-rains-to-oman|location=Muscat, Oman}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Rai|first1=Bindu|title=Ashobaa Latest: Gale winds to strike Muscat; Waterlogging in Fujairah|url=http://www.emirates247.com/news/emirates/ashobaa-latest-gale-winds-to-strike-muscat-waterlogging-in-fujairah-2015-06-11-1.593052|accessdate=June 11, 2015|agency=Emirates247}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Advisory for Indian Ocean - 18/1800z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506181800.htm |publisher=NOAA |accessdate=June 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZS0tgH7d?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506181800.htm |archivedate=June 21, 2015 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Advisory for Indian Ocean - 19/1800z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506191800.htm |publisher=NOAA |accessdate=June 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZS1ABFCw?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506191800.htm |archivedate=June 21, 2015 |df= }} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Advisory for Indian Ocean - 20/1800z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506201800.htm |publisher=NOAA |accessdate=June 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZS1IZWGB?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506201800.htm |archivedate=June 21, 2015 |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Outlook - 20/0600z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201506200700.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=June 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZS1VjsiK?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201506200700.pdf |archivedate=June 21, 2015 |df= }} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Outlook - 20/1500z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201506201400.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=June 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZS1epVHS?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201506201400.pdf |archivedate=June 21, 2015 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Outlook - 21/0600z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201506210700.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=June 21, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZS1ooNYi?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201506210700.pdf |archivedate=June 21, 2015 |df= }} 14. ^1 {{cite web|title=Tropical Weather Outlook - 22/0600z |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/cyclone_pdfs/rsmc_1434975374.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=June 22, 2015 |dead-url=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZTIjSME8?url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/cyclone_pdfs/rsmc_1434975374.pdf |archivedate=June 22, 2015 }} 15. ^{{cite web|publisher=Times of India|date=June 24, 2015|accessdate=June 24, 2015|title=9 fishermen go missing|location=Hyderabad, India|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vijayawada/9-fishermen-go-missing/articleshow/47795795.cms}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Depression off Coast: All Districts on Alert|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/Depression-off-Coast-All-Districts-on-Alert/2015/06/21/article2878284.ece|publisher=The New Indian Express|accessdate=June 21, 2015}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Rains disrupt life in many parts of Odisha|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/rains-disrupt-life-in-many-parts-of-odisha-115062100452_1.html|publisher=Business Standard|accessdate=June 21, 2015}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|publisher=Nyoooz|date=June 21, 2015|accessdate=June 24, 2015|title=Heavy rains throw life out of gear in Andhra and Telangana|url=http://www.nyoooz.com/hyderabad/132732/heavy-rains-throw-life-out-of-gear-in-andhra-and-telangana|location=Hyderabad, India}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Special Tropical Weather Outlook - 21/0600z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506210600.htm |publisher=USNO |accessdate=June 22, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZTJ5cPMI?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506210600.htm |archivedate=June 22, 2015 |df= }} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Special Tropical Weather Outlook - 22/0600z |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506220500.htm |publisher=USNO |accessdate=June 22, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZTJGJh5f?