| 词条 | Ada Colau |
| 释义 |
| name = Ada Colau | image = Ada_Colau_(17533430830).jpg | image_size = | alt = Ada Colau Ballano picture | caption = Colau in 2015 |birth_name=Ada Colau Ballano | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1974|03|03|df=yes}} | birth_place = Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain | residence = Barcelona | office = 119th Mayor of Barcelona | term_start = 13 June 2015 | term_end = | predecessor = Xavier Trias | successor = | nationality = Spanish | occupation = activist, writer | party = Barcelona en Comú | spouse = Adrià Alemany Salafranca | children = Luca and Gael[1] | website = http://adacolau.cat/en | box_width = | parents = Ramón Colau Rami Agustina Ballano Bernal }} Ada Colau Ballano ({{IPA-ca|ˈaðə kuˈlaw|lang}}; {{IPA-es|ˈaða koˈlau|lang}}; born 3 March 1974) is a Spanish[2][3] activist and politician from Catalonia.[4] On 13 June 2015 she was elected Mayor of Barcelona, the first woman to hold the office,[5] as part of the citizen municipalist platform, Barcelona En Comú. Colau was one of the founding members and spokespeople of the Plataforma de Afectados por la Hipoteca (PAH) (Platform for People Affected by Mortgages), which was set up in Barcelona in 2009 in response to the rise in evictions caused by unpaid mortgage loans and the collapse of the Spanish property market in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis. Early lifeAda Colau was born in Barcelona, and grew up in the Guinardó neighbourhood. She went to school at the Santa Anna and Febrer Academies, and went on to study philosophy at the University of Barcelona but lacks the pertinent degree due to leaving her studies before completion, precisely by one subject, which she claims was due to economic instability in her family.[6] Platform for People Affected by MortgagesAda Colau was one of the founding members of the Platform for People Affected by Mortgages (PAH) in 2009, and acted as the organization's spokeswoman until 2014. Colau rose to national prominence after calling a representative of the Spanish Banking Association "a criminal" while representing the PAH at a parliamentary hearing on the housing crisis in February 2013.[7] Colau supports the use of escraches, public protests outside the homes of government officials.[8] That same month, a Popular Legislative Initiative proposed by the PAH and supported by over 1,400,000 signatories was debated on the floor of the Spanish Congress. This was followed by a speech to the European Parliament Committee on Petitions in Brussels. In March, Madrid Government delegate Cristina Cifuentes of the People's Party accused Colau of supporting the Basque radical nationalist party Bildu.[9] Colau is coauthor of the book Mortgaged Lives, based on her experiences of grassroots campaigning and direct action with the PAH.[10] Barcelona en ComúOn 7 May 2014, Ada Colau announced her resignation as spokesperson of the PAH.[11] In June 2014[12] she founded Barcelona en Comú (formerly known as Guanyem Barcelona),[13] a citizen platform that stood in the May 2015 Barcelona municipal elections. Barcelona en Comú won a simple majority in the elections (11 of 41 city council seats) and on 13 June 2015 she was sworn in as mayor with the favourable vote of an absolute majority of councillors.[14] Awards
PublicationsBooks
Articles
References1. ^Nace Gael, segundo hijo de Ada Colau 2. ^{{cite web|title=Disillusioned Spain puts faith in new era of political activism|publisher=The Financial Times|date=25 June 2015|url=https://www.ft.com/content/0c92349a-1028-11e5-ad5a-00144feabdc0|access-date=23 August 2018|quote=One breed of Spanish politician is gradually making way for another. It is not exactly a matter of generational change, for the newcomers include experienced figures such as Manuela Carmena, 71, a judge emerita of the supreme court who, as a young lawyer, used to defend people persecuted by the Franco dictatorship. (...) A second example is Ada Colau, who rose to prominence as a campaigner for homeowners threatened with eviction, and who upset the apple cart to win election in May as mayor of Barcelona. Her counterpart in Valencia is Mònica Oltra, leader of a leftist movement known as Coalició Compromís, which blends a firm stand against corruption with environmentalism and Valencian regionalism.