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词条 83rd New York State Legislature
释义

  1. Background

  2. Elections

  3. Sessions

  4. State Senate

     Districts  Members  Employees 

  5. State Assembly

     Assemblymen  Employees 

  6. Notes

  7. Sources

{{Infobox New York Legislature
|number = 83rd
|image = Old State Capitol at Albany NY.jpg
|imagename = The Old State Capitol
|imagedate = 1879
|start = January 1
|end = December 31, 1860
|vp = Lt. Gov. Robert Campbell (R)
|pro tem = Nathan Lapham (R), from January 25
|speaker = DeWitt C. Littlejohn (R)
|senators = 32
|reps = 128
|s-majority = Republican (23-9)
|h-majority = Republican (91-37)
|sessionnumber1 = 1st
|sessionstart1 = January 3
|sessionend1 = April 17, 1860
|previous = 82nd
|next = 84th
}}

The 83rd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 3 to April 17, 1860, during the second year of Edwin D. Morgan's governorship, in Albany.

Background

Under the provisions of the New York Constitution of 1846, 32 Senators and 128 assemblymen were elected in single-seat districts; senators for a two-year term, assemblymen for a one-year term. The senatorial districts were made up of entire counties, except New York County (four districts) and Kings County (two districts). The Assembly districts were made up of entire towns, or city wards, forming a contiguous area, all within the same county.

At this time there were two major political parties: the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. The Know Nothings, or "American Party," endorsed either Republican or Democratic nominees.

Elections

The New York state election, 1859 was held on November 8. The nine statewide elective offices were carried by six Republicans and three Democrats. The approximate party strength at this election, as gathered from the vote for State officers was: Republican 251,000; Democratic 227,000; and American 25,000. The Americans did not nominate own candidates, but endorsed five Republicans and four Democrats on their State ticket. This led to easy elections of the endorsed Republicans, but very tight races for the endorsed Democrats, three of whom were elected by very slim majorities.

Sessions

The Legislature met for the regular session at the Old State Capitol in Albany on January 3, 1860; and adjourned on April 17.

DeWitt C. Littlejohn (R) was re-elected Speaker with 89 votes against 30 for Theophilus C. Callicot (D).

On January 25, Nathan Lapham (R) was elected President pro tempore of the State Senate.

State Senate

Districts

{{Div col|colwidth=32em}}
  • 1st District: Queens, Richmond and Suffolk counties
  • 2nd District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 7th, 11th, 13th and 19th wards of the City of Brooklyn
  • 3rd District: 6th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 17th and 18th wards of the City of Brookland; and all towns in Kings County
  • 4th District: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th and 14th wards of New York City
  • 5th District: 10th, 11th, 13th and 17th wards of New York City
  • 6th District: 9th, 15th, 16th and 18th wards of New York City
  • 7th District: 12th, 19th, 20th, 21st and 22nd wards of New York City
  • 8th District: Putnam, Rockland and Westchester counties
  • 9th District: Orange and Sullivan counties
  • 10th District: Greene and Ulster counties
  • 11th District: Columbia and Dutchess counties
  • 12th District: Rensselaer and Washington counties
  • 13th District: Albany County
  • 14th District: Delaware, Schenectady and Schoharie counties
  • 15th District: Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery and Saratoga counties
  • 16th District: Clinton, Essex and Warren counties
  • 17th District: Franklin and St. Lawrence counties
  • 18th District: Jefferson and Lewis counties
  • 19th District: Oneida County
  • 20th District: Herkimer and Otsego counties
  • 21st District: Oswego County
  • 22nd District: Onondaga County
  • 23rd District: Chenango, Cortland and Madison counties
  • 24th District: Broome, Tompkins and Tioga counties
  • 25th District: Cayuga and Wayne counties
  • 26th District: Ontario, Seneca and Yates counties
  • 27th District: Chemung, Schuyler and Steuben counties
  • 28th District: Monroe County
  • 29th District: Genesee, Niagara and Orleans counties
  • 30th District: Allegany, Livingston and Wyoming counties
  • 31st District: Erie County
  • 32nd District: Cattaraugus and Chautauqua counties
{{colend}}{{refbegin}}Note: There are now 62 counties in the State of New York. The counties which are not mentioned in this list had not yet been established, or sufficiently organized, the area being included in one or more of the abovementioned counties.{{refend}}

Members

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued in office as members of this Legislature. Francis B. Spinola, Lyman Truman, Alexander B. Williams and Erastus S. Prosser were re-elected. Edward A. Lawrence and Thomas A. Gardiner changed from the Assembly to the Senate.

Party affiliations follow the vote on Senate officers.

