词条 | 2017 Western Australian state election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| election_name = Western Australian state election, 2017 | country = Western Australia | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Western Australian state election, 2013 | previous_year = 2013 | election_date = 11 March 2017 | next_election = Western Australian state election, 2021 | next_year = 2021 | seats_for_election = All 59 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly and all 36 members in the Western Australian Legislative Council 30 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | opinion_polls = #Opinion polling | image1 = | leader1 = Mark McGowan | leader_since1 = {{start date|df=yes|2012|1|23}} | party1 = Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) | leaders_seat1 = Rockingham | popular_vote1 = 557,794 | percentage1 = 42.20% | swing1 = {{increase}}9.07 | swing_needed1 = | last_election1 = 21 seats | seats_needed1 = {{increase}}9 | seats1 = 41 seats | seat_change1 = {{increase}}20 | image2 = | leader2 = Colin Barnett | party2 = Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division) | leader_since2 = {{start date|df=yes|2008|08|06}} | leaders_seat2 = Cottesloe | last_election2 = 31 seats | seats_needed2 = {{steady}}0 | seats2 = 13 seats | seat_change2 = {{decrease}}18 | popular_vote2 = 412,710 | percentage2 = 31.23% | swing2 = {{decrease}}15.88 | swing_needed2 = | image3 = | leader3 = Brendon Grylls | leader_since3 = {{start date|df=yes|2016|08|09}} | party3 = National Party of Australia (WA) | leaders_seat3 = Pilbara (lost seat) | popular_vote3 = 71,313 | percentage3 = 5.40% | swing3 = {{decrease}}0.66 | swing_needed3 = | last_election3 = 7 seats | seats_needed3 = {{increase}}23 | seats3 = 5 seats | seat_change3 = {{decrease}}2 | map_image = Western Australian state election, 2017 results by division.svg | map_caption = Winning party by electorate. | map_size = 400px | title = Premier | before_election = Colin Barnett | before_party = Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division) | posttitle = Elected Premier | after_election = Mark McGowan | after_party = Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) }} The 2017 Western Australian state election was held on Saturday 11 March 2017 to elect members to the Parliament of Western Australia, including all 59 seats in the Legislative Assembly and all 36 seats in the Legislative Council. The eight-and-a-half-year two-term incumbent Liberal–WA National government, led by Premier Colin Barnett, was defeated by the Labor opposition, led by Opposition Leader Mark McGowan. Labor won 41 of the 59 seats in the Legislative Assembly—a 12-seat majority. Not only is this WA Labor's strongest performance in a state election, but it is also the largest majority government and seat tally in Western Australian parliamentary history. Additionally, Labor exceeded all published opinion polling, winning 55.5 percent of the two-party-preferred vote from a state record landslide 12.8-point two-party swing.[1][2][3] It is the worst defeat of a sitting government in Western Australia, as well as one of the worst defeats of a sitting state or territory government since Federation. Labor also became the largest party in the Legislative Council with 14 of the 36 seats. The Labor government will require at least five additional votes from non-government members to pass legislation.[3][4] ResultsLegislative Assembly{{see also|Results of the Western Australian state election, 2017 (Legislative Assembly)}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Western Australian state election, 11 March 2017[1][3][5][6] | house = Legislative Assembly | series = Western Australian state election | back = 2013 | forward = 2021 | enrolled = 1,593,222 | total_votes = 1,384,500 | turnout % = 86.90 | turnout chg = −2.31 | informal = 62,860 | informal % = 4.54 | informal chg = −1.46 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |government = yes |party_id = Labor WA |votes = 557,794 |votes % = 42.20 |votes chg = +9.07 |seats = 41 |seats chg = +20 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Liberal WA |votes = 412,710 |votes % = 31.23 |votes chg = –15.88 |seats = 13 |seats chg = –18 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Greens WA |votes = 117,723 |votes % = 8.91 |votes chg = +0.51 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = WA Nationals |votes = 71,313 |votes % = 5.40 |votes chg = –0.66 |seats = 5 |seats held = –2 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = One Nation |votes = 65,192 |votes % = 4.93 |votes chg = +4.93 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Australian Christians |votes = 27,724 |votes % = 2.10 |votes chg = +0.29 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Shooters, Fishers and Farmers |votes = 17,317 |votes % = 1.31 |votes chg = +1.31 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Micro