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词条 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol
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  1. References

{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477211001
| Name = 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol
| ImageFile = 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol.PNG
| ImageSize = 200px
| ImageName = Chemical structure of 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol
| ImageAlt = Chemical structure of 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol
| PIN = 1,1'-(2,4,6-Trihydroxy-1,3-phenylene)di(ethan-1-one)
| OtherNames = 1-(3-Acetyl-2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
2,4-DAPG
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 2161-86-6
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNoOther =
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 78688
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 276139
| PubChem = 16547
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 8XV4YYO3WN
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 15687
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H10O5/c1-4(11)8-6(13)3-7(14)9(5(2)12)10(8)15/h3,13-15H,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PIFFQYJYNWXNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES = CC(=O)C1=C(C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C)O
| InChI =
| MeSHName =
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C10H10O5
| MolarMass = 210.18 g/mol
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
| RPhrases =
| SPhrases =
}}
}}2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol is a natural phenol found in specific strains of the Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens.[1] This compound is found to be responsible for the antiphytopathogenic[2] and biocontrol[3] properties in these strains. It is also found in Pseudomonas protegens, where it has the same activity against various plant pathogens.[4][5]

2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol is also produced by Lysobacter gummosus, a bacterium which lives on the skin of red-backed salamanders.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |title= Biosynthesis of Phloroglucinol |first1= Jihane |last1= Achkar |first2= Mo |last2= Xian |first3= Huimin |last3= Zhao |first4= J. W. |last4= Frost |journal= J. Am. Chem. Soc. |year= 2005 |volume= 127 |pages= 5332–5333 |doi= 10.1021/ja042340g |pmid=15826166 |issue=15}}
2. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Bangera | first1 = MG | last2 = Thomashow | first2 = LS | title = Identification and characterization of a gene cluster for synthesis of the polyketide antibiotic 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol from Pseudomonas fluorescens Q2-87 | journal = Journal of Bacteriology | volume = 181 | issue = 10 | pages = 3155–63 | year = 1999 | pmid = 10322017 | pmc = 93771}}
3. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Cronin | first1 = D | last2 = Moenne-Loccoz | first2 = Y | last3 = Fenton | first3 = A | last4 = Dunne | first4 = C | last5 = Dowling | first5 = DN | last6 = O'Gara | first6 = F | title = Role of 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol in the Interactions of the Biocontrol Pseudomonad Strain F113 with the Potato Cyst Nematode Globodera rostochiensis. | journal = Applied and Environmental Microbiology | volume = 63 | issue = 4 | pages = 1357–61 | year = 1997 | pmid = 16535571 | pmc = 1389549}}
4. ^{{cite journal |first1= Alban |last1= Ramettea |first2= Michele |last2= Frapollia |first3= Marion |last3= Fischer-Le Saux |first4= C. |last4= Gruffaz |first5= Jean-Marie |last5= Meyer |first6= Geneviève |last6= Défago |first7= Laurent |last7= Sutra |first8= Yvan |last8= Moënne-Loccoz |year= 2011 |title= Pseudomonas protegens sp. nov., widespread plant-protecting bacteria producing the biocontrol compounds 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol and pyoluteorin |journal= Systematic and Applied Microbiology |volume= 34 |issue= 3 |pages= 180–188 |doi= 10.1016/j.syapm.2010.10.005}}
5. ^{{cite journal |last1= Haas |first1= D. |last2= Defago |first2= G. |year= 2005 |title= Biological control of soil-borne pathogens by fluorescent pseudomonads |journal= Nature Reviews Microbiology |volume= 3 |issue= 4 |pages= 307–19 |doi= 10.1038/nrmicro1129 |pmid= 15759041 }}
6. ^{{cite journal |last1= Brucker |first1= R.M. |last2= Baylor |first2= C.M. |last3= Walters |first3= R.L. |last4= Lauer |first4= A. |last5= Harris |first5= R.N. |last6= Minbiole |first6= K.P.C. |year= 2008 |title= The identification of 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol as an antifungal metabolite produced by cutaneous bacteria of the salamander Plethodon cinereus |journal= Journal of Chemical Ecology |volume= 34 |issue= 1 |pages= 39–43 |doi=10.1007/s10886-007-9352-8 |pmid=18058176}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Diacetylphloroglucinol, 2,4-}}{{natural-phenol-stub}}

2 : Phloroglucinols|Aromatic ketones

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