District Senator Party Notes
1stEdward A. Lawrence*Democrat
2ndThomas A. Gardiner*Democrat
3rdFrancis B. Spinola*Democrat
4thJohn McLeod MurphyDemocrat
5thBernard KellyDemocrat
6thBenjamin F. ManierreRepublican
7thRichard B. ConnollyDemocrat
8thHezekiah D. RobertsonRepublican
9thRobert Y. GrantDemocrat
10thJoshua Fiero Jr.Republican
11thJohn H. KetchamRepublican
12thVolney RichmondRepublican
13thAndrew J. ColvinDemocrat
14thJoseph H. RamseyRepublican
15thIsaiah BloodDemocrat
16thNathan LaphamRepublicanon January 25, elected President pro tempore
17thCharles C. MontgomeryRepublican
18thJames A. BellRepublican
19thWilliam H. FerryRepublican
20thFrancis M. RotchRepublican
21stAndrew S. WarnerRepublican
22ndAllen MunroeRepublican
23rdPerrin H. McGrawRepublican
24thLyman Truman*Republican
25thAlexander B. Williams*Republican
26thThomas HillhouseRepublican
27thSamuel H. HammondRepublican
28thEphraim GossRepublican
29thPeter P. MurphyRepublican
30thDavid H. AbellRepublican
31stErastus S. Prosser*Republican
32ndWalter L. SessionsRepublican

Employees

  • Clerk: James Terwilliger
  • Deputy Clerk: Loren B. Sessions
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: James C. Clark
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: George H. Knapp
  • Doorkeeper: Peter Kilmer
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: Charles Johnson
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: John H. France
  • Third Assistant Doorkeeper: Caspar Walter

State Assembly

Assemblymen

The asterisk (*) denotes members of the previous Legislature who continued as members of this Legislature.

Party affiliations follow the vote for Speaker.

