词条 | Acura TLX | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Acura TLX | aka = Acura TLX-L (China) | image = 2015 Acura TLX (front left).jpg | caption = | manufacturer = Honda | assembly = Marysville, Ohio (Marysville Auto Plant) Guangzhou, China (Guangqi Honda)[1] | production = July 2014–present | model_years = 2015–present | class = Compact executive car[1][2][3] (D) | engine = {{unbulleted list | 2.4-liter K24W7 I4 | 3.5-liter J35Y6 V6 }} | transmission = 8-speed dual clutch (I4) 9-speed ZF 9HP automatic (V6) | related = Honda Accord | layout = FF layout F4 layout (SH-AWD) | predecessor = Acura TL Acura TSX | weight = {{cvt|3483–3492|lbs}} (I4, P-AWS) {{cvt|3585–3620|lbs}} (V6, P-AWS) {{cvt|3748–3774|lbs}} (V6, SH-AWD) {{cvt|3582–3693|lbs}} (China)[1] | wheelbase = {{ubl | {{convert|2776|mm|in|abbr=on}} | {{convert|2900|mm|in|abbr=on}} (China)[4] }} | length = {{ubl | {{convert|4844|mm|in|abbr=on}} | {{convert|4931|mm|in|abbr=on}} (China)[4] }} | width = {{convert|1854|mm|in|abbr=on}} | height = {{convert|1447|mm|in|abbr=on}} | designer = Jared Hall (2011)[5] }} The Acura TLX is a compact executive / entry-level luxury[1][2][3] sedan manufactured by Acura, the luxury vehicle division of Honda, since 2014.[6] Design historyThe Acura TLX was first shown as the "TLX Prototype", a sedan designed in Acura's Los Angeles Design Studio, as a replacement of the TL and TSX sedans.[7][8][9] The production version was unveiled in April at the 2014 New York International Auto Show. Sales began in August, the TLX entered production during July at Marysville, Ohio, United States.[6][10] First generation (2015-2019)Two powertrain options are available. A 2.4-liter four-cylinder DOHC i-VTEC engine is available with direct injection mated to a dual-clutch transmission and Motion-Adaptive Electronic Power Steering, Precision All-Wheel Steer (P-AWS) through Integrated Dynamics System. The Honda designed dual clutch transmission is the first to use a torque converter, this is done to absorb transmission gear shift shock reducing NVH. The engine is rated at {{convert|206|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} with an EPA-estimated fuel economy of 24/35/28 mpg (city/highway/combined) compared to 22/31/26 from the previous TSX. Honda estimates that the six-cylinder model is 1.5 seconds faster from 0 to 60 mph. The four-cylinder TLX started at $31,890 or $360 more than the retiring TSX. A 3.5-liter direct injected SOHC VTEC V-6 with cylinder deactivation (VCM) is mated to Honda's first time use of a 9-speed automatic transmission (sourced from ZF), it's available with either P-AWS or all-wheel drive (SH-AWD).[11][12] The SH-AWD system uses hydraulic clutches instead of the electromagnetic clutch packs found on the previous TL which significantly cuts weight, size and cost. The engine is rated at {{convert|290|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} and front-wheel drive models deliver 21/34/25 mpg while all-wheel drive models are rated at 21/31/25 mpg. The V6 TLX will start at $36,115 or $810 less than the outgoing TL, SH-AWD models will come standard with the "Technology Package" costing $1,860 less than the previous SH-AWD TL equipped with the "Technology Package". TLX models configured with the V6 engine will lose nearly {{convert|150|lb|abbr=on}} compared to the FWD TL and over {{convert|225|lb|abbr=on}} compared to the SH-AWD TL. The SH-AWD model is no longer offered with high performance summer tires rather less sticky all-season tires. Like the RLX and MDX, the TLX comes standard with LED headlamps, also amber LED turn signal indicators incorporated into the side mirrors and rear LED brake lamps. Overall length compared to the previous TL was reduced by {{convert|3.8|in|mm}} while the wheelbase maintains the same length. As with the 9th generation Accord the TLX loses the front double wishbone suspension of the TSX and TL replacing it with a MacPherson strut arrangement. To significantly cut down on interior noise, triple door seals are used as well as additional sound insulation.[13][14][15] Facelift{{multiple image| style="text-align:left;"| direction = vertical | width = 220 | image1 = 2018 Acura TLX A-Spec SH-AWD front 4.27.18.jpg | image2 = 2018 Acura TLX A-Spec SH-AWD rear 4.27.18.jpg | caption2 = 2018 Acura TLX A-Spec }} Acura unveiled the revised 2018 TLX in April 2017. Notable changes include revised front fascia, fenders, and grille; restyled wheels; and new infotainment features including Apple CarPlay and Android Auto support. Additionally, a new 'A-Spec' performance trim has been added. US sales began during June 2017. In April 2017 a long-wheelbase version specifically developed for the Chinese market was announced. It debuted in August 2017, at the Chengdu Motor Show, and is called the Acura TLX-L.[16] The TLX-L is only offered with the 2.4-liter four, producing {{convert|153|kW|PS|abbr=on}}. SafetyFeatures Lane Keeping Assist System with Road Departure Mitigation System, Adaptive Cruise Control with Low-Speed Follow, Blind Spot Information System, Tire Pressure Monitoring system with Tire Fill Assist, Collision Mitigation Braking System, Vehicle Stability Assist. 7 airbags, including driver's knee airbag.
