“Abdel-Hakim al-Hasidi”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Biography

According to the Wall Street Journal, al-Hasidi spent five years in an Afghan training camp.^[2] In 2002, al-Hasidi was captured in Peshwar, Pakistan, and was later handed to US forces. He was subsequently held in Libya before his release in 2008. In March 2011, as reported by the Italian newspaper Il Sole 24 Ore, al-Hasidi stated that he had fought against "the foreign invasion" of Afghanistan.^[3]^[4] In the same interview, al-Hasidi said that his fighters had ties with the militant Islamist al-Qaeda organisation.^[3]^[4] During the Libyan civil war, al-Hasidi commanded the Abu Salim Martyrs Brigade^[1] which consisted of 300 recruits from Derna, Libya.^[2]

Politics

In 2012, al-Hasidi ran for local office in Derna.^[5]

References

1. ^¹{{Cite journal |title=With Libya's Ascendant Islamists: 'Don't Get the Wrong Idea' |author=Abigail Hauslohner |date=March 30, 2012 |journal=TIME |url=http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2110520,00.html }}
2. ^¹{{Cite journal |title=Ex-Mujahedeen Help Lead Libyan Rebels |author=Charles Levison |date=April 2, 2011 |journal=Wall Street Journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703712504576237042432212406 |quote = Two former Afghan Mujahedeen and a six-year detainee at Guantanamo Bay have stepped to the fore of this city's military campaign, training new recruits for the front and to protect the city from infiltrators loyal to Col. Moammar Gadhafi. }}
3. ^¹{{Cite journal |last=Swami|first=Praveen|title=Libyan rebel commander admits his fighters have al-Qaeda links |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/8407047/Libyan-rebel-commander-admits-his-fighters-have-al-Qaeda-links.html|accessdate=15 November 2011 |date=25 Mar 2011 |journal=The Daily Telegraph}}
4. ^¹{{Cite journal |title=Noi ribelli, islamici e tolleranti |author=Roberto Bongiorn |journal=Il Sole 24 Ore |date=March 22, 2011 |url=http://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/notizie/2011-03-21/reportage-ribelli-islamici-tolleranti-231527.shtml |language=Italian }} ([https://translate.google.com/translate?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ilsole24ore.com%2Fart%2Fnotizie%2F2011-03-21%2Freportage-ribelli-islamici-tolleranti-231527.shtml%3Fuuid%3DAa6nhTID%26fromSearch&sl=&tl=en translation])
5. ^{{Cite journal |title=Libya Democracy Clashes With Fervor for Jihad |author=David D. Kirkpatrick |journal=The New York Times |date=June 23, 2012 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/24/world/africa/libya-jihadis-offer-2-paths-democracy-or-militancy.html?src=recg&pagewanted=all }}

Sources

{{Cite news |title=Al-Qaeda sets up 'Islamic emirate' in eastern Libya |agency=Agence France-Presse |date=February 23, 2011 |newspaper=Hürriyet Daily News |url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/n.php?n=qaeda-sets-up-islamic-emirate-in-eastern-libya-2011-02-23 }}

{{Cite journal |title=REPORT: AL QAEDA ‘ISLAMIC EMIRATE’ ESTABLISHED IN LIBYA, LED BY FORMER GITMO DETAINEE |author=Meredith Jessup |journal=The Blaze |date=February 23, 2011 |url=http://www.theblaze.com/stories/report-al-qaeda-islamic-emirate-established-in-libya-led-by-former-gitmo-detainee/ |access-date=2011-12-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110831204557/http://www.theblaze.com/stories/report-al-qaeda-islamic-emirate-established-in-libya-led-by-former-gitmo-detainee/ |archive-date=2011-08-31 |dead-url=yes |df= }}

{{Cite journal |title=Libya: the West and al-Qaeda on the same side |author=Richard Spencer |date=18 Mar 2011 |journal=The Daily Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/8391632/Libya-the-West-and-al-Qaeda-on-the-same-side.html }}

Interviews

{{Cite journal |title=Diverse Character in City Qaddafi Calls Islamist |author=Anthony Shadid |journal=The New York Times |date=March 7, 2011 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/08/world/middleeast/08darnah.html }}

{{Cite web |title=Libye "Si l'Occident ne nous aide pas à éliminer Kadhafi..." |author=Sara Daniel |date=14 April 2011 |work=sara-daniel.com |url=http://sara-daniel.com/2011/04/libye-%C2%ABsi-loccident-ne-nous-aide-pas-a-eliminer-kadhafi-%C2%BB |language=French }}

{{Cite journal |title=Libyan, Once a Detainee, Is Now a U.S. Ally of Sorts |author=Rod Nordland |journal=The New York Times |date=April 24, 2011 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/25/world/guantanamo-files-libyan-detainee-now-us-ally-of-sorts.html?_r=1 }}