| 释义 |
- Subdivisions
- Historical population
- Province
- See also
- References
- External links
{{Infobox Greek Dimos
|name = Oitylo
|name_local = Οίτυλο
|image_map = DE Itylou.svg
|map_caption = Location within the regional unit
|periph = Peloponnese
|periphunit = Laconia
|municipality = East Mani
|pop_municunit = 3515
|population_as_of = 2011
|area_municunit = 218.582
|elevation = 251
|coordinates = {{coord|36|42.4|N|22|23.3|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code = 230 62
|area_code = 27330
|licence = ΑΚ
|website = www.dimosoitilou.gr
|image_skyline = GR-itylo-bucht.jpg
|caption_skyline = View of Limeni
|city_flag =
|city_seal =
|districts =
}}Oitylo ({{lang-el|Οίτυλο, pronounced Ítilo}}), known as "Βίτσουλο", pronounced Vitsoulo, in the native Maniot dialect,[1] is a village and a former municipality in Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality East Mani, of which it is a municipal unit.[2] It is one of the oldest towns in the Mani Peninsula. It was mentioned in the Iliad by Homer as Oetylus ({{lang-grc|Οίτυλος}}), as part of Menelaus' kingdom. In the Middle Ages, Oitylo grew to become the most important town in Messenian Mani. The only town in Mani that rivaled Oitylos in numbers of pirates was Skoutari. Now Areopoli has taken Oitylo's place as most important town in Laconian Mani. Areopoli was also the seat of the municipality of Oitylo, which is located on the western half of the Mani Peninsula in the extreme southwestern part of Laconia. It has a land area of 218.582 km²[3] and a population of 3,515 inhabitants (2011 census). There are 91 villages in the municipality. The largest of these are Areópoli (pop. 888), Pyrgos Dirou (246) and Oítylo (224).SubdivisionsThe municipal unit Oitylo is subdivided into the following communities: - Alika
- Ano Boularioi
- Areopoli
- Dryalos
- Dhry
- Germa
- Gerolimenas
- Kareas
- Kelefa
- Koita
- Kounos
- Kryoneri
- Mina
- Neo Oitylo
- Oitylo
- Pyrgos Dirou
- Tsikkalia
- Vachos
- Vatheia
Historical population| Year | Village | Community | Municipal unit | | 1981 | - | 507 | - | | 1991[5] | 313 | 540 | 4,859 | | 2001 | 331 | 497 | 5,203 | 2011[ ]| 224 | 392 | 3,515 | |
ProvinceThe province of Oitylo ({{lang-el|Επαρχία Οιτύλου}}) was one of the provinces of the Laconia Prefecture. Its territory corresponded with that of the current municipal unit Oitylo.[4] It was abolished in 2006. See also- List of settlements in Laconia
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://manivoice.gr/content/ta-%CE%B3nh%CF%83ia-onomata-t%CF%89n-x%CF%89pi%CF%89n-th%CF%83-me%CF%83a-manh%CF%83-kai-h-%CF%83%CF%89%CF%83th-%CF%80po%CF%86opa-kai-%CE%B3pa%CF%86h-toy%CF%83-%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83-b |title=Archived copy |accessdate=December 4, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213125234/http://manivoice.gr/content/ta-%CE%B3nh%CF%83ia-onomata-t%CF%89n-x%CF%89pi%CF%89n-th%CF%83-me%CF%83a-manh%CF%83-kai-h-%CF%83%CF%89%CF%83th-%CF%80po%CF%86opa-kai-%CE%B3pa%CF%86h-toy%CF%83-%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83-b |archivedate=December 13, 2014 }}
2. ^Kallikratis law Greece Ministry of Interior {{el icon}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf|publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece|title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)|language=el}}
4. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00086.pdf |title= Detailed census results 1991 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183824/http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00086.pdf |archivedate= March 3, 2016 |df= }} {{small|(39 MB)}} {{el icon}} {{fr icon}}
External links- Official website {{en icon}} {{el icon}}
- {{citation | last=Chapman | first=John | title= Mani: A guide and history | url=http://www.zorbas.de/maniguide/itilo.html | publisher=Zorbas.de Travel Agency }}.
{{East Mani div}}{{Prefectures and provinces of Greece}} 3 : Populated places in Laconia|Populated places in the Mani Peninsula|Provinces of Greece |