词条 | Oka cheese |
释义 |
| name = Oka | image = | othernames = | country = Canada | regiontown = The Laurentides, Oka | region = | town = | source = Cow | pasteurised = Sometimes | texture = semi-soft/creamy | fat = | protein = | dimensions = | weight = | aging = 1-2 months | certification = - }} Oka is a semi-soft washed rind cheese that was originally manufactured by Trappist monks located in Oka, Quebec, Canada. The cheese is named after the town. It has a distinct flavour and aroma, and is still manufactured in Oka, although now by a commercial company. The recipe was sold in 1981 by Les Pères Trappistes to the Agropur cooperative.[1] It is also manufactured by Trappist Monks at the Our Lady of the Prairies Monastery, located 8 miles southeast of Holland, Manitoba. Brother Alphonse Juin arrived at the Notre-Dame du Lac Monastery in Quebec in 1893 with a recipe for Port-du-Salut cheese. He "tweaked and adjusted" the recipe, and Oka was born.[1] Since that time, Quebec has become a major producer of Canadian Cheese. Oka cheese has a pungent aroma and soft creamy flavour, sometimes described as nutty and fruity.[3] The cheese, which is made from cow's milk, is covered with a copper-orange, hand-washed rind. Its distinct flavour sets it apart from more common cheeses such as colby and cheddar, and does not go through a cheddaring process. There are four types of Oka cheese:[2]
History{{main|Abbey of Notre-Dame du Lac (Oka, Quebec)}}Oka cheese was heavily influenced by the work of the monks of the Cistercian Abbey of Notre-Dame du Lac (fr. Abbaye Cistercienne d'Oka). Within a few years, through an affiliation with the Université de Montréal, the monastery created an agricultural school. Frequently called the Abbaye Notre-Dame-du-Lac, the Trappist monastery became well known for its Port-Salut cheese, made from a Breton recipe brought with them from France. See also{{portal|Food}}
References1. ^1 {{cite news |last=Riedl |first=Sue |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/food-and-wine/food-trends/oka-the-making-of-a-canadian-classic/article4171296/ |title=Oka: the making of a Canadian classic |work=The Globe and Mail |location=Toronto |publisher=The Globe and Mail Inc. |date=2012-01-31 |accessdate=2018-01-25 }} {{Canadian cheeses}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oka Cheese}}2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.foodnetwork.ca/archives/blog/oka/14130/ |title=Oka |author=Food Network Canada Editors |work=Food Network Canada |publisher=Corus Entertainment Inc. |date=2011-03-28 |accessdate=2018-01-25 }} 7 : Canadian cheeses|Cow's-milk cheeses|Quebec cuisine|Smear-ripened cheeses|Brined cheeses|Trappist Order|Trappist cheeses |
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