Business |votes = 13,211 |votes % = 1.00 |votes chg = +1.00 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Julie Matheson for WA |votes = 6,145 |votes % = 0.47 |votes chg = +0.47 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Animal Justice |votes = 2,836 |votes % = 0.21 |votes chg = +0.21 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Flux the System |votes = 2,188 |votes % = 0.17 |votes chg = +0.17 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Family First |votes = 1,443 |votes % = 0.11 |votes chg = –0.49 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Socialist Alliance |votes = 694 |votes % = 0.05 |votes chg = +0.05 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Liberal Democrats |votes = 561 |votes % = 0.04 |votes chg = +0.04 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 24,327 |votes % = 1.84 |votes chg = –1.07 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Other |votes = 462 |votes % = 0.04 |votes chg = +0.04 |seats = 0 |seats held = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 1,321,640 |total_seats = 59 }}{{Australian elections/2PP summary | |party id 1 = Labor WA |2pp votes 1 = 733,738 |2pp % 1 = 55.5 |2pp chg 1 = +12.8 |party id 2 = Liberal WA |2pp votes 2 = 587,353 |2pp % 2 = 44.5 |2pp chg 2 = –12.8 }} |} The four main media networks covering the election, the ABC, Sky News, Seven News and Nine News, all called the election for Labor within two hours after polls closed. McGowan succeeded Barnett to become the 30th Premier of Western Australia.[7][8] By the morning of 12 March, two thirds of votes had been counted and seven lower house seats were still in doubt, showing that Labor had won at least 36 seats, well above the 30 required for a majority, which the ABC predicted would increase to 41. Meanwhile, the Liberals and WA Nationals had won only 10 and five seats respectively, with a further three expected to be retained by the Liberals.[9] The swing against the government affected traditionally safe seats. Consequently, six government ministers lost their seats in the Legislative Assembly while one lost his seat in the Legislative Council.[10] The Labor landslide was built primarily on a near-sweep of Perth. Labor took 34 of the capital's 43 seats on a swing of 13.6 points, accounting for nearly all of its majority. By comparison, it had gone into the election holding 17 seats in Perth. According to the ABC's Antony Green, the swing Labor needed to make McGowan premier was not nearly as large as it seemed on paper. Labor theoretically needed a swing of 10 points, but that was mainly because of inflated margins in Liberal-held outer suburban seats.[2] Seats changing parties
1 Matt Taylor was the member for the seat of Bateman, but contested Bicton after losing preselection to Dean Nalder, the member for the abolished seat of Alfred Cove. 2 Albert Jacob was the member for the abolished seat of Ocean Reef, but instead contested Burns Beach, a seat containing much of the same territory.
Post-election pendulum
Legislative Council{{see also|Results of the Western Australian state election, 2017 (Legislative Council)}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Western Australian state election, 11 March 2017[11][12] | house = Legislative Council | series = Western Australian state election | back = 2013 | forward = 2021 | enrolled = 1,593,222 | total_votes = 1,386,155 | turnout % = 87.00 | turnout chg = −2.26 | informal = 37,480 | informal % = 2.70 | informal chg = −0.13 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Labor WA |votes = 544,938 |votes % = 40.41 |votes chg = +7.90 |seats = 14 |seats chg = +3 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Liberal WA |votes = 360,235 |votes % = 26.71 |votes chg = −20.91 |seats = 9 |seats chg = –8 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Greens WA |votes = 116,041 |votes % = 8.60 |votes chg = +0.39 |seats = 4 |seats chg = +2 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = One Nation |votes = 110,480 |votes % = 8.19 |votes chg = +8.19 |seats = 3 |seats chg = +3 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = WA Nationals |votes = 59,776 |votes % = 4.43 |votes chg = −0.45 |seats = 4 |seats chg = –1 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Shooters, Fishers and Farmers |votes = 31,924 |votes % = 2.37 |votes chg = +0.59 |seats = 1 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Christians |votes = 26,209 |votes % = 1.94 |votes chg = −0.01 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Liberal Democrats |votes = 23,848 |votes % = 1.77 |votes chg = +1.77 |seats = 1 |seats chg = +1 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Animal Justice |votes = 14,838 |votes % = 1.10 |votes chg = +1.10 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Family First |votes = 11,279 |votes % = 0.84 |votes chg = −0.53 