“Official residence”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

An official residence is the residence at which a nation's head of state, head of government, governor, religious leader, leaders of international organizations, or other senior figure officially resides. It may or may not be the same location where the individual conducts work-related functions or lives.

International organizations

Africa

{{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} Congo, Democratic Republic of the

Former

{{flagicon|Republic of the Congo}} Congo, Republic of the

Former

Federal

State

Provincial

Provincial, former

North America and Caribbean

Former

Federal

Provincial

Former

States

State

Territorial

Local

Note that some mayors in cities with an official mayor's residence choose instead to reside at their private residence, using the official residence for official functions only. This has occurred in the 21st century in Detroit and New York City, although {{as of|2016|lc=on}} the mayors of both cities live in the official residences. In the case of Denver, no mayor has ever lived in the official residence; the city instead makes it available to certain non-profit groups for special functions.

Other

This section is reserved for official residences maintained by private, nongovernmental institutions.

South America

Former

State

Former

Asia

Former

Special administrative regions

Former Portuguese Macau

Former British Colony of Hong Kong

{{flagicon|ROC}} Republic of China

Federal

State

Union Territories

Provincial

Former

Federal

State

Former

Federal

Provincial

Former

Europe

Current

Former royal residences

Former

Former royal residences

Territorial

Current

Former royal residences

Former

Former residences

Former

Autonomous communities

Royal

Former royal residences

Prime Ministerial

Gubernatorial

Former

Territorial

Former

Oceania

Federal

State

State, former

Territorial

Former

Realm

Former

Transcontinental

State

See also

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite web|last=Cameroon|first=Unity Palace|title=The Presidential Residence|url=http://www.prc.cm/indexen.php|work=All About the PRC}}
2. ^Governor General of Canada: Rideau Hall {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090227000000/http://www.gg.ca/rh/rh_e.asp |date=February 27, 2009 }}. Galbraith, William; Canadian Parliamentary Review: Fiftieth Anniversary of the 1939 Royal Visit; Vol. 12, No. 3, 1989{{dead link|date=April 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}. Lanctot, Gustave; Royal Tour of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth in Canada and the United States of America 1939; E.P. Taylor Foundation; 1964. Aimers, John; Monarchy Canada: The Palace on the Rideau; April 1996 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090131000000/http://www.monarchist.ca/mc/palace.htm |date=January 31, 2009 }}
3. ^Governor General of Canada: La Citadelle {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20061009183138/http://www.gg.ca/citadelle/index_e.asp |date=2006-10-09 }}
4. ^Prime Minister of Canada: 24 Sussex Drive {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070814081549/http://pm.gc.ca/eng/feature.asp?pageId=34 |date=2007-08-14 }}
5. ^National Capital Commission: Harrington Lake
6. ^National Capital Commission: Stornoway
7. ^National Capital Commission: The Farm
8. ^National Capital Commission: 7 Rideau Gate
9. ^{{Cite news | url= http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2005/11/14/MNGDFFO0JJ1.DTL | title= Free mansions for people of means: UC system spends about US$1 million yearly on upkeep | newspaper= San Francisco Chronicle | date= November 14, 2005 | page= A9 | first1=Tanya |last1=Schevitz |first2=Todd |last2=Wallack | postscript= }}
10. ^See University of California Policy 2.725, "University-Provided Housing," 1 August 2009, 2, and University of California Business and Finance Bulletin G-45, "Implementing Requirements on Expenses Incurred in Support of Official Responsibilities of the President and Chancellors," 20 May 2008, 2.
11. ^http://www.chicagoflame.com/2.9144/the-perks-of-being-a-chancellor-1.1294014
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.uillinois.edu/president/history/house.cfm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-02-10 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110504104619/http://www.uillinois.edu/president/history/house.cfm |archivedate=2011-05-04 |df= }}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ukcc.uky.edu/cgi-bin/dynamo?maps.391+campus+0040 |title=Campus Guide: Maxwell Place |publisher=University of Kentucky |date=July 22, 2012 }}
14. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.courier-journal.com/story/news/local/highlands-crescenthill/2015/10/27/mansion-home-away-home-uofl-president/74472614/ |title=UofL owns Highlands mansion, but nobody's home |first=Martha |last=Elson |newspaper=The Courier-Journal |date=October 29, 2015 |accessdate=October 31, 2015}} The house is not currently used as a full-time residence. Current university president James Ramsey was not required to live in the house upon becoming president in 2002 because he was hired from the university's faculty and already owned a home in the area. During his tenure, he has used the house mainly for fundraisers and other university events, and has used a carriage house on the property for smaller events and as lodging for university guests.
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www1.umn.edu/president/the-office/eastcliff/ |title=Welcome to Eastcliff |publisher=University of Minnesota |accessdate=March 16, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131127151103/http://www1.umn.edu/president/the-office/eastcliff/ |archivedate=November 27, 2013 |df= }}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://content.usatoday.com/communities/onpolitics/post/2011/08/chris-christie-helicopter-rides-new-jersey-shore-house-/1#.WIjtEbYrKi4|title=Gov. Christie's office rebuts helicopter story |publisher=USA Today|accessdate=January 25, 2017}}
17. ^{{Cite news | url=http://projects.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/web/updates/20551637-55/story.csp | title= Top Duck’s old roost renovated: McMorran House is more than UO president’s home | newspaper= The Register-Guard | date= September 28, 2009 | page= A1 | first=Greg|last=Bolt|postscript= }}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wm.edu/about/history/historiccampus/presidentshouse/index.php |title=Historic Campus: The President's House |publisher=The College of William & Mary |accessdate=February 9, 2013}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://kb.wisc.edu/vip/page.php?id=9395|title=Olin House / Chancellor's Residence |publisher=University of Wisconsin - Madison|accessdate=March 16, 2014}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jsonline.com/news/education/uwms-new-chancellors-mansion-will-help-woo-donors-6175fkf-173227921.html |title=UWM's new chancellor's mansion will help woo donors |publisher=Milwaukee Journal Sentinel |accessdate=March 16, 2014}}
21. ^{{cite book|author=Beth Potter|title=Lonely Planet Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan|publisher=Lonely Planet Publications|page=218}}
22. ^Governor return to Government House
23. ^Belair National Park - Visiting the Park {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070901090758/http://www.parks.sa.gov.au/belair/visit/index.htm |date=2007-09-01 }}
24. ^National Trust of Australia: La Trobe's Cottage
25. ^Toorak House {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070831050215/http://www.whitehat.com.au/Melbourne/Places/ToorakHouse.asp |date=2007-08-31 }}
26. ^Melbourne Buildings: Stonnington
27. ^http://www.abc.net.au/local/photos/2013/01/31/3680215.htm

