| 词条 | 35th Indian Brigade | ||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| unit_name = 35th Indian Brigade | image = | alt = | caption = | dates = December 1915 – February 1919 | country = {{flag|British India|23px}} | allegiance = British Crown | branch = {{army|British India|23px}} | type = Infantry | role = | size = Brigade | command_structure = 7th (Meerut) Division 14th Indian Division | garrison = | garrison_label = | nickname = | patron = | motto = | march = | mascot = | anniversaries = | equipment = | equipment_label = | battles =First World War Mesopotamian Campaign Battle of Sheikh Sa'ad Battle of Wadi (1916) Battle of Hanna Second Battle of Kut Fall of Baghdad (1917) | decorations = | battle_honours = | battle_honours_label = | disbanded = | notable_commanders = | identification_symbol = | identification_symbol_label = }} The 35th Indian Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Indian Army that saw active service with the Indian Army during the First World War. It took part in the Mesopotamian campaign and was disbanded shortly after the end of the war. It was not reformed for the Second World War.[1] History
The 35th Indian Brigade was formed in December 1915 and arrived in Mesopotamia in the same month. It was attached to the 7th (Meerut) Division until February 1916.[2] While with the division, it took part in the attempts to relieve the 6th (Poona) Division besieged in Kut, including the Action of Shaikh Saad (6 – 8 January 1916), the Action of the Wadi (13 January 1916) and the First attack on Hanna (21 January 1916).[3]
In May 1916, the brigade joined the newly formed 14th Indian Division. It remained with the division for the rest of the war and took part in a large number of small actions: the Advance to the Hai and Capture of the Khudaira Bend (14 December 1916 – 19 January 1917), the Capture of the Hai Salient (25 January – 5 February 1917), the Capture of the Dahra Bend (9 – 16 February), the Capture of Sannaiyat (17 – 24 February), the Passage of the Tigris (23 – 24 February), the Passage of the Adhaim (18 April), the Action of Adhaim (30 April), the Second Action of Jabal Hamrin (16 – 20 October), and the Third Action of Jabal Hamrin (3 – 6 December 1917).[4] At the end of the war, the 14th Division was rapidly demobilized and the 35th Indian Brigade was broken up in February 1919.[4] Order of battleThe brigade had the following composition in the First World War:[2][5]
CommandersThe brigade had the following commanders:[2][13]
See also{{portal|World War I}}Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{harvnb|Kempton|2003b|p=41}} 2. ^1 2 {{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=85}} 3. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=89}} 4. ^1 {{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=130}} 5. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=128}} 6. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=68}} 7. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=42}} 8. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=154}} 9. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=80}} 10. ^1 {{harvnb|James|1978|p=79}} 11. ^1 {{harvnb|James|1978|p=44}} 12. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=129}} 13. ^{{harvnb|Perry|1993|p=127}} Bibliography
| ref = harv | last = James | first = Brigadier E.A. | year = 1978 | title = British Regiments 1914–18 | publisher = Samson Books Limited | location = London | isbn = 0-906304-03-2 }}
| ref = harv | last = Kempton | first = Chris | year = 2003b | title = 'Loyalty & Honour', The Indian Army September 1939 – August 1947 | volume = Part II Brigades | publisher = The Military Press | location = Milton Keynes | isbn = 0-85420-238-2 }}
| ref = harv | last = Perry | first = F.W. | year = 1993 | title = Order of Battle of Divisions Part 5B. Indian Army Divisions | publisher = Ray Westlake Military Books | location = Newport | isbn = 1-871167-23-X }} External links
3 : Brigades of India in World War I|Military units and formations established in 1915|Military units and formations disestablished in 1919 |
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