| 词条 | Oberfeldwebel | ||||
| 释义 |
| name = Oberfeldwebel | image = {{nowrap| }} | caption = Heer and Luftwaffe shoulder insignia | image2 = | image3 = | caption2 = | country = {{flag|Germany}} | service branch = {{army|Germany}} {{air force|Germany}} | abbreviation = OFw | rank = German NCO rank | NATO rank = OR-6 | Non-NATO rank = E-6 | formation = 1957 | abolished = | higher rank = Hauptfeldwebel | lower rank = Feldwebel | equivalents = Oberbootsmann | history = }}Oberfeldwebel (OFw or OF) is the fourth-lowest non-commissioned officer (NCO) rank in German Army and German Air Force.[1] HistoryThe rank was introduced first by the German Reichswehr in 1920. Preferable most experienced Protégée-NCO of the old army have been promoted. The Reichswehr Oberfeldwebel (OR-7) was taken over as second-highest Protégée-NCO rank by the German Wehrmacht in 1935. In the military branch cavalry, artillery and anti-aircraft artillery it was called Oberwachtmeister. The equivalent rank to the Oberfeldwebel in the Waffen-SS was the SS-Hauptscharführer from 1938 until 1945. The rank has been used in the GDR National People's Army from 1956 until 1990 as well. Rank informationIt is grouped as OR6 in NATO, equivalent in the US Army to Staff Sergeant, or in British Army / RAF to Sergeant. In army/ air force context NCOs of this rank were formally addressed as Herr Oberfeldwebel also informally / short Oberfeld. The sequence of ranks (top-down approach) in that particular group (Senior NCOs with portepee) is as follows:
The abbreviation "OR" stands for "Other Ranks / fr: sous-officiers et militaires du rang / ru:другие ранги, кроме офицероф"!
Equivalent in other NATO countries Army/Air Force
References1. ^BROCKHAUS, The encyclopedia in 24 volumes (1796–2001), Volume 7: 3-7653-3676-9, page 185 1 : Military ranks of Germany |
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