International organizations

{{flag|United Nations}}

Africa

{{flag|Algeria}}

{{flag|Angola}}

{{flag|Benin}}

{{flag|Botswana}}

{{flag|Burundi}}

{{flag|Cameroon}}

{{flag|Cape Verde}}

{{flag|Central African Republic}}

{{flag|Chad}}

{{flag|Comoros}}

{{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} Congo, Democratic Republic of the

Former

{{flagicon|Republic of the Congo}} Congo, Republic of the

{{flag|Côte d'Ivoire}}

{{flag|Djibouti}}

{{flag|Egypt}}

{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}

{{flag|Eritrea}}

{{flag|Ethiopia}}

{{flag|Gabon}}

{{flag|Gambia}}

{{flag|Ghana}}

{{flag|Guinea}}

Former

{{flag|Guinea-Bissau}}

{{flag|Kenya}}

{{flag|Lesotho}}

{{flag|Liberia}}

{{flag|Libya}}

{{flag|Madagascar}}

{{flag|Malawi}}

{{flag|Mali}}

{{flag|Mauritania}}

{{flag|Mauritius}}

{{flag|Morocco}}

{{flag|Mozambique}}

{{flag|Namibia}}

{{flag|Niger}}

{{flag|Nigeria}}

Federal

State

{{flag|Rwanda}}

{{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}}

{{flag|Senegal}}

{{flag|Seychelles}}

{{flag|Sierra Leone}}

{{flag|Somalia}}

{{flag|South Africa}}

Provincial

Provincial, former

{{flag|South Sudan}}

{{flag|Sudan}}

{{flag|Swaziland}}

{{flag|Tanzania}}

{{flag|Togo}}

{{flag|Tunisia}}

{{flag|Uganda}}

{{flag|Zambia}}

{{flag|Zimbabwe}}

North America and Caribbean

{{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}

{{flag|Bahamas}}

{{flag|Barbados}}

{{flag|Cuba}}

Former

{{flag|Dominica}}

{{flag|Dominican Republic}}

{{flag|Grenada}}

{{flag|Haiti}}

{{flag|Jamaica}}

{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}

{{flag|Saint Lucia}}

{{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}

{{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}

{{flag|Belize}}

Former

{{flag|Canada}}