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201506220500.htm |archivedate=June 22, 2015 |df= }} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert - 22/2100z |url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9715web.txt |publisher=Joint Typhoon Warning Center |accessdate=June 23, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ZUMvGV7s?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9715web.txt |archivedate=June 23, 2015 |df= }} 22. ^{{cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|publisher=News Nation|date=June 24, 2015|accessdate=June 24, 2015|title=Flood-like situation in Gujarat due to heavy rains; 34 dead|url=http://www.newsnation.in/article/82823-flood-situation-gujarat-due-heavy-rains.html|location=Ahmedabad, India}} 23. ^{{cite web|publisher=Times of India|date=June 26, 2015|accessdate=June 27, 2015|title=Gujarat's Amreli battles worst flood in 90 years|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Gujarats-Amreli-battles-worst-flood-in-90-years/articleshow/47821585.cms|location=Rajkot, India}} 24. ^{{cite web|publisher=Hinudstan Times|date=June 27, 2015|accessdate=June 27, 2015|title=Gujarat death toll touches 80, four lakh ex gratia for kin|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/gujarat-death-toll-touches-80-four-lakh-ex-gratia-for-kin/article1-1363271.aspx|location=Ahmedabad, India}} 25. ^{{cite web|author=Mahesh Langa|publisher=Hindustan Times|date=June 28, 2015|accessdate=June 28, 2015|title=Gujarat floods kill 7 lions, more than a dozen still missing|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/gujarat-floods-kill-7-lions-more-than-a-dozen-still-missing/article1-1363537.aspx|location=Ahmedabad, India}} 26. ^{{cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|publisher=The New Indian Express|date=June 28, 2015|accessdate=June 28, 2015|title=Rains Kill Four More Lions in Gujarat, Toll Climbs to 9|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/Rains-Kill-Four-More-Lions-in-Gujarat-Toll-Climbs-to-9/2015/06/28/article2889761.ece|location=Ahmedabad, India}} 27. ^{{cite web | author=| title=Flash flood: Govt announces Rs 300-crore relief package | publisher=The Indian Express | date=July 15, 2015 | url=http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/ahmedabad/flash-flood-govt-announces-rs-300-crore-relief-package/ | accessdate=August 2, 2015}} 28. ^{{cite web|title=Gwalior records 191 mm rainfall in 24 hours, inches closer to monthly normal|url=http://www.skymetweather.com/content/weather-news-and-analysis/gwalior-records-191-mm-rainfall-in-24-hours-inches-closer-to-monthly-normal/|publisher=Skymet Weather|accessdate=24 October 2016}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Depression-induced rain floods 14 Odisha villages|url=http://www.thestatesman.com/news/odisha/depression-induced-rain-floods-14-odisha-villages/75120.html|publisher=The Statesman|accessdate=24 October 2016}} 30. ^{{cite web|title=Heavy Monsoon Rain Lashes Uttar Pradesh|url=http://www.skymetweather.com/content/weather-news-and-analysis/heavy-monsoon-rain-lashes-uttar-pradesh/|publisher=Skymet Weather|accessdate=24 October 2016}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Advisory Bulletin|url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf|publisher=India Meteorological Department|accessdate=July 30, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150730040623/http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf|archivedate=July 30, 2015}} 32. ^{{cite web|agency=Associated Press|publisher=Wall Street Journal|date=August 3, 2015|accessdate=August 3, 2015|title=Myanmar Flooding Death Toll Rises as Damage Widens|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/myanmar-flooding-death-toll-rises-as-damage-widens-1438604832|location=Kalay, Myanmar}} 33. ^{{cite web|publisher=The Hindu|date=July 28, 2015|accessdate=July 29, 2015|title=20 killed in Myanmar floods|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/20-killed-in-myanmar-floods/article7474329.ece|location=Yangon, Myanmar}} 34. ^{{cite web|agency=Agence France-Presse|publisher=The Sun Daily|date=July 31, 2015|accessdate=July 31, 2015|title=Myanmar flood death toll rises to 27|url=http://www.thesundaily.my/news/1506205|location=Yangon, Myanmar}} 35. ^{{cite web|author=Nick Wiltgen|publisher=The Weather Channel|date=July 31, 2015|accessdate=July 31, 2015|title=Tropical Cyclone Komen Soaking Waterlogged Bangladesh, Myanmar; At Least 33 Reported Dead, 6 Missing|url=http://www.weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/tropical-cyclone-komen-bangladesh-myanmar-floods-landslides}} 36. ^{{cite web|author=Stephan Uttom|publisher=UCA News|date=July 28, 2015|accessdate=July 29, 2015|title=At least 7 die in Bangladesh floods|url=http://www.ucanews.com/news/at-least-7-die-in-bangladesh-floods/73987|location=Dhaka, Bangladesh}} 37. ^{{cite web|agency=Reuters|publisher=eNCA|date=July 28, 2015|accessdate=July 31, 