}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Spain: Millions stage International Women's Day strike|publisher=Deutsche Welle|date=8 March 2018|url=https://www.dw.com/en/spain-millions-stage-international-womens-day-strike/a-42899364|access-date=23 August 2018|quote=High-profile Spanish politicians also showed their solidarity. Barcelona's city hall, led by Mayor Ada Colau, hung up a purple banner that read "Barcelona city hall supports the feminist strike."}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/may/26/ada-colau-barcelona-most-radical-mayor-in-the-world|title=Is this the world’s most radical mayor? {{!}} Dan Hancox|last=Hancox|first=Dan|date=2016-05-26|work=The Guardian|access-date=2018-11-22|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}} 5. ^Amy Goodman, "From Occupying Banks to City Hall: Meet Barcelona’s New Mayor Ada Colau", Democracy Now, June 5, 2015. 6. ^{{cite web|title=Biography: Ada Colau|url=http://adacolau.cat/en/bio-completa#cv|website=Ada Colau|accessdate=16 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402161204/http://adacolau.cat/en/bio-completa#cv|archive-date=2015-04-02|dead-url=yes|df=}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Daley|first1=Susanne|title=Leading the Charge Against Spain’s Mortgage Crisis|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/21/world/europe/leading-the-charge-against-spains-mortgage-crisis.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1&rref=business&hpw|accessdate=11 October 2014|date=20 December 2013}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=López Iturriaga|first1=Mikel|title=In Spain you can be a mobster but still merit full institutional approval|url=http://elpais.com/elpais/2013/08/02/inenglish/1375470252_294970.html|accessdate=11 October 2014|publisher=El País|date=2 August 2013}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=Cifuentes riza el rizo y vincula a la Plataforma de Afectados por la Hipoteca con ETA|url=http://www.publico.es/politica/452640/cifuentes-riza-el-rizo-y-vincula-a-la-plataforma-de-afectados-por-la-hipoteca-con-eta|accessdate=4 November 2014|publisher=Público|date=26 March 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|last1=Colau|first1=Ada|title=Mortgaged Lives|url=http://www.joaap.org/press/mortgagedlives.html|accessdate=11 October 2014}} 11. ^{{Citation|url=http://ccaa.elpais.com/ccaa/2014/05/07/catalunya/1399455172_381917.html |title=Ada Colau deja de ser portavoz de la PAH |first=Clara |last=Blanchar |publisher=El País |date=7 May 2014 |accessdate=26 June 2014}} 12. ^{{Cite journal |url=http://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/candidatura-Guanyem-Barcelona-elecciones-municipales-Ada-Colau_0_275073089.html |journal=Catalunyaplural.cat |publisher=eldiario.es |title=Guanyem Barcelona buscará conquistar el Ayuntamiento desde los movimientos sociales |first=João|last=França |date=26 June 2014 |accessdate=26 June 2014}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Let's Win Back Barcelona|url=https://guanyembarcelona.cat/lets-win-barcelona/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017210703/https://guanyembarcelona.cat/lets-win-barcelona/|dead-url=yes|archive-date=17 October 2014|publisher=Guanyem Barcelona|accessdate=11 October 2014}} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Burridge|first1=Tom|title=Spain enters a new political era|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-32872348|accessdate=25 May 2015|work=BBC News|date=25 May 2015}} 15. ^(This prize will be awarded to a personality or a group whose life and work has been intricately linked with the defence of human rights). Toni Navarro, director of the Festival, gives the award of Human Rights to Ada Colau, 26 May 2013 16. ^Entrevista a Rafael Mayoral, El desahucio es un problema colectivo, El País, 6 July 2011 17. ^Defensores de Derechos Sociales, Ada Colau y Rafael Mayoral en representación