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词条 Abhinandananatha
释义

  1. Life

  2. Adoration

  3. See also

  4. Notes

  5. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2015}}{{Use Indian English|date=December 2015}}{{Infobox deity
| type = Jain
| deity_of = 4th Jain Tirthankara
| image = Abhinandannath.jpg
| caption = Abhinandananath Jina
| alt = Abhinandananatha
| venerated_in = Jainism
| other_names = Abhinandan Swami
| symbol = Monkey
| color = Golden
| father = Samvara
| mother = Siddhartha
| height = 350 dhanusha (1,050 meters)
| age = 5,000,000 purva (352.80 Quintillion Years)
| tree =
| predecessor = Sambhavanatha
| successor = Sumatinatha
| birth_place = Ayodhya
| moksha_place = Shikharji
}}{{Jainism}}

Abhinandananatha or Abhinandana Swami was the fourth Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini). He is said to have lived for 50 lakh purva. He was born to King Sanvara and Queen Siddhartha at Ayodhya in the Ikshvaku clan. His birth date was the second day of the Magh shukla month of the Indian calendar. According to Jain beliefs, he became a siddha, a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its Karma.

Life

Abhinandananatha or Abhinandana Swami was the fourth Tirthankara of the present age (Avasarpini).{{sfn|Tukol|1980|p=31}} He is said to have lived for 50 lakh purva.{{sfn|Vijay K. Jain|2015|p=185}} He was born to King Sanvara and Queen Siddhartha at Ayodhya in the Ikshvaku clan.{{sfn|Vijay K. Jain|2015|p=184}} His birth date was the second day of the Magh shukla month of the Indian calendar.{{sfn|Tukol|1980|p=31}} He attained Kevala Jnana under priyangu tree.{{sfn|Krishna|Amirthalingam|2014|p=46}} According to Jain beliefs, he became a siddha, a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its Karma.{{cn|date=June 2016}} According to Jain tradition, his height was 350 dhanusha (1,050 meters).{{sfn|Vijay K. Jain|2015|p=184-185}}

Adoration

Svayambhustotra by Jain monk, Acarya Samantabhadra is the adoration of twenty-four tirthankaras. Its five slokas (aphorisms) adore the qualities of Abhinandananātha.{{sfn|Vijay K. Jain|2015|p=22-24}} One such sloka is:{{cquote|By constantly feeding the body to subdue inflictions like hunger, and by indulging in transient pleasures of the senses, neither the body nor the soul remains unscathed. Such deeds thus benefit neither the body nor the soul; O Lord Abhinandananātha, you had thus expounded the true nature of reality.{{sfn|Vijay K. Jain|2015|p=24}}}} Abhinandananatha is associated with Ape emblem, Piyala tree, Yakshesvara & Nayaka Yaksha and Vajrasrinkala & Kalika Yakshi.{{sfn|Tandon|2002|p=44}}

See also

{{commons cat}}
  • God in Jainism
  • Arihant (Jainism)
  • Jainism and non-creationism

Notes

References

  • {{citation |last=Johnson |first=Helen M. |authorlink=Helen M. Johnson |title=Abhinandanacaritra (Book 3.2 of the Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra) |url=https://www.wisdomlib.org/jainism/book/trishashti-shalaka-purusha-caritra/d/doc212698.html |publisher=Baroda Oriental Institute |date=1931 }}
  • {{citation|last=Jain |first=Vijay K. |authorlink=Vijay K. Jain |title=Acarya Samantabhadra's Svayambhustotra: Adoration of The Twenty-four Tirthankara |date=2015 |publisher=Vikalp Printers |isbn=978-81-903639-7-6 |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xI8HBgAAQBAJ |quote={{PD-notice}} |ref={{sfnref|Vijay K. Jain|2015}} |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150916101903/https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xI8HBgAAQBAJ |archivedate=16 September 2015 |df= }}
  • {{citation |last=Krishna |first=Nanditha |authorlink=Nanditha Krishna |last2=Amirthalingam |first2=M. |authorlink2=M. Amirthalingam |title=Sacred Plants of India |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=M_xsAwAAQBAJ |publisher=Penguin Books |date=2014 |origyear=2013 |isbn=978-9-351-18691-5 }}
  • {{citation |last=Tandon |first=Om Prakash |authorlink=Om Prakash Tandon |title=Jaina Shrines in India |publisher=Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India |isbn=81-230-1013-3 |date=2002 |origyear=1968 |edition=1 |location=New Delhi }}
  • {{citation |last=Tukol |first=T. K. |authorlink=T. K. Tukol |title=Compendium of Jainism |publisher=University of Karnataka |date=1980 |location=Dharwad }}
{{Jain Gods}}{{Jainism topics}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Abhinandananatha}}

3 : Tirthankaras|Ikshvaku dynasty|Ancient Indian people

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