2015|title=Flash floods, landslides bring death to southeastern Bangladesh|url=http://www.enca.com/world/flash-floods-landslides-kill-23-southeastern-bangladesh|location=Dhaka, Bangladesh}} 38. ^{{cite web|publisher=One India|date=August 2, 2015|accessdate=August 2, 2015|title=Six killed in Bangladesh landslides|url=http://www.oneindia.com/international/six-killed-in-bangladesh-landslides-1825029.html|location=Dhaka, Bangladesh}} 39. ^{{cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|publisher=IBN Live (CNN)|date=August 2, 2015|accessdate=August 2, 2015|title=Heavy rains trigger floods in Gujarat, Rajasthan, West Bengal, Odisha; 81 dead|url=http://www.ibnlive.com/news/india/heavy-rains-trigger-floods-in-gujarat-rajasthan-west-bengal-odisha-81-dead-1029240.html|location=New Delhi, India}} 40. ^{{cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|publisher=Daily News and Analysis India|date=August 3, 2015|accessdate=August 3, 2015|title=West Bengal flood death toll rises to 69; CM Mamata Banerjee visits affected areas|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-west-bengal-flood-death-toll-rises-to-69-cm-mamata-banerjee-visits-affected-areas-2110769|location=Kolkata, India}} 41. ^{{cite web|agency=Press Trust of India|publisher=The Tribune|date=August 2, 2015|accessdate=August 2, 2015|title=Floods wreak havoc, claim 81 lives in three states|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/floods-wreak-havoc-claim-81-lives-in-three-states/114599.html|location=New Delhi, India}} 42. ^{{cite web|publisher=India Today|date=August 2, 2015|accessdate=August 2, 2015|title=Heavy rains wreak havoc in Manipur, West Bengal and Odisha|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/heavy-rains-wreak-havoc-in-manipur-west-bengal-and-odisha/1/455708.html|location=New Delhi, India}} 43. ^{{cite web|title=Depression over Rajasthan to weaken rapidly|url=http://www.skymetweather.com/content/weather-news-and-analysis/low-pressure-area-in-rajasthan-to-intensify-into-depression/|publisher=Skymet Weather|accessdate=24 October 2016}} 44. ^{{cite web|title=Deep depression brings heavy rains, flooding in parts of Gujarat|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/deep-depression-brings-heavy-rains-flooding-in-parts-of-gujarat-115072801065_1.html|publisher=Business Standard|accessdate=24 October 2016}} 45. ^http://www.dailythanthi.com/News/Districts/Kanyakumari/2015/10/10022116/Kumari-district-dawn-to-dawn-rainThe-inundation-of.vpf 46. ^{{cite web|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510260600.pdf |title=Tropical weather outlook for North Indian Ocean Issued at 0600 UTC of 26 October 2015 |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=December 29, 2015 |date=October 26, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ceorpPmf?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510260600.pdf |archivedate=30 October 2015 |df= }} 47. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Depression over southeast Arabian Sea: RSMC bulletin for the Indian coast. |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/indian.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=October 28, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ccJBI8i0?url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/indian.pdf |archivedate=October 28, 2015 |df= }} 48. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert WTIO21 Issued at 0700 UTC, 28 October 2015. |url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9415web.txt |publisher=Joint Typhoon Warning Center |accessdate=October 28, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ccJSIWLd?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9415web.txt |archivedate=28 October 2015 |df= }} 49. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Tropical weather outlook for the North Indian Ocean issued at 1500 UTC of 28 October 2015. |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=October 28, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ccNsbQPc?url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf |archivedate=28 October 2015 |df= }} 50. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Tropical Storm Chapala advisory 1 issued at 0300 UTC of 29 October 2015 |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510290500.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=October 30, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6cepUOq8v?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510290500.pdf |archivedate=30 October 2015 |df= }} 51. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Tropical Storm Chapala Advisory 5 Issued at 1500 UTC of 29 October 2015. |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510291500.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=October 30, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6ceqtDQGD?