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词条 62nd New York State Legislature
释义

  1. Background

  2. Elections

  3. Sessions

  4. State Senate

     Districts  Members  Employees 

  5. State Assembly

     Districts  Assemblymen  Employees 

  6. Notes

  7. Sources

{{Infobox New York Legislature
|number = 62nd
|image = Old State Capitol at Albany NY.jpg
|imagename = The Old State Capitol
|imagedate = 1879
|start = January 1
|end = December 31, 1839
|vp = Lt. Gov. Luther Bradish (W)
|pro tem =
|speaker = George W. Patterson (W)
|senators = 32
|reps = 128
|s-majority = Democratic (18-14)
|h-majority = Whig (82-46)
|sessionnumber1 = 1st
|sessionstart1 = January 1
|sessionend1 = May 7, 1839
|previous = 61st
|next = 63rd
}}

The 62nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 1 to May 7, 1839, during the first year of William H. Seward's governorship, in Albany.

Background

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1821, 32 Senators were elected on general tickets in eight senatorial districts for four-year terms. They were divided into four classes, and every year eight Senate seats came up for election. Assemblymen were elected countywide on general tickets to a one-year term, the whole Assembly being renewed annually.

In 1838, Fulton County was split from Montgomery County. Fulton and Hamilton counties were joined in one Assembly district and apportioned 1 seat, the remaining 2 seats of the previous Hamilton-Montgomery district were apportioned to the now smaller Montgomery County.

At this time there were two political parties: the Democratic Party and the Whig Party.

On September 12, 1838, the Whig state convention met at Utica, and nominated William H. Seward for Governor, and Speaker Luther Bradish for Lieutenant Governor. On the same day, the Democratic state convention met at Herkimer, and nominated Gov. William L. Marcy and Lt. Gov. John Tracy unanimously for re-election.

On October 3, 1838, a state convention of former Democrats met under the name of "Conservatives" (among them U.S. Senator Nathaniel P. Tallmadge) at Syracuse, and endorsed the Whig nominees Seward and Bradish.

Elections

The State election was held from November 5 to 7, 1838. William H. Seward and Luther Bradish were elected Governor and Lieutenant Governor.

State Senator Chester Loomis (7th D.) was defeated for re-election.

1838 New York State Senate election result
DistrictWhigDemocrat
FirstGabriel Furman23,398Minthorne Tompkins22,731
SecondEbenezer Lounsbery23,256Daniel Johnson24,524
ThirdHarvey Watson24,516Alonzo C. Paige24,563
FourthBethuel Peck24,185Hiram Barber23,244
FifthJonathan D. Ledyard21,311Joseph Clark23,645
SixthAlvah Hunt24,324Ebenezer Mack23,025
SeventhRobert C. Nicholas24,129Chester Loomis22,428
EighthHenry Hawkins26,711Addison Gardiner17,360

Sessions

The Legislature met for the regular session at the Old State Capitol in Albany on January 1, 1839; and the Assembly adjourned on May 6, the Senate on May 7.

On January 1, George W. Patterson (W) was elected Speaker. In the Senate, the mode of appointing the standing committees was changed. The committees had usually been appointed by the lieutenant governor (who is ex officio President of the Senate). At this session, the lieutenant governor was a member of the minority party, and the Democratic majority voted to appoint the committees by ballot.

On January 26, Canal Commissioner Stephen Van Rensselaer died.

On February 4, the Legislature elected John C. Spencer (W) to succeed John A. Dix (D) as Secretary of State; Bates Cooke (W) to succeed Azariah C. Flagg (D) as State Comptroller; Willis Hall (W) to succeed Samuel Beardsley (D) as Attorney General; and Jacob Haight (W) to succeed Gamaliel H. Barstow (W) as State Treasurer.

On February 5, the Legislature failed to elect a U.S. Senator to succeed Nathaniel P. Tallmadge, and the seat became vacant on March 4, 1839.

On February 18, the Legislature elected Samuel B. Ruggles (W) a Canal Commissioner, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Van Rensselaer.

State Senate

Districts

  • The First District (4 seats) consisted of Kings, New York and Richmond counties.
  • The Second District (4 seats) consisted of Dutchess, Orange, Putnam, Queens, Rockland, Suffolk, Sullivan, Ulster and Westchester counties.
  • The Third District (4 seats) consisted of Albany, Columbia, Delaware, Greene, Rensselaer, Schenectady and Schoharie counties.
  • The Fourth District (4 seats) consisted of Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Hamilton, Herkimer, Montgomery, St. Lawrence, Saratoga, Warren and Washington counties.
  • The Fifth District (4 seats) consisted of Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Oswego and Otsego counties.
  • The Sixth District (4 seats) consisted of Allegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Chemung, Chenango, Livingston, Steuben, Tioga and Tompkins counties.
  • The Seventh District (4 seats) consisted of Cayuga, Cortland, Onondaga, Ontario, Seneca, Wayne and Yates counties.
  • The Eighth District (4 seats) consisted of Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee, Monroe, Niagara and Orleans counties.
{{refbegin}}Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.{{refend}}

Members

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature.

District Senators Term left Party Notes
FirstHenry Floyd-Jones*1 yearDemocratresided in Queens Co., elected in the old 1st D.
Frederick A. Tallmadge*2 yearsWhig
Gulian C. Verplanck*3 yearsWhig
Gabriel Furman4 yearsWhig
SecondJohn Hunter*1 yearDemocrat
Henry H. Van Dyck*2 yearsDemocrat
Henry A. Livingston*3 yearsWhig
Daniel Johnson4 yearsDemocrat
ThirdJames Powers*1 yearDemocrat
Noadiah Johnson*2 yearsDemocratdied on April 4, 1839
Edward P. Livingston*3 yearsDemocratresigned on October 9, 1839
Alonzo C. Paige4 yearsDemocrat
FourthDavid Spraker*1 yearDemocrat
Samuel Young*2 yearsDemocratalso a Canal Commissioner
Martin Lee*3 yearsWhig
Bethuel Peck4 yearsWhig
FifthMicah Sterling*1 yearDemocrat
David Wager*2 yearsDemocrat
Avery Skinner*3 yearsDemocratalso Postmaster of Union Square
Joseph Clark4 yearsDemocrat
SixthGeorge Huntington*1 yearDemocrat
Daniel S. Dickinson*2 yearsDemocrat
Laurens Hull*3 yearsWhig
Alvah Hunt4 yearsWhig
SeventhJohn Beardsley*1 yearDemocrat
Samuel L. Edwards*2 yearsDemocrat
John Maynard*3 yearsWhig
Robert C. Nicholas4 yearsWhig
EighthChauncey J. Fox*1 yearWhigresided in Cattaraugus Co., elected in the old 8th D.
Samuel Works*2 yearsWhig
William A. Moseley*3 yearsWhig
Henry Hawkins4 yearsWhig

Employees

  • Clerk: John F. Bacon
  • Deputy Clerk: Chauncey Wasson
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: James Livingston
  • Doorkeeper: James D. Wasson

State Assembly

Districts

{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Albany County (3 seats)
  • Allegany County (2 seats)
  • Broome County (1 seat)
  • Cattaraugus County (2 seats)
  • Cayuga County (3 seats)
  • Chautauqua County (3 seats)
  • Chemung County (1 seat)
  • Chenango County (3 seats)
  • Clinton County (1 seat)
  • Columbia County (3 seats)
  • Cortland County (2 seats)
  • Delaware County (2 seats)
  • Dutchess County (3 seats)
  • Erie County (3 seats)
  • Essex County (1 seat)
  • Franklin County (1 seat)
  • Fulton and Hamilton counties (1 seat)
  • Genesee County (4 seats)
  • Greene County (2 seats)
  • Herkimer County (2 seats)
  • Jefferson County (3 seats)
  • Kings County (2 seats)
  • Lewis County (1 seat)
  • Livingston County (2 seats)
  • Madison County (3 seats)
  • Monroe County (3 seats)
  • Montgomery County (2 seats)
  • The City and County of New York (13 seats)
  • Niagara County (2 seats)
  • Oneida County (4 seats)
  • Onondaga County (4 seats)
  • Ontario County (3 seats)
  • Orange County (3 seats)
  • Orleans County (1 seat)
  • Oswego County (2 seats)
  • Otsego County (3 seats)
  • Putnam County (1 seat)
  • Queens County (1 seat)
  • Rensselaer County (3 seats)
  • Richmond County (1 seat)
  • Rockland County (1 seat)
  • St. Lawrence County (2 seats)
  • Saratoga County (2 seats)
  • Schenectady County (1 seat)
  • Schoharie County (2 seats)
  • Seneca County (1 seat)
  • Steuben County (3 seats)
  • Suffolk County (2 seats)
  • Sullivan County (1 seat)
  • Tioga County (1 seat)
  • Tompkins County (2 seats)
  • Ulster County (2 seats)
  • Warren County (1 seat)
  • Washington (2 seats)
  • Wayne County (2 seats)
  • Westchester County (2 seats)
  • Yates County (1 seat)
{{colend}}{{refbegin}}Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.{{refend}}

Assemblymen

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued as members of this Legislature.

District Assemblymen Party Notes
AlbanyJohn Davis
James S. Lowe
Rufus Watson
AlleganySeth H. Pratt*Whig
William WelchWhig
BroomeJohn Stoughton
CattaraugusGeorge A. S. CrookerWhig
Hollis Scott
CayugaHenry R. Filley*Whig
John McIntoshWhig
Nathan G. Morgan*
ChautauquaWaterman Ellsworth[1]Whig
Timothy JudsonWhig
Abner Lewis*Whig
ChemungJonathan P. Crouch
ChenangoSamuel Drew
Demas Hubbard, Jr.*Whig
Josiah G. Olney
ClintonAbijah NorthDemocrat
ColumbiaHarry Cornwell
Henry Hogeboom
Peter R. LivingstonWhig
CortlandGeorge S. Green
George Isaacs
DelawareIchabod Bartlett
Jonas More
DutchessHenry ConklinWhig
Jacob Sisson*
Daniel ToffeyWhig
ErieJacob A. BarkerWhig
Truman CaryWhig
Henry JohnsonWhig
EssexGideon Hammond*Whig
FranklinAsa HascallWhig
Fulton and HamiltonJames Yawney
GeneseeAndrew H. Green*Whig
John Head*Whig
Horace HealyWhig
Alva JeffersonWhig
GreenePlatt Adams
Thomas B. Cooke*Whig
HerkimerBenjamin Carver
Atwater Cooke Jr.
JeffersonCalvin ClarkWhig
Charles E. ClarkeWhig
Philip P. GaigeWhig
KingsCornelius Bergen*Whig
Jeremiah Lott
LewisSanford Coe
LivingstonElias ClarkWhig
George W. Patterson*Whigelected Speaker
MadisonFriend Barnard
Benjamin EnosDemocrat
Uriah Leland
MonroeWilliam S. Bishop
Henry P. Norton
John P. Stull
MontgomeryIsaac S. Frost
Isaac Jackson
New YorkGeorge W. BruenWhig
Alfred Carhart*Whig
Loring D. ChapinWhig
Heman W. Childs*Whig
Noah CookWhig
Thomas J. DoyleWhig
John I. Labagh*Whig
Thomas McElrathWhig
Samuel T. McKinneyWhig
Frederick PentzWhig
Stephen PotterWhig
John B. Scoles*Whig
George Zabriskie*Whig
NiagaraDavis Hurd*Whig
Peter B. Porter, Jr.*Whig
OneidaJesse Armstrong
Ward HuntDemocrat
Amasa S. Newberry
Israel Stoddard
OnondagaPhares Gould*Whig
James R. Lawrence*Whig
Azariah Smith*Whig
James L. Voorhees
OntarioAugustus Sawyer
Z. Barton Stout
Henry W. Taylor*Whig
OrangeEdward BlakeDemocrat
Robert DennistonDemocrat
Joseph Slaughter
OrleansHoratio Reed*Whig
OswegoSamuel Hawley
Edward B. Judson
OtsegoJonathan W. Brewer
Levi S. ChatfieldDemocrat
Daniel Gilchrist
PutnamHerman R. Stephens
QueensElias Hicks
RensselaerRichard P. HerrickWhig
Day O. Kellogg[2]
Gideon ReynoldsWhig
RichmondIsrael Oakley*
RocklandBenjamin Blackledge
St. LawrenceMyron G. Peck*Democrat
Asa SpragueDemocrat
SaratogaJohn StewartWhig
Calvin Wheeler*Whig
SchenectadySilas H. Marsh*Whig
SchoharieHarvey Bliss
George F. Fox
SenecaGardner Welles
SteubenAndrew G. ChatfieldDemocrat
Abram M. LyboltDemocrat
Johnson N. Reynolds
SuffolkJ. Wickham Case
Joshua B. SmithDemocrat
SullivanWilliam F. Brodhead
TiogaWright DunhamDemocrat
TompkinsDavid Bower
Jesse McKinney
UlsterJacob H. DeWittWhig
Henry C. HornbeckWhig
WarrenWilliam Griffing
WashingtonSalmon Axtell
Jesse S. Leigh
WayneThomas ArmstrongDemocrat
Ambrose SalisburyDemocrat
WestchesterSamuel B. FerrisDemocrat
Joseph StrangDemocrat
YatesMiles Benham*Whig

Employees

  • Clerk: Jarvis N. Lake
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: William DeForest
  • Doorkeeper: Samuel Francis Jr.
  • Assistant Doorkeeper: Washington P. Lewis

Notes

1. ^Waterman Ellsworth (b. 1797), son of State Senator Stukely Ellsworth
2. ^Day Otis Kellogg (b. 1796), son of Congressman Charles Kellogg

Sources

  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=E3sFAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA132 The New York Civil List] compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858) [pg. 109 and 441 for Senate districts; pg. 132 for senators; pg. 148f for Assembly districts; pg. 221ff for assemblymen]
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=Ij0OAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA486 The History of Political Parties in the State of New-York, from the Ratification of the Federal Constitution to 1840] by Jabez D. Hammond (4th ed., Vol. 2, Phinney & Co., Buffalo, 1850; pg. 486ff and 506 to 517)
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=REbjwjaGjXIC&pg=PA10 The Politician's Register] published by Horace Greeley (1840; pg. 10f)
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=RisbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 Journal of the Senate (62nd Session)] (1839)
{{NYLegislatures}}

2 : New York (state) legislative sessions|1839 in New York (state)

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