District Assemblymen Party Notes
Albany1stJohn I. SlingerlandRepublican
2ndStephen Merselis Jr.Republican
3rdSamuel W. GibbsDemocrat
4thLorenzo D. Collins*Republican
Allegany1stWilliam M. SmithRepublican
2ndDarwin E. MaxsonRepublican
BroomeHenry MatherRepublican
Cattaraugus1stUlysses P. CraneRepublican
2ndJames M. SmithRepublican
Cayuga1stWilliam W. Payne*Republican
2ndAllen D. MorganRepublican
Chautauqua1stEbenezer G. CookRepublican
2ndHiram Smith 2dRepublican
ChemungLucius RobinsonRepublican
Chenango1stSamuel L. BeebeRepublican
2ndJoseph BushRepublican
ClintonHenry McFaddenRepublican
Columbia1stPeter McArthurRepublican
2ndP. Edward Van AlstyneRepublican
CortlandJohn A. McVeanRepublican
Delaware1stvacantAssemblyman-elect Donald Douglas Shaw died on December 29, 1859
Barna R. JohnsonRepublicanelected to fill vacancy; seated on February 15
2ndSamuel A. Law*Republican
Dutchess1stAbiah W. PalmerRepublican
2ndRichard J. GarretsonDemocrat
Erie1stOrlando AllenRepublican
2ndHenry B. Miller*Republican
3rdHiram NewellRepublican
4thJoseph H. PlumbRepublican
EssexMartin FinchRepublican
FranklinWells S. DickinsonRepublican
Fulton and HamiltonJames KennedyDemocrat
GeneseeElbridge G. Moulton*Republican
GreeneGerry CoonleyDemocrat
Herkimer1stStephen R. MillingtonRepublican
2ndIrving HolcombRepublican
Jefferson1stBernard D. SearlesRepublican
2ndWilliam W. TaggartRepublican
3rdMoses C. JewettRepublican
Kings1stAndrew A. MyersDemocrat
2ndCharles KelseyDemocrat
3rdTheophilus C. CallicotDemocrat
4thJames DarcyDemocrat
5thWilliam C. JonesDemocrat
6thCharles M. BriggsRepublican
7thGeorge H. FisherRepublican
LewisRichardson T. HoughRepublican
Livingston1stSamuel L. Fuller*Republican
2ndJohn Wiley*Republican
Madison1stDavid ClarkRepublican
2ndJames BarnettRepublican
Monroe1stThomas J. JeffordsRepublican
2ndElias Pond*Republican
3rdAlphonso Perry*Republican
MontgomeryJay D. BowmanAm./Dem.[1]
New York1stWilliam BurnsDemocrat
2ndWilliam WalshDemocrat
3rdChristian B. Woodruff*Democrat
4thWilliam Gover*Democrat
5thWilliam L. ColesDemocrat
6thSamuel T. WebsterDemocrat
7thFrederick A. Conkling*Republicanon November 6, 1860, elected to the 37th U.S. Congress
8thThomas O'RourkeDemocrat
9thDavid R. JaquesRepublican
10thJoseph P. CooperRepublican
11thCummings H. TuckerRepublican
12thAndrew SmithDemocrat
13thPeter Masterson*Democrat
14thTheodore B. VoorheesDemocrat
15thGeorge W. VarianDemocrat
16thHenry ArculariusDemocrat
17thWilliam HarrisDemocrat
Niagara1stThomas T. FlaglerRepublican
2ndBurt Van Horn*Republicanon November 6, 1860, elected to the 37th U.S. Congress
Oneida1stJames McQuadeRepublican
2ndBenjamin AllenRepublican
3rdThomas EvansRepublican
4thGeorge WilliamsRepublican
Onondaga1stJeremiah EmerickRepublican
2ndAustin MyersRepublican
3rdPhiletus ClarkRepublican
Ontario1stLewis PeckRepublican
2ndShotwell Powell*Republican
Orange1stPeter C. ReganDemocrat
2ndHarvey R. CadwellDemocrat
OrleansAbel StilsonRepublican
Oswego1stDeWitt C. Littlejohn*Republicanre-elected Speaker
2ndWilliam H. CarterRepublican
3rdRobert S. KelseyRepublican
Otsego1stEzra S. WhippleRepublican
2ndDavid B. St. John*Republican
PutnamEdwin A. Pelton*Republican
Queens1stStephen TaberDemocrat
2ndJohn PettitDemocrat
Rensselaer1stThomas Coleman*Republican
2ndJames A. CulverRepublican
3rdAnson Bingham*Republican
RichmondTheodore C. VermilyeDemocrat
RocklandPeter S. YeuryDemocrat
St. Lawrence1stCharles RichardsonRepublican
2ndEdwin A. MerrittRepublican
3rdClark S. ChittendenRepublican
Saratoga1stJohn FultonDemocrat
2ndJudiah EllsworthRepublican
SchenectadyPeter DorschRepublican
SchoharieJohn W. CouchmanDemocrat
SchuylerEdwin H. DownsRepublican
SenecaJohn C. HallDemocrat
Steuben1stDaniel GrayRepublican
2ndWickham R. Crocker*Republican
3rdLorenzo N. RiderRepublican
Suffolk1stPhilander R. JenningsRepublican
2ndRichard J. Cornelius*Democrat
SullivanAbram W. DeckerDemocrat
TiogaDavid Earll*Republican
TompkinsJeremiah W. DwightRepublican
Ulster1stHumphrey JewellRepublican
2ndJeremiah ClarkDemocrat
3rdJohn H. KortrightDemocrat
WarrenBenjamin C. ButlerRepublican
Washington1stJames SavageRepublican
2ndPelatiah JakwayRepublican
Wayne1stJames M. ServisRepublican
2ndAbel J. BixbyRepublican
Westchester1stWilliam T. B. MillikenRepublican
2ndN. Holmes OdellDemocrat
3rdGaylord B. Hubbell*Republican
WyomingGeorge G. HoskinsRepublican
YatesGeorge R. BardenRepublican

Employees

  • Clerk: William Richardson[2]
  • Assistant Clerk: Luther Caldwell
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Eleazer A. Williams
  • Doorkeeper: Joseph Ball
  • First Assistant Doorkeeper: Charles L. Curtis
  • Second Assistant Doorkeeper: Bradford Davis
  • Journal Clerk: Cornelius S. Underwood
  • Engrossing Clerk: Henry S. Crandall
  • Senior Deputy Clerk: John A. Haddock

Notes

1. ^Bowman was elected on the Know Nothing and Democratic tickets, and voted for Samuel L. Law as Speaker. Law had been the Know Nothing candidate for Speaker in 1858, but voted now for Littlejohn.
2. ^William Richardson (1822–1893), later an alderman in Brooklyn, and owner of the Atlantic Avenue Railroad; see Biography

Sources

  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=r_xLAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA442 The New York Civil List] compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough, Stephen C. Hutchins and Edgar Albert Werner (1867; see pg. 439 for Senate districts; pg. 442 for senators; pg. 450–462 for Assembly districts; and pg. 489ff for assemblymen)
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=ONlKAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 Journal of the Senate (83rd Session)] (1860)
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=Z70OERYhz9sC&pg=PA1 Journal of the Assembly (83rd Session)] (1860)
{{NYLegislatures}}

2 : New York (state) legislative sessions|1860 in New York (state)

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