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510291500.pdf |archivedate=30 October 2015 |df= }} 52. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Tropical Storm Chapala Advisory 7 Issued at 2100 UTC of 29 October 2015. |url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510292100.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=October 30, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6cerXfM9u?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201510292100.pdf |archivedate=30 October 2015 |df= }} 53. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Tropical Storm Chapala Advisory 10 issued at 0600 UTC of 30 October 2015 |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=October 30, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6cex3QRCS?url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf |archivedate=30 October 2015 |df= }} 54. ^{{cite web|title=Chapala Slams Yemen: First Hurricane-Strength Cyclone on Record|url=http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3175|date=November 3, 2015|accessdate=November 3, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104145909/http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3175|archive-date=2015-11-04|dead-url=yes|df=}} 55. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Tropical Weather Outlook for the North Indian Ocean Issued at 0300 UTC of November 5, 2015. |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=November 5, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6cnwosM3W?url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/rsmc.pdf |archivedate=November 5, 2015 |df= }} 56. ^{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert Issued at 02:30 UTC of 05 November 2015|url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9515web.txt|publisher=Joint Typhoon Warning Center|accessdate=November 5, 2015}} 57. ^{{cite web|last1=Mohapatra |first1=M |title=Deep Depression over eastcentral Arabian Sea |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/indian.pdf |publisher=India Meteorological Department |accessdate=November 5, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6coHNPyhI?url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/bulletin/indian.pdf |archivedate=November 5, 2015 |df= }} 58. ^{{cite web|title=Yemen - Tropical Cyclones MEGH and CHAPALA|url=http://erccportal.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ECHO-Flash/ECHO-Flash-search|website=ECHO|accessdate=November 12, 2015}} 59. ^{{cite web |title=Yemen: Yemen: Cyclones Chapala and Megh Flash Update 8 |date=November 11, 2015 |url=http://www.unocha.org/aggregator/sources/80 |website=OCHA |publisher=Yemen - ReliefWeb News |accessdate=November 12, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104215458/http://www.unocha.org/aggregator/sources/80 |archive-date=2015-11-04 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 60. ^{{cite web|title=Yémen: 14 morts dans le cyclone Megh|url=http://www.challenges.fr/monde/20151111.AFP6146/yemen-14-morts-dans-le-cyclone-megh.html|website=Monde|accessdate=November 11, 2015}} 61. ^{{cite news|author=Doyle Rice|newspaper=USA Today|date=November 8, 2015|accessdate=November 8, 2015|title=Second deadly cyclone in a week targets Yemen|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2015/11/08/cyclone-megh-yemen-socotra/75411872/}} 62. ^https://www.webcitation.org/6czPIpqbE?url=http://imdpune.gov.in/weather_forecasting/Images/d-2r.pdf 63. ^{{cite news|last1=K|first1=Lakshmi|title=Rain wreaks havoc in coastal districts|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/rain-wreaks-havoc-in-coastal-districts/article7863341.ece|accessdate=November 10, 2015|agency=The Hindu|publisher=The Hindu|date=November 10, 2015}} 64. ^{{cite news|last=|first=|title=Rain batters TN: Jaya announces Rs 500cr relief, IAF in action|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/rain-batters-tn-jaya-announces-rs-500cr-relief-iaf-in-action/story-RQIQUQzbTUIk7QTcVYRuEN.html|accessdate=November 16, 2015|publisher=Hindustan Times|date=November 16, 2015}} 65. ^{{cite news|agency=Press Trust of India|newspaper=The Statesman|date=November 12, 2015|accessdate=November 12, 2015|title=31 people killed in Tamil Nadu in rain related incidents|url=http://www.thestatesman.com/news/india/31-people-killed-in-tamil-nadu-in-rain-related-incidents/103232.html}} 66. ^{{cite web |title=Global Catastrophe Recap December 2015 |url=http://thoughtleadership.aonbenfield.com/Documents/20160106-if-december-global-recap.pdf |publisher=Aon Benfield |accessdate=2 June 2018}} External links
2 : Articles which contain graphical timelines|2015 North Indian Ocean cyclone season |
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