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Daylight Saving |votes = 9,209 |votes % = 0.68 |votes chg = +0.68 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Micro Business |votes = 7,484 |votes % = 0.55 |votes chg = +0.55 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Flux the System |votes = 5,934 |votes % = 0.44 |votes chg = +0.44 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Julie Matheson for WA |votes = 5,270 |votes % = 0.39 |votes chg = +0.39 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Fluoride Free WA |votes = 4,327 |votes % = 0.32 |votes chg = +0.32 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Socialist Alliance |votes = 1,367 |votes % = 0.10 |votes chg = +0.10 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 15,516 |votes % = 1.15 |votes chg = −0.53 |seats = 0 |seats chg = ±0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 1,348,675 |total_seats = 36 }} |} Labor became the largest party in the Legislative Council with 14 of the 36 seats. The Labor government will require at least five additional votes from non-government members to pass legislation.[4][13] On 4 April, the Western Australian Electoral Commission conducted a recount of 2013 election results to fill two casual vacancies for the remainder of the 2013–17 term caused by the resignation and subsequent election to the Legislative Assembly of Amber-Jade Sanderson (Labor) in East Metropolitan and Peter Katsambanis (Liberal) in North Metropolitan.[14] The vacancies were filled by Bill Leadbetter (Labor) and Elise Irwin (Liberal), who will first sit in the Legislative Council on 11 May 2017.[15] Date of electionOn 3 November 2011, the Government of Western Australia introduced fixed four-year terms for the Legislative Assembly, with the elections to be held on the second Saturday in March.[16][17][18] The first election under the new law was the 2013 election. Previously, under electoral reforms of the Burke Government in 1987, four-year maximum terms were adopted for the Legislative Assembly, and fixed four-year terms for the Legislative Council.[19] Seats heldLower houseAt the 2013 election, Labor won 21 seats, the Liberals won 31 seats and the Nationals won 7 seats. No seats were won by independents. On 15 April 2016, the Liberal member for Hillarys, Rob Johnson, resigned from the Liberals to sit as an independent, leaving the government with 30 seats in the lower house. Upper houseAt the 2013 election, the Liberals won 17 seats, Labor won 11 seats, the Nationals won five seats, the Greens won two seats and the Shooters and Fishers won one seat. Western Australia's Legislative Council is divided into six regions. Three are based in Perth, while three are rural. Each region elects six members to the Legislative Council. These areas are not of similar population sizes, with rural areas receiving from one and a half to about six times the effective membership of the metropolitan regions. The Western Australian rural population dropped from about 12.1% to 10.7% of the state's enrolled electors after the 2008 election. Election analyst Antony Green predicted this would make it more difficult for the Liberals or Labor (who typically perform better in Perth than rural areas) to increase their presence within the Legislative Council.[20] RedistributionA redistribution of electoral boundaries for the lower house was completed on 27 November 2015. This resulted in a net gain of one seat for the Liberals from Labor. The Liberal seats of Alfred Cove, Eyre and Ocean Reef, the Labor seat of Gosnells and the National seat of Wagin were abolished. Five new seats were created (or re-created): the notionally Liberal seats of Bicton (mostly replacing Alfred Cove) and Burns Beach (mostly replacing Ocean Reef), the notionally Labor seats of Baldivis (created from parts of Kwinana and Warnbro) and Thornlie (replacing Gosnells), and the notionally National seat of Roe (merging Wagin and Eyre). The Labor seats of Collie-Preston and West Swan became notionally Liberal.[21] Retiring MPsMembers who have announced they will not re-nominate at the 2017 election: Liberal
National
Pre-election pendulumThe following Mackerras Pendulums work by lining up all of the seats according to the percentage point margin post-election on a two-candidate-preferred basis,[28] grouped as marginal, safe etc. as defined by the Australian Electoral Commission.[29] This pendulum takes the redistribution into account. One sitting member, retiring Wagin Nationals MP Terry Waldron, does not appear in this pendulum: his seat was combined with Eyre to form Roe, a seat with a National margin that will also be contested by Eyre Liberal MP Graham Jacobs, who is listed as the defending member below. Two Liberal members, Dean Nalder (Alfred Cove, now renamed Bicton) and Matt Taylor (Bateman), were contesting each other's seats; this is reflected below. Retiring members are listed in italics.