1 vehicle structure also rated "Acceptable" 2 strength-to-weight ratio: 5.67
Second generation (2020-Present){{Expand section|date=May 2018}}{{infobox automobile|manufacturer=Honda |production= 2020 (Estimated) |model_years= 2021 (Estimated) | engine = V6 Turbo |assembly=United States: Marysville, Ohio }} The second generation of the TLX is slated to be released in 2019 for the 2020 model year.[20][21] Type S TrimAcura confirmed that a Type S will be offered.[22] V6 TurboAcura confirmed that a V6 turbo will be offered.[22] MotorsportsA TLX-GT, a race car version of the TLX SH-AWD with a twin turbo version of the direct injection V6 engine found in the production TLX SH-AWD sedan has also been developed by the Acura Motorsports Group at Honda Performance Development. This has a modified chassis and aerodynamic performance parts approved for Pirelli World Challenge competition. The TLX-GT was unveiled at the 2014 North American International Auto Show.[23][24] RealTime Racing entered a factory-backed car in the GT class at the Mid-Ohio and Sonoma rounds of the 2014 Pirelli World Challenge, with Peter Cunningham claiming a best result of 13th. In 2015 the team fielded two full-time entries for Cunningham and Ryan Eversley. The latter won the first St. Petersburg race and finished sixth in the GT class drivers classification, whereas Cunningham ended 14th. Eversley continued as full-time driver in 2016, winning the two Road America races. Cunningham raced the first half of the season, claiming a runner-up finish at Road America race 1, then Spencer Pumpelly took his place for the last three rounds. The TLX-GT was replaced by the Acura NSX GT3 in 2017. Sales
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/audi-a4-and-acura-tlx-aspec-compared-photos-2018-4|title=Battle between compact executive cars Acura TLX to Audi A4}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.boston.com/cars/car-reviews/2017/06/14/acuras-2018-tlx-a-bargain-of-an-entry-level-luxury-sedan|title=Size of Acura TLX}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://thewirecutter.com/reviews/best-compact-luxury-sedan/|title=car ranking list of compact executive cars}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://m.acura.com.cn/tlx-l4.html |title=TLX-L: 技术参数 | trans-title = TLX-L: Technical Specifications | language = Chinese | work = Acura 讴歌移动网站 [Acura Mobile Website] | publisher=M.acura.com.cn |date= |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Video: Walkaround with Acura TLX Lead Designer Jared Hall|url=http://acuraconnected.com/2014/01/17/video-walkaround-with-acura-tlx-prototype-lead-designer-jared-hall/}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://acuranews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-headlines/releases/2015-tlx-prototype-acuras-red-carpet-athlete-unveiled-at-2014-north-american-international-auto-show |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-01-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116131753/http://acuranews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-headlines/releases/2015-tlx-prototype-acuras-red-carpet-athlete-unveiled-at-2014-north-american-international-auto-show |archivedate=2014-01-16 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jdpower.com/cars/articles/car-news/2015-acura-tlx-prototype-nearly-production-ready-replacement-tl-tsx |title=Car Shopping Guides |publisher=J.D. Power |date= |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 8. ^{{cite web|first=Keith | last = Barry | work = USA Today | url = https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2014/01/14/acrura-ylx-honda-detroit-auto-show-naias/4474729/ |title=Acura shows replacement for TSX and TL sedans |publisher= Gannett Satellite Information Network, LLC. |date=2014-01-14 |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 9. ^{{cite web|last=Elmer |first=Stephen |url=http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2014/04/2015-acura-tlx-debuts-ny-auto-show.html |title=2015 Acura TLX Revealed in NY as TL, TSX Replacement » AutoGuide.com News |publisher=Autoguide.com |date=2014-04-16 |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://hondanews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-headlines/releases/acura-celebrates-coming-launch-of-2015-tlx-performance-luxury-sedan-with-special-tlx-acura-advantage-program |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-07-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714111146/http://hondanews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-headlines/releases/acura-celebrates-coming-launch-of-2015-tlx-performance-luxury-sedan-with-special-tlx-acura-advantage-program |archivedate=2014-07-14 |df= }} 11. ^2015 Acura TLX to Debut at the 2014 New York International Auto Show {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140329093536/http://acuranews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-tlx/releases/2015-acura-tlx-to-debut-at-the-2014-new-york-international-auto-show |date=March 29, 2014 }} 12. ^2015 TLX Prototype - Acura's "Red Carpet Athlete" - Unveiled at 2014 North American International Auto Show {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116131753/http://acuranews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-headlines/releases/2015-tlx-prototype-acuras-red-carpet-athlete-unveiled-at-2014-north-american-international-auto-show |date=January 16, 2014 }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://motortrend.com/roadtests/sedans/1408_2015_acura_tlx_first_drive/|title=2015 Acura TLX|date=4 August 2014|work=Motor Trend Magazine|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/columnist/healey/2014/08/09/2015-acura-tlx-test-drive/13741917/|title=Test Drive: Smooth, quick Acura TLX is spot-on|author=James R. Healey,|date=9 August 2014|work=USA TODAY|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/kbrauer/2014/08/04/will-all-new-2015-tlx-solve-acuras-sedan-woes/|title=Will the All-New 2015 TLX Solve Acura's Sedan Woes?|author=Karl Brauer|work=Forbes|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 16. ^{{cite web | url = http://acuraconnected.com/2017/08/19/production-acura-tlx-l-unveiled/ | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170910150713/http://acuraconnected.com/2017/08/19/production-acura-tlx-l-unveiled/ | archivedate = 2017-09-10 | title = Production Acura TLX-L Unveiled | work = Acura Connected | date = 2017-08-19 }} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iihs.org/iihs/ratings/vehicle/v/acura/tlx|title=Vehicle details|publisher=|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.safercar.gov/Vehicle+Shoppers/5-Star+Safety+Ratings/2011-Newer+Vehicles/Vehicle-Detail?vehicleId=9317|title=2015 Acura TLX 4 DR FWD|publisher=|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.safercar.gov/Vehicle+Shoppers/5-Star+Safety+Ratings/2011-Newer+Vehicles/Vehicle-Detail?vehicleId=9318|title=2015 Acura TLX 4 DR AWD|publisher=|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 20. ^{{cite web|author=carengineinfo |url=https://carengineinfo.com/2020-acura-tlx-redesign-specs-and-price/ |title=2020 Acura TLX Redesign, Specs, And Price – Cars Specs Info |publisher=Carengineinfo.com |date= |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 21. ^https://www.carsdirect.com/2020/acura/tlx 22. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://tiremeetsroad.com/2018/01/16/2020-acura-tlx-type-s-sh-awd-will-best-acura-sedan-ever/|title=2020 Acura TLX Type S SH-AWD will be the best Acura sedan ever - Alt Car news|last=Acoba|first=Paulo|date=2018-01-16|work=Alt Car news|access-date=2018-06-12|language=en-US}} 23. ^2015 Acura TLX Prototype and TLX GT Race Car Introduction Press Conference Remarks by Mike Accavitti, Senior Vice President, American Honda Motor Co., Inc. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140329093532/http://acuranews.com/channels/acura-automobiles-tlx/releases/acura-2014-detroit-auto-show-executive-remarks |date=March 29, 2014 }} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.autoblog.com/2014/01/14/acura-tlx-gt-race-car-detroit-2014/|title=Acura TLX GT Racecar bringing the 'X factor' to Pirelli World Challenge|author=Chris Paukert|work=Autoblog|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hondanews.com/releases/honda-division-breaks-annual-auto-sales-record-as-honda-and-acura-brands-set-numerous-new-sales-marks|title=Honda Division Breaks Annual Auto Sales Record as Honda and Acura Brands Set Numerous New Sales Marks|work=Honda Newsroom|accessdate=14 July 2015}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://hondanews.com/releases/american-honda-sets-new-all-time-annual-sales-record |title=American Honda Sets New All-Time Annual Sales Record |publisher=Honda News |date=2016-01-05 |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 27. ^{{cite web|author=by AcuraConnected |url=http://acuraconnected.com/2017/01/04/acura-usa-december-2016-sales-report/ |title=Acura USA December 2016 Sales Report – Acura Connected |publisher=Acuraconnected.com |date=2017-01-04 |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 28. ^{{cite web|author=Name * |url=http://carsalesbase.com/us-car-sales-data/acura/acura-tlx/ |title=Acura TLX US car sales figures |publisher=Carsalesbase.com |date=2017-12-30 |accessdate=2018-08-30}} 29. ^{{cite web|author=Name * |url=http://www.goodcarbadcar.net/2014/08/acura-tlx-sales-figures-usa-canada-monthly-yearly/|title=Acura TLX US car sales figures |date=2017-12-30 |accessdate=2018-08-30}} External links
7 : Acura vehicles|Cars introduced in 2014|Mid-size cars|Sports sedans|Cars of the United States|All-wheel-drive vehicles|Compact executive cars |
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