词条 | O'Fallon, Illinois | |||
释义 |
| name = O'Fallon, Illinois | official_name = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | other_name = | settlement_type = City | image_skyline = Caboose.JPG | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_seal = O'Fallon Illinois City Seal.svg | image_blank_emblem = City of O'Fallon Logo.svg | etymology = | nickname = “O-Town” | motto = | anthem = | image_map = File:St. Clair County Illinois Incorporated and Unincorporated areas O'Fallon Highlighted.svg | mapsize = 260px | map_alt = | map_caption = Location of O'Fallon in St. Clair County, Illinois. | image_map1 = Illinois in United States (US48).svg | mapsize1 = | map_alt1 = | map_caption1 = Location of Illinois in the United States | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_label = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|38.59611|-89.91551|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | grid_name = | grid_position = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = United States | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Illinois | subdivision_type2 = County | subdivision_name2 = St. Clair | subdivision_type3 = Township | subdivision_name3 = O'Fallon | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | established_title = Founded | established_date = | established_title1 = | established_date1 = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | established_title3 = | established_date3 = | established_title4 = | established_date4 = | established_title5 = | established_date5 = | established_title6 = | established_date6 = | established_title7 = | established_date7 = | extinct_title = | extinct_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | seat1_type = | seat1 = | government_footnotes = | government_type = Democracy | governing_body = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Herb Roach | leader_title1 = Mayor | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = Imperial | area_footnotes = [1] | area_total_km2 = 39.82 | area_total_sq_mi = 15.37 | area_land_km2 = 39.50 | area_land_sq_mi = 15.25 | area_water_km2 = 0.32 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.12 | area_water_percent = | area_metro_footnotes = | area_metro_km2 = | area_metro_sq_mi = | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | elevation_point = | elevation_max_footnotes = | elevation_max_m = | elevation_max_ft = | elevation_max_point = | elevation_max_rank = | elevation_min_footnotes = | elevation_min_m = | elevation_min_ft = | elevation_min_point = | elevation_min_rank = | population_as_of = 2010 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 28281 | pop_est_as_of = 2016 | pop_est_footnotes = [2] | population_est = 29031 | population_rank = | population_density_km2 = 735.00 | population_density_sq_mi = 1903.67 | population_metro_footnotes = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_density = | population_density_rank = | population_blank1_title = | population_blank1 = | population_density_blank1_km2 = | population_density_blank1_sq_mi = | population_blank2_title = | population_blank2 = | population_density_blank2_km2 = | population_density_blank2_sq_mi = | population_demonym = | population_note = | demographics_type1 = | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = | demographics1_info1 = | demographics_type2 = | demographics2_footnotes = | demographics2_title1 = | demographics2_info1 = | timezone1 = CST |utc_offset1 = −6 | timezone1_DST = CDT |utc_offset1_DST = −5 | postal_code_type = ZIP Code(s) | postal_code = 62269 | postal2_code_type = | postal2_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = 618 | geocode = | iso_code = | blank_name = FIPS code | blank_info = 17-55249 | blank1_name = | blank1_info = | blank2_name = | blank2_info = | blank_name_sec2 = | blank_info_sec2 = | blank1_name_sec2 = | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = Wikimedia Commons | blank2_info_sec2 = O'Fallon, Illinois | website = www.ofallon.org | footnotes = }} O'Fallon is a city in St. Clair County, Illinois, United States. The 2010 census listed the population at 28,281. The city is the third largest city in the Metro-East region and Southern Illinois. Scott Air Force Base is nearby. Like its namesake in St. Charles County, Missouri, O'Fallon is part of the St. Louis Metropolitan Statistical Area. This makes O'Fallon (along with the two Troys in Illinois and Missouri) one of the few pairs of like-named municipalities to be part of the same MSA. HistoryFounded in 1854, O'Fallon's namesake comes from Colonel John O'Fallon who was a wealthy gentleman from St. Louis. In downtown O'Fallon, a Baltimore and Ohio Railroad railroad depot was built, which helped put O'Fallon on the map. City lots were platted and sold at a public auction on May 18, 1854. A post office was established the following year and the city began attracting German settlers looking for fertile farming land. On January 27, 1874, O'Fallon was incorporated as a village. On March 14, 1905, the citizens voted for a change to the city form of government. Since its founding, O'Fallon has gained population every year except 1930, when the census showed a net loss of six residents. The city center is approximately two miles east of the intersection of Interstate 64 and U.S. Route 50. Suburban growth in O'Fallon expanded considerably during the 1980s and following the expansion of Interstate 64 in the 1990s. Subdivisions include Thornbury Hill, Nolin Creek Estates, Fairwood Hills, Deer Creek, Forest Hills, and Fairwood East. O'Fallon Township High School's main campus at 600 South Smiley Street has undergone numerous additions over the past decades to ease overcrowding, including the creation of the separate 9th Grade Milburn Campus. A new city hall was completed in 1996. Events
Annual events
Parks and recreation
Registered historic places
Schools
GeographyO'Fallon is located at {{coord|38|35||N|89|54||W|type:city}} (38.591549, −89.912000).[2] O'Fallon is:
According to the 2010 census, the city has a total area of {{convert|14.48|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|14.35|sqmi}} (or 99.10%) is land and {{convert|0.12|sqmi}} (or 0.83%) is water.[3] Demographics{{US Census population|1870= 1117 |1880= 921 |1890= 865 |1900= 1267 |1910= 2018 |1920= 2379 |1930= 2373 |1940= 2407 |1950= 3022 |1960= 4018 |1970= 7268 |1980= 12173 |1990= 16073 |2000= 21910 |2010= 28281 |estyear=2016 |estimate=29031 |estref=[4] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[5] 2013 Estimate }} As of the census[6] of 2010, there were 28,281 people, 8,310 households, and 6,016 families residing in the city. The population density was {{rnd|28281/14.35|-1}}/sq mi ({{rnd|(28281*0.3861)/14.35|-1}}/km{{sup|2}}). There were 8,310 housing units at an average density of {{rnd|8310/14.35|-1}}/sq mi ({{rnd|(8310*0.3861)/14.35|-1}}/km{{sup|2}}). The racial makeup of the city was 82.67% White, 11.99% African American, 0.23% Native American, 2.47% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.79% from other races, and 1.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.23% of the population. There were 8,310 households out of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.0% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.13. In the city, the population was spread out with 28.3% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 32.2% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 8.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.1 males. The median income for a household in the city was $55,927, and the median income for a family was $66,262. Males had a median income of $46,303 versus $30,158 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,821. About 4.1% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.0% of those under age 18 and 7.9% of those age 65 or over. Notable people
GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_17.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Jun 30, 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/2010_place_list_17.txt|title=2010 Census U.S. Gazetteer Files for Places – Illinois|publisher=United States Census|accessdate=2012-10-13}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=May 13, 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} External links
3 : Cities in St. Clair County, Illinois|Populated places established in 1854|Cities in Illinois |
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