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词条 Ohio's at-large congressional district
释义

  1. List of representatives

  2. Recent election results

  3. Notes

  4. References

Ohio's At-large congressional district existed from 1803 to 1813, from 1913 to 1915, from 1933 to 1953 and from 1963 until 1967, when it was banned by the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

From statehood in 1803 until the 1813 redistricting following the 1810 census, Ohio had only one member of the United States House of Representatives: Jeremiah Morrow.

List of representatives

Cong
ress		 Years Representative Party Electoral history
8|12October 17, 1803 –
March 3, 1813
Jeremiah Morrow		Democratic-
Republican		 Elected in 1803.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Retired to run for U.S. Senate.

After the 1810 census, the at-large seat was eliminated. It was reinstated after the 1910 census.

Cong
ress		 Years Representative Party Electoral history
63March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
Robert Crosser		DemocraticRedistricted to the {{ushr>OH|21|21st district}}

From the 1930 census to the 1940 census, there were two seats elected at-large, on a general ticket.

Cong
ress		YearsSeat oneSeat two
Representative Party Electoral history Representative Party Electoral history
73March 4, 1933 –
March 3, 1935
Charles V. Truax		Democratic First elected in 1932
Stephen M. Young		Democratic First elected in 1932
{{USCongOrd|74March 4, 1935 –
August 9, 1935		 Re-elected in 1934
Died		Re-elected in 1934
Retired to run for Governor
August 9, 1935 –
November 3, 1936		Vacant
November 3, 1936 –
January 3, 1937
Daniel S. Earhart		Democratic Retired
75January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1939
John McSweeney		Democratic Elected in 1936
Lost re-election
Harold G. Mosier		Democratic Elected in 1936
Lost renomination
76January 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1941
George H. Bender		Republican First elected in 1938
L. L. Marshall		Republican Elected in 1938
Lost re-election
77January 3, 1941 –
January 3, 1943		 Re-elected in 1940
Stephen M. Young		Democratic Elected in 1940
Lost re-election
78January 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1945		 Re-elected in 1942Seat two was eliminated after the 1940 census.
79January 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947		 Re-elected in 1944
80January 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1949		 Re-elected in 1946
Lost re-election
81January 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
Stephen M. Young		Democratic Elected in 1948
Lost re-election
82January 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1953
George H. Bender		RepublicanRedistricted to the {{ushr>Ohio|23|23rd district}}

In 1953, the seat was eliminated. It was restored in 1963.

Cong
ress		 Years Representative Party Electoral history
88January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1965
Robert Taft Jr.		Republican Elected in 1962
Retired to run for U.S. Senate
89January 3, 1965 –
January 3, 1967
Robert E. Sweeney		Democratic Elected in 1964
Retired to run for Ohio Attorney General

In 1967, the seat was eliminated, and constituted instead as Ohio's 24th congressional district, until its elimination after the Census of 1970.

Recent election results

The following chart shows historic election results. Bold type indicates victor. Italic type indicates incumbent.

Year DemocraticRepublican Other
From 1933 to 1941, there were two seats elected at large, on a general ticket. All the candidates ran in one race and the top two vote-getters won the two seats.
1932 √ Charles V. Truax: 1,206,631
√ Stephen M. Young: 1,200,946		 George H. Bender: 1,109,562
L. T. Palmer: 1,102,567		 Edward R. Stafford (P): 24,625
Alfred H. Stratton (P): 17,844
John Rehms (C): 7,050
William Hughey (C): 6,010
1934 √ Charles V. Truax : 1,061,857
√ Stephen M. Young (inc.): 1,050,089		 George H. Bender: 905,233
L. L. Marshall: 871,432		 Ben Atkins (C): 13,972
John Marshall (C): 13,808
{{Small>(Special)}}{{efn|Truax died in office in 1935.}} √ Daniel S. Earhart: 1,479,284[1] Benson Ogier: 1,057,473 {{dm}}
1936 √ John McSweeney: 1,553,059
√ Harold G. Mosier: 1,493,152		 George H. Bender: 1,226,147
L. L. Marshall: 1,121,370		 William C. Sandberg (C): 8,947
1938 John McSweeney (inc.): 1,068,916
Stephen M. Young: 1,015,041		 √ George H. Bender: 1,177,982
√ L. L. Marshall: 1,101,193		  
1940 √ Stephen M. Young: 1,483,879
Francis W. Durbin: 1,384,745		 √ George H. Bender (inc.): 1,519,559
L. L. Marshall (inc.): 1,386,627		  
From 1943 through 1953 there was one member of the House from Ohio elected at large.
1942Stephen M. Young:{{efn>Young held an incumbency in the second at-large seat, which was eliminated for the 1942 election. Thus, there were two incumbents vying for this seat.}} 717,692 √ George H. Bender (inc.): 945,995  
1944 William Glass: 1,362,843 √ George H. Bender (inc.): 1,542,422  
1946 William M. Boyd: 871,660 √ George H. Bender (inc.): 1,281,864  
1948 √ Stephen M. Young: 1,455,972 George H. Bender (inc.): 1,342,388  
1950 Stephen M. Young (inc.): 1,237,409 √ George H. Bender: 1,447,154  
From 1953 through 1963, the at-large seat became the {{ushr|Ohio|23|23rd district}}. The at-large seat was created again after the 1960 census.
1962 Richard D. Kennedy: 1,164,628 √ Robert Taft (Jr.): 1,786,018  
1964 √ Robert E. Sweeney: 1,872,351 Oliver P. Bolton: 1,716,480  

Notes

{{Notelist}}

References

1. ^http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=443573
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100423082228/http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
  • {{OurCampaigns|3136}}
{{USCongDistStateOH}}{{coord|40|N|82|W|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ohio's At-Large Congressional District}}

19 : Congressional districts of Ohio|Obsolete United States congressional districts|At-large United States congressional districts|Constituencies established in 1803|1803 establishments in Ohio|Constituencies disestablished in 1813|1813 disestablishments in Ohio|Constituencies established in 1913|1913 establishments in Ohio|Constituencies disestablished in 1915|1915 disestablishments in Ohio|Constituencies established in 1933|1933 establishments in Ohio|Constituencies disestablished in 1953|1953 disestablishments in Ohio|Constituencies established in 1963|1963 establishments in Ohio|Constituencies disestablished in 1967|1967 disestablishments in Ohio
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