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词条 69 Virginis
释义

  1. References

{{Starbox begin
| name = 69 Virginis
}}{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| equinox = J2000.0 (ICRS)
| constell = Virgo
| ra = {{RA|13|27|27.16348}}[1]
| dec = {{DEC|−15|58|24.8980}}[1]
| appmag_v = 4.76[3]
}}{{Starbox character
| type = horizontal branch
| class = {{nowrap|K0 III-IIIb CN1.5 CH0.5}}[4]
| b-v = +1.09[5]
| u-b = +1.06[5]
| variable =
}}{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{Val|−12.9|0.5}}[7]
| prop_mo_ra = −121.016[1]
| prop_mo_dec = +21.197[1]
| parallax = 12.5871
| p_error = 0.2367
| parallax_footnote = [1]
| absmag_v = 0.09[3]
}}{{Starbox detail
| source = [12]
| mass = {{Val|3.51|0.94}}
| radius = 15[13]
| luminosity = 87.1[13]
| temperature = {{Val|4909|92|fmt=commas}}
| gravity = {{Val|2.70|0.11}}
| metal_fe = 0.11[15]
| rotational_velocity = 4.3[13]
| age_myr = {{Val|288|343|156}}
}}{{Starbox catalog
| names={{odlist | F=16 Vir | BD=+04°2604 | GJ=9444 | HD=116976 | HIP=65639 | HR=5068 | SAO=157946 | NSV=6253 }}
}}{{Starbox reference
| Simbad=69+Vir
}}{{Starbox end}}69 Virginis is a single[18] star in the zodiac constellation of Virgo, located about 259 light years away. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.76,[3] although it is a suspected variable that may range in magnitude from 4.75 down to 4.79.[20] This object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −13 km/s.[7] The light from this star is polarized due to intervening interstellar dust.[22]

This is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of {{nowrap|K0 III-IIIb CN1.5 CH0.5}},[4] showing overabundances of CN and CH molecules in the spectrum. It is a red clump giant, which indicates is on the horizontal branch generating energy via helium fusion at its core.[24] The star is about 288 million years old with 3.5[12] times the mass of the Sun and 15[13] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 87[13] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,909 K.[12]

References

1. ^{{cite DR2|3604865252393354112}}
2. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Samus | first1=N. N. | last2=Kazarovets | first2=E. V. | last3=Durlevich | first3=O. V. | last4=Kireeva | first4=N. N. | last5=Pastukhova | first5=E. N. | title=General Catalogue of Variable Stars | version=5.1 | journal=Astronomy Reports | year=2017 | volume=61 | issue=1 | pages=80–88 | bibcode=2017ARep...61...80S | postscript=. }}
3. ^{{citation | title=Chemical similarities between Galactic bulge and local thick disk red giant stars | display-authors=1 | last1=Meléndez | first1=J. | last2=Asplund | first2=M. | last3=Alves-Brito | first3=A. | last4=Cunha | first4=K. | last5=Barbuy | first5=B. | last6=Bessell | first6=M. S. | last7=Chiappini | first7=C. | last8=Freeman | first8=K. C. | last9=Ramírez | first9=I. | last10=Smith | first10=V. V. | last11=Yong | first11=D. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=484 | issue=3 | pages=L21–L25 | date=June 2008 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:200809398 | bibcode=2008A&A...484L..21M | arxiv= 0804.4124| postscript=. }}
4. ^{{citation | title=A Polarimetric Investigation on Interstellar Dust Within 50-PARSECS from the Sun | last1=Leroy | first1=J. L. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=274 | issue=1 | page=203 | date=July 1993 | bibcode=1993A&A...274..203L | postscript=. }}
5. ^{{citation | title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation | last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch. | journal=Astronomy Letters | arxiv=1108.4971 | volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 | bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | postscript=. }}
6. ^{{citation | last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A. | title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878 | postscript=. }}
7. ^{{citation | last1=Keenan | first1=Philip C. | last2=McNeil | first2=Raymond C. | title=The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars | journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series | volume=71 | pages=245 | year=1989 | postscript=. | bibcode=1989ApJS...71..245K | doi=10.1086/191373 }}
8. ^{{citation | last1=Alves | first1=David R. | title=K-Band Calibration of the Red Clump Luminosity | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=539 | issue=2 | pages=732–741 | date=August 2000 | doi=10.1086/309278 | bibcode=2000ApJ...539..732A | arxiv=astro-ph/0003329 | postscript=. }}
9. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Feuillet | first1=Diane K. | last2=Bovy | first2=Jo | last3=Holtzman | first3=Jon | last4=Girardi | first4=Léo | last5=MacDonald | first5=Nick | last6=Majewski | first6=Steven R. | last7=Nidever | first7=David L. | title=Determining Ages of APOGEE Giants with Known Distances | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=817 | issue=1 | pages=40 | year=2016 | bibcode=2016ApJ...817...40F | postscript=. }}
10. ^{{citation | last1=de Bruijne | first1=J. H. J. | last2=Eilers | first2=A.-C. | title=Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project | journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics | volume=546 | id=A61 | pages=14 | date=October 2012 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 | bibcode=2012A&A...546A..61D | arxiv=1208.3048 | postscript=. }}
11. ^{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Massarotti | first1=Alessandro | last2=Latham | first2=David W. | last3=Stefanik | first3=Robert P. | last4=Fogel | first4=Jeffrey | title=Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity | journal=The Astronomical Journal | postscript=. | volume=135 | issue=1 | pages=209–231 | date=January 2008 | doi=10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209 | bibcode=2008AJ....135..209M }}
12. ^{{citation|bibcode=1991bsc..book.....H|title=The Bright star catalogue|journal=New Haven|author1=Hoffleit|first1=Dorrit|last2=Jaschek|first2=Carlos|year=1991}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
}}{{Stars of Virgo}}

10 : K-type giants|Horizontal-branch stars|Suspected variables|Virgo (constellation)|Durchmusterung objects|Flamsteed objects|Gliese and GJ objects|Henry Draper Catalogue objects|Hipparcos objects|HR objects

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