| 词条 | Acquired idiopathic generalized anhidrosis |
| 释义 |
| name = Acquired idiopathic generalized anhidrosis | synonyms = | field = Dermatology | symptoms = | complications = | onset = | duration = | types = | causes = | risks = | diagnosis = | differential = | prevention = | treatment = | medication = | prognosis = | frequency = | deaths = }}Acquired idiopathic generalized anhidrosis (AIGA) is characterized by generalized absence of sweating without other autonomic and neurologic dysfunction.[1] AIGA is classified into 3 subgroups: idiopathic pure sudomotor failure (IPSF), sweat gland failure (SGF), and sudomotor neuropathy, with each subgroup presenting a different pathogenesis.[2][3][4] DiagnosisQuantitative sudomotor axon reflex test and microneurography are used in the diagnosis of AIGA. However, these refined methods are mostly used for research purposes and not generally available.[5] Skin biopsy analysis may play a crucial role in the identification of AIGA subgroups.[1] See also
References1. ^1 {{Cite journal | last1 = Chen | first1 = Y. C. | last2 = Wu | first2 = C. S. | last3 = Chen | first3 = G. S. | last4 = Khor | first4 = G. T. | last5 = Chen | first5 = C. H. | last6 = Huang | first6 = P. | doi = 10.1097/NRL.0b013e318173e818 | title = Identification of Subgroups of Acquired Idiopathic Generalized Anhidrosis | journal = The Neurologist | volume = 14 | issue = 5 | pages = 318–320 | year = 2008 | pmid = 18784603 | pmc = }} 2. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Nakazato | first1 = Y. | last2 = Tamura | first2 = N. | last3 = Ohkuma | first3 = A. | last4 = Yoshimaru | first4 = K. | last5 = Shimazu | first5 = K. | title = Idiopathic pure sudomotor failure: Anhidrosis due to deficits in cholinergic transmission | journal = Neurology | volume = 63 | issue = 8 | pages = 1476–1480 | year = 2004 | pmid = 15505168 | doi=10.1212/01.wnl.0000142036.54112.57}} 3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Donadio | first1 = V. | last2 = Montagna | first2 = P. | last3 = Nolano | first3 = M. | last4 = Cortelli | first4 = P. | last5 = Misciali | first5 = C. | last6 = Pierangeli | first6 = G. | last7 = Provitera | first7 = V. | last8 = Casano | first8 = A. | last9 = Baruzzi | first9 = A. | last10 = Liguori | first10 = R. | title = Generalised anhidrosis: Different lesion sites demonstrated by microneurography and skin biopsy | doi = 10.1136/jnnp.2004.039263 | journal = Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry | volume = 76 | issue = 4 | pages = 588–591 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15774454 | pmc =1739609 }} 4. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Miyazoe | first1 = S. | last2 = Matsuo | first2 = H. | last3 = Ohnishi | first3 = A. | last4 = Tajima | first4 = F. | last5 = Fujishita | first5 = S. | last6 = Ichinose | first6 = K. | last7 = Shibuya | first7 = N. | doi = 10.1002/ana.410440314 | title = Acquired idiopathic generalized anhidrosis with isolated sudomotor neuropathy | journal = Annals of Neurology | volume = 44 | issue = 3 | pages = 378–381 | year = 1998 | pmid = 9749605 | pmc = }} 5. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Hilz | first1 = M. J. | last2 = Dütsch | first2 = M. | doi = 10.1002/mus.20365 | title = Quantitative studies of autonomic function | journal = Muscle & Nerve | volume = 33 | issue = 1 | pages = 6–20 | year = 2006 | pmid = 15965941 | pmc = }} External links{{Medical resources| ICD10 = {{ICD10|L|74|8|l|60}} }} 1 : Conditions of the skin appendages |
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