Opinion polling
Newspaper endorsements
See also
References1. ^1 Labor 55.5% 2PP vote and +12.8-point 2PP swing sourced from Antony Green's temporary estimate within provided ABC link published 30 March 2017, which states "The two-party-preferred count is based on estimates for Baldivis, Moore and Roe. Actual two-party-preferred counts for these seats will be available at a later date. – Final 2017 WA Election Results plus a New Electoral Pendulum: Antony Green ABC 30 March 2017 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170521172143/http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/03/final-2017-wa-election-results-plus-a-new-electoral-pendulum.html |date=21 May 2017 }} {{Western Australian elections}}{{Politics of Australia}}2. ^1 {{cite web |author=Antony Green |url=http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/03/the-role-of-one-vote-one-value-electoral-reforms-in-labors-wa-victory.html |title=The Role of One-Vote One-Value Electoral Reforms in Labor's Record WA Victory |work=ABC News (Australia) |date=16 March 2017 |accessdate=16 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170316070326/http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/03/the-role-of-one-vote-one-value-electoral-reforms-in-labors-wa-victory.html |archivedate=16 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/|title=WA Election 2017|publisher=ABC News|date=11 March 2017|accessdate=12 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170311173523/http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/|archivedate=11 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-25/wa-labor-misses-out-on-working-majority-in-upper-house/8387038|title=WA Labor misses out on upper house working majority by one seat|work=ABC News|date=26 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170327033927/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-25/wa-labor-misses-out-on-working-majority-in-upper-house/8387038|archivedate=27 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://elections.wa.gov.au/elections/state/sgelection#/sg2017|title=2017 State General Election Results|publisher=Western Australian Electoral Commission|date=11 March 2017|accessdate=12 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312200650/https://elections.wa.gov.au/elections/state/sgelection#/sg2017|archivedate=12 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Green|first1=Antony|title=2017 Western Australian State Election – Analysis of Results |url=http://parliament.wa.gov.au/intranet/libpages.nsf/WebFiles/Publications+Antony+Green+2017+election+analysis/$FILE/Publications+Antony+Green+2017+election+analysis.pdf |publisher=Parliamentary Library Western Australia |accessdate=23 June 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171001044641/http://parliament.wa.gov.au/intranet/libpages.nsf/WebFiles/Publications+Antony+Green+2017+election+analysis/$FILE/Publications+Antony+Green+2017+election+analysis.pdf |archivedate=1 October 2017 |df=dmy-all}} 7. ^{{cite web |author=Sprague, Julie-anne |author2=Ingram, Tess |url=http://www.afr.com/news/politics/election/wa-election-labor-storms-to-victory-20170311-guw49b |title=WA election: Labor storms to victory |work=Australian Financial Review |date=11 March 2017 |accessdate=11 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170311142954/http://www.afr.com/news/politics/election/wa-election-labor-storms-to-victory-20170311-guw49b |archivedate=11 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-17/new-wa-labor-government-sworn-in-pledge-to-create-jobs/8362988|title=Mark McGowan sworn in as WA's 30th Premier|date=17 March 2017|work=ABC News|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170317132359/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-17/new-wa-labor-government-sworn-in-pledge-to-create-jobs/8362988|archivedate=17 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/results/ |title=WA Election 2017 - WA Results |work=ABC News |date=12 March 2017 |accessdate=12 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170311105932/http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/results/ |archivedate=11 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }} 10. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-15/seventh-minister-lost-in-wa-election-liberals-rout/8357264 |title=WA Election: Seventh minister lost in WA Liberals rout |date=15 March 2017 |publisher=ABC News |accessdate=16 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170315221103/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-15/seventh-minister-lost-in-wa-election-liberals-rout/8357264 |archivedate=15 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://elections.wa.gov.au/elections/state/sgelection#/sg2017|title=2017 State General Election Results|publisher=Western Australian Electoral Commission|date=11 March 2017|accessdate=12 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312200650/https://elections.wa.gov.au/elections/state/sgelection#/sg2017|archivedate=12 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/|title=WA Election 2017|publisher=ABC News|date=11 March 2017|accessdate=12 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170311173523/http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/|archivedate=11 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 13. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/results/legislative-council/ |title=Legislative Council Results |date=16 March 2017 |publisher=ABC News |accessdate=20 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170314170512/http://www.abc.net.au/news/elections/wa-election-2017/results/legislative-council/ |archivedate=14 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Vacancies in two Legislative Council Regions|url=https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/about-us/media/whats-new/1499|publisher=WAEC|accessdate=26 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170326135835/https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/about-us/media/whats-new/1499|archivedate=26 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=April 2017 Legislative Council vacancies filled|url=https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/about-us/media/whats-new/1508|publisher=WAEC|accessdate=5 April 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170406020549/https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/about-us/media/whats-new/1508|archivedate=6 April 2017|df=dmy-all}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-11-03/fixed-state-elections/3617230 |title=New laws fix state election dates |publisher=Abc.net.au |date= |accessdate=26 January 2012 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206171114/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-11-03/fixed-state-elections/3617230 |archivedate=6 February 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 17. ^{{cite web |author=Antony Green |url=http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2011/02/future-election-dates.html |title=Future election dates |publisher=Blogs.abc.net.au |date=8 February 2011 |accessdate=26 January 2012 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120103004718/http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2011/02/future-election-dates.html |archivedate=3 January 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 18. ^‘So when is the next election?’: APH.gov.au 1 September 2016 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170619190918/http://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1617/AustralianElectionsTimetable |date=19 June 2017 }} 19. ^Phillips, Harry C. J. [https://www.elections.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/content/documents/Electoral_Law_WA_3rd.pdf Electoral Law in the State of Western Australia: An Overview] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170220134633/https://elections.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/content/documents/Electoral_Law_WA_3rd.pdf |date=20 February 2017 }}. Western Australian Electoral Commission, 2013. {{ISBN|9780980417340}}, page 113 (pdf 126). Retrieved 10 March 2017 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/03/the-growing-bias-against-perth-and-the-south-west-in-was-legislative-council.html#more |title=The growing bias against Perth and the South-West in the Legislative Council |last=Green |first=Antony |date=6 March 2017 |website=ABC News |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |access-date=7 March 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170307115148/http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/03/the-growing-bias-against-perth-and-the-south-west-in-was-legislative-council.html#more |archivedate=7 March 2017 |df=dmy-all }} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/wa-redistribution-2015/|title=2015 Western Australian state redistibution|last=Green|first=Antony|authorlink=Antony Green|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160411141414/http://www.abc.net.au/news/wa-redistribution-2015/|archivedate=11 April 2016|df=dmy-all}} 22. ^{{cite news|title=Bunbury MLA John Castrilli to retire at next State election|url=http://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/31095197/bunbury-mla-john-castrilli-to-retire-at-next-state-election/#page1|accessdate=14 March 2016|newspaper=The West Australian|date=18 August 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317154438/https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/31095197/bunbury-mla-john-castrilli-to-retire-at-next-state-election/#page1|archivedate=17 March 2016|df=dmy-all}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=Joe Spagnolo: Hunt for WA Liberal leader to replace Colin Barnett after deputy Kim Hames confirms he will not contest next state election|url=http://www.perthnow.com.au/news/opinion/joe-spagnolo-hunt-for-wa-liberal-leader-to-replace-colin-barnett-after-deputy-kim-hames-confirms-he-will-not-contest-next-state-election/story-fnhocuug-1227011267567|accessdate=9 August 2014|newspaper=Perth Now|date=2 August 2014}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://thewest.com.au/opinion/gareth-parker/who-will-make-the-team-as-libs-plan-for-state-election-ng-ya-137615|title=Who will make the team as Libs plan for state election?