| 词条 | Acetylpropionyl |
| 释义 |
| ImageFile = Acetylpropionyl.svg | ImageSize = 200px | PIN = Pentane-2,3-dione | OtherNames = 2,3-Pentanedione |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo = 600-14-6 | PubChem = 11747 | ChemSpiderID = 11254 | SMILES = CCC(=O)C(=O)C | InChI = 1/C5H8O2/c1-3-5(7)4(2)6/h3H2,1-2H3 | InChIKey = TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYAL | StdInChI = 1S/C5H8O2/c1-3-5(7)4(2)6/h3H2,1-2H3 | StdInChIKey = TZMFJUDUGYTVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |Section2={{Chembox Properties | C=5 | H=8 | O=2 | Appearance = | Density = | MeltingPt = | BoilingPt = | Solubility = |Section3={{Chembox Hazards | MainHazards = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = }}Acetylpropionyl, also known as acetyl propionyl or 2,3-pentanedione,[1] is an organic compound, more specifically a diketone.[2] Uses for acetylpropionyl include:
SafetyAs a flavoring agent, it is an ingredient in some e-liquid products for use with electronic cigarettes to give a buttery or caramel flavor.[4] According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health , inhalation of acetylpropionyl causes respiratory tract epithelial damage and fibrosis to lungs in animal studies. It also causes genetic changes in the animals' brains.[5] See also
References1. ^https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/2_3-pentanedione#section=Top 2. ^Hardo Siegel, Manfred Eggersdorfer "Ketones" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2005, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.{{DOI|10.1002/14356007.a15_077}} 3. ^http://www.chemicalland21.com/lifescience/foco/2,3-PENTANEDIONE.htm 4. ^{{cite book |chapter-url=https://www.nap.edu/read/24952/chapter/8?term=Diacetyl#175 |author1=Committee on the Review of the Health Effects of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems, National Academies of Sciences|editor1-last=Eaton |editor1-first=David L. |editor2-last=Kwan |editor2-first=Leslie Y. |editor3-last=Stratton |editor3-first=Kathleen |title=Public Health Consequences of E-Cigarettes |date=2018 |publisher=National Academies Press |isbn=9780309468343 |page=175 |language=en |pmid=29894118|chapter=Chapter 5: Toxicology of E-Cigarette Constituents}} 5. ^{{Cite web|title = CDC - Flavorings-Related Lung Disease: Exposures to Flavoring Chemicals - NIOSH Workplace Safety and Health Topic|url = https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/flavorings/exposure.html|website = www.cdc.gov|accessdate = 2015-10-22}} 2 : Diketones|Flavors |
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