“O'Connor, Australian Capital Territory”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

O'Connor is bounded by Wattle and David streets, and also includes the Bruce/O'Connor ridge nature reserve, the hilly area with many trees that lies between the houses in O'Connor, and the Australian Institute of Sport (in the suburb of Bruce). Sports such as soccer, rugby and cricket are often played at the ovals at O'Connor district playing fields.

O'Connor has a small shopping centre with a pub/bar, small grocery store, a couple of restaurants and a pharmacy.

Character

The suburb is characterised by leafy streets and detached single dwelling houses. In the central part of O'Connor are a series of cul de sacs which contain houses which are known as Tocumwal Houses. These are heritage listed ex-government housing which were transported from RAAF Station Tocumwal after the Second World War to cover the housing shortage in Canberra in the 1950s.^[3]^[4]

The ACT Heritage Council has also listed the Scout Hall at the corner of Hovea Street and Boronia Drive. It was originally built as a mess hall for construction workers at Old Parliament House and was later moved to Kingston and used as an office of the United Friendly Society. In 1959, it was moved to O'Connor to become a Scout Hall.^[5]

A number of Aboriginal places on the Bruce and O’Connor Ridges are also on the heritage list.^[6]

The small part of the suburb to the east of Sullivans Creek is beginning to be redeveloped under a policy permitting two and three-storey flats.^[7]

Suburb Amenities

The O'Connor Cooperative School (a government run early childhood school)^[8] and St Joseph's primary school (run by the Catholic Church) are both located in O'Connor. The Anglican church of St Philip's in O'Connor was dedicated in 1961,^[9] and consecrated in 1981. The O'Connor Ridge is a large strip of land that is use for bush walking and mountain biking and is a part of the Canberra Nature Park. At the O'Connor shops there can be found, the "Duxton" bar and restaurant, an IGA supermarket, a hairdresser, a bicycle shop, a pharmacy, a bar and restaurant the "39 Steps", and a Vietnamese restaurant the "Tu Do". Along the road from these are Canberra's Alliance Française, a Croatian Club and a Polish Club.

Demographics

At the {{CensusAU|2016}}, the population of O'Connor was 5,481, including 53 (1.0%) Indigenous persons and 3,843 (70.4%) Australian-born persons. 65.8% of dwellings were separate houses (compared to the Australian average of 72.9%), while 14.4% were semi-detached, row or terrace houses (Australian average: 12.7%) and 19.3% were flats, units or apartments (Australian average: 13.1%). 41.1% of the population were professionals, compared to the Australian average of 22.2%. Notably 21.3% worked in central government administration, compared to the Australian average of 1.2%, although the ACT-wide average is a very similar 18.4%. 51.1% of the population had no religion, compared to the ACT average of 36.2% and the Australian average of 29.6%.^[1]

Politics

O'Connor is located within the federal electorate of Fenner. It is represented by Andrew Leigh for the Labor Party. Prior to the 2016 federal election, he was the member for Fraser.

Before the 2015 redistribution, O'Connor was part of the electorate of Molonglo for the ACT Legislative Assembly. Molonglo was a seven-seat multi-member electorate that elected members on the basis of proportional representation. The seats were held by three Labor, three Liberal and one Greens members.^[10] In 2015, the ACT redrew its electorate boundaries, expanding from two electorates of five seats and one electorate of seven seats to five electorates of five seats each.^[11] Since 2015, O'Connor has been part of the electorate of Kurrajong, which is geographically smaller than Molonglo, and elects only five members, rather than seven.^[12] However, only three of Molonglo's seats were transferred to Kurrajong. This meant that Kurrajong only had three sitting members, Andrew Barr MLA (Labor), Steve Doszpot MLA (Liberal), and Shane Rattenbury MLA (Greens). The remaining two seats were filled for the first time at the 2016 ACT election by Rachel Stephen-Smith (Labor) and Elizabeth Lee (Liberal).^[13]

Geology

Calcareous shales from the Canberra Formation is overlain by Quaternary alluvium. This rock is the limestone of the original title of Canberra "Limestone Plains". The higher parts of O'Connor in the west are different. Towards the south near Black Mountain is the Black Mountain Sandstone. Towards the north, and including O'Connor Ridge can be found Greywacke from the Ordovician age Pittman Formation.^[14]

Gallery

Education

References

1. ^¹{{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC80100|name=O'Connor (State Suburb)|accessdate=27 June 2017|quick=on}}
2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.actpla.act.gov.au/tools_resources/place_search3?sq_content_src=%2BdXJsPWh0dHAlM0ElMkYlMkYyMDMuOS4yNDkuMyUyRlBsYWNlTmFtZXMlMkZQbGFjZURldGFpbHMuYXNweCUzRm9iamVjdElEJTNENTM3MDkmYWxsPTE%3D | title = Suburb Name search results| publisher = ACT Planning & Land Authority| accessdate = 30 January 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web | url = http://thetocumwalarchive.photoaccess.org.au/html/index.html | title = The Tocumwal Archive| publisher = ACT Heritage Council| accessdate = 22 November 2010}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://client14.matrix01.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0011/148448/436.pdf |title=20043. Tocumwal Housing Precinct (Entry to the ACT Heritage Register) |publisher=ACT Heritage Council |accessdate=11 March 2014}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://client14.matrix01.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/148451/1721.pdf |title=Heritage (Decision about Registration of 13th Canberra Scout Hall, O’Connor) Notice 2010 |publisher=ACT Heritage Council |accessdate=11 March 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://client14.matrix01.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/148451/1721.pdf |title=20130. Aboriginal Places – Bruce and O’Connor Ridges (Entry to the ACT Heritage Register) |publisher=ACT Heritage Council |accessdate=11 March 2014}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.legislation.act.gov.au/ni/2008-27/copy/94776/pdf/2008-27.pdf|title=Inner North Precinct Code |publisher=ACT Planning and Land Authority|date=29 November 2013|accessdate=23 February 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coop.act.edu.au/|title=Welcome |publisher=O'Connor Cooperative School|accessdate=18 February 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://stphilipsoconnor.org.au/history_building.php|title=History of the buildings |publisher=St Philip's Anglican Church, O'Connor|accessdate=18 February 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=List of elected candidates - 2012 Election |publisher= ACT Electoral Commission |url= http://www.elections.act.gov.au/elections_and_voting/past_act_legislative_assembly_elections/2012_act_legislative_assembly_election/list_of_elected_candidates_-_2012_election |accessdate=18 January 2014}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.elections.act.gov.au/electoral_boundaries/redistributions/2015_redistribution|title=2015 Redistribution|last=|first=|date=5 August 2015|website=Elections ACT|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|access-date=9 August 2016}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.elections.act.gov.au/electoral_boundaries/electorates/electorates_2016_election#Kurra|title=Electorates 2016 Election|last=|first=|date=27 April 2016|website=Elections ACT|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|access-date=9 August 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web|title= Current members |publisher= ACT Legislative Assembly |url= http://www.parliament.act.gov.au/members/current |accessdate=12 November 2016}}
14. ^Henderson G A M and Matveev G, Geology of Canberra, Queanbeyan and Environs 1:50000 1980.
15. ^"Priority Enrolment Areas 2015 by Suburb" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6f8afuSHn Archive]). Education Directorate, Australian Capital Territory. Retrieved on 8 February 2016.