|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211160329/https://thewest.com.au/opinion/gareth-parker/who-will-make-the-team-as-libs-plan-for-state-election-ng-ya-137615|archivedate=11 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 25. ^{{cite news|title=Veteran MP to retire from politics|url=https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/29922453/veteran-mp-barry-house-announces-retirement-from-politics/#page1|accessdate=27 October 2015|newspaper=Perth Now|date=17 July 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151217072808/https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/29922453/veteran-mp-barry-house-announces-retirement-from-politics/#page1|archivedate=17 December 2015|df=dmy-all}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=MP Wendy Duncan reflects on career as prospective candidates circle in Kalgoorlie|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-12-07/wendy-duncan-reflects-on-storied-career-as-successors-circle/7007606/|accessdate=7 December 2015|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=7 December 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151207080917/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-12-07/wendy-duncan-reflects-on-storied-career-as-successors-circle/7007606|archivedate=7 December 2015|df=dmy-all}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=Waldron to retire from politics|url=https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/25606236/waldron-to-retire-from-politics/|accessdate=25 November 2014|newspaper=The West Australian|date=25 November 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129120850/https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/a/25606236/waldron-to-retire-from-politics/|archivedate=29 November 2014|df=dmy-all}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/01/2017-western-australian-election-electoral-pendulum.html|title=2017 Western Australian Election - Electoral Pendulum|date=3 January 2017|accessdate=24 January 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124065138/http://blogs.abc.net.au/antonygreen/2017/01/2017-western-australian-election-electoral-pendulum.html|archivedate=24 January 2017|df=dmy-all}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aec.gov.au/faqs/Elections.htm|title=Elections – Frequently Asked Questions : What is a marginal seat?|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|date=6 May 2016|access-date=12 February 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20132218340100/http://www.aec.gov.au/FAQs/Elections.htm|archivedate=11 January 2018|df=dmy-all}} 30. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Newspoll: 54-46 to Labor in Western Australia|url=https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/03/10/newspoll-54-46-labor-western-australia-3/|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170310143444/https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/03/10/newspoll-54-46-labor-western-australia-3/|archivedate=10 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=Galaxy: 54-46 to Labor in Western Australia|url=https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/03/04/galaxy-54-46-labor-western-australia/|date=4 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170307123905/https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/03/04/galaxy-54-46-labor-western-australia/|archivedate=7 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 32. ^{{cite web|title=ReachTEL: 50-50 in Western Australia|url=http://www.watoday.com.au/wa-news/wa-election-2017/wa-election-one-nation-vote-on-the-skids-poll-20170302-gupe6n|date=3 March 2017|author=Brendan Foster|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170303122556/http://www.watoday.com.au/wa-news/wa-election-2017/wa-election-one-nation-vote-on-the-skids-poll-20170302-gupe6n|archivedate=3 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} 33. ^{{cite web|title= WA election poll shows One Nation vote on the slide|url= https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/02/18/reachtel-50-50-western-australia/|deadurl= no|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20170220013512/https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/02/18/reachtel-50-50-western-australia/|archivedate= 20 February 2017|df= dmy-all}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=Newspoll: 54-46 to Labor in Western Australia|url=https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/02/02/newspoll-54-46-labor-western-australia-2/|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170204170147/https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2017/02/02/newspoll-54-46-labor-western-australia-2/|archivedate=4 February 2017|df=dmy-all}} 35. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Newspoll: 52-48 to Labor in Western Australia|url=https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2016/11/03/newspoll-52-48-labor-western-australia/|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161121103633/https://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2016/11/03/newspoll-52-48-labor-western-australia/|archivedate=21 November 2016|df=dmy-all}} 36. ^{{cite web |title=Power poll blow as voters reject power privatisation |url=https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/33039044/power-poll-blow-as-voters-reject-power-privatisation/#page1 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161121104200/https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/33039044/power-poll-blow-as-voters-reject-power-privatisation/#page1 |archivedate=21 November 2016 |df=dmy-all }} 37. ^1 {{cite web|title=Baird Government drops behind for first time in NSW; Barnett in trouble in Western Australia while Andrews Government still riding high in Victoria despite CFA union dispute|url=http://roymorgan.com/findings/6999-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-october-2016-201610101716|publisher=Roy Morgan Research|date=10 October 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161010220357/http://roymorgan.com/findings/6999-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-october-2016-201610101716|archivedate=10 October 2016|df=dmy-all}} 38. ^1 {{cite web|title=Now ‘too close to call’ in New South Wales as Baird support slips while ALP has slight lead in Western Australia and a clear lead in Victoria|url=http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6956-roy-morgan-state-voting-intention-september-2016-nsw-vic-qld-wa-sa-tas-201609081756|publisher=Roy Morgan Research|date=8 September 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919032358/http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6956-roy-morgan-state-voting-intention-september-2016-nsw-vic-qld-wa-sa-tas-201609081756|archivedate=19 September 2016|df=dmy-all}} 39. ^{{cite web|title=L-NP in front in NSW & WA and ALP well in front in Victoria but parties dead-level in Queensland after LNP elect new Leader Tim Nicholls|url=http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6836-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-june-2016-201606010708|publisher=Roy Morgan Research|date=1 June 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602113305/http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6836-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-june-2016-201606010708|archivedate=2 June 2016|df=dmy-all}} 40. ^1 2 Newspoll: 54-46 to Labor in Western Australia – The Poll Bludger 12 May 2016 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160512104410/http://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2016/05/12/newspoll-54-46-labor-western-australia/ |date=12 May 2016 }} 41. ^{{cite web|title=ALP increases support in all Australian States. Queensland electors narrowly turn down new election after Referendum on 4 year terms successful|url=http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6737-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-april-2016-201604010044|publisher=Roy Morgan Research|date=1 April 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160914130303/http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6737-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-april-2016-201604010044|archivedate=14 September 2016|df=dmy-all}} 42. ^1 [https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/31139071/barnett-and-liberals-take-big-hit-in-poll/ Barnett and Liberals take big hit in poll with McGowan now preferred leader: The West Australian 19 March 2016] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160403190238/https://au.news.yahoo.com/thewest/wa/a/31139071/barnett-and-liberals-take-big-hit-in-poll/ |date=3 April 2016 }} - using undedided excluded at ReachTEL: 56-44 to Labor in WA - The Poll Bludger 19 March 2016 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324062901/http://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2016/03/19/reachtel-56-44-to-labor-in-wa |date=24 March 2016 }} 43. ^1 2 Newspoll: 53-47 to Labor in Western Australia – The Poll Bludger 4 January 2016 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160110121405/http://blogs.crikey.com.au/pollbludger/2016/01/04/newspoll-53-47-to-labor-in-western-australia/ |date=10 January 2016 }} 44. ^{{cite web|title=Popular Premiers Mike Baird & Daniel Andrews have large leads in NSW & Victoria while other States are close|url=http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6498-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-october-2015-201510160412|website=Roy Morgan Research|publisher=Roy Morgan Research|accessdate=17 October 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017131035/http://www.roymorgan.com/findings/6498-morgan-poll-state-voting-intention-october-2015-201510160412|archivedate=17 October 2015|df=dmy-all}} 45. ^{{cite news|title=Too much at stake in WA|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/opinion/editorials/too-much-at-stake-in-wa-to-gamble-on-vague-hopes/news-story/628d2615e4a0098dbc81ed44e1512638|accessdate=11 March 2017|work=The Australian|format=Subscription Required}} 46. ^{{cite news|title=WA deserves the chance for a fresh start|url=https://thewest.com.au/opinion/editorials/wa-deserves-the-chance-for-a-fresh-start-ng-b88410583z|accessdate=11 March 2017|work=The West Australian|agency=The West Australian|date=9 March 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312072119/https://thewest.com.au/opinion/editorials/wa-deserves-the-chance-for-a-fresh-start-ng-b88410583z|archivedate=12 March 2017|df=dmy-all}} External links
4 : 2017 elections in Australia|2010s in Western Australia|Elections in Western Australia|March 2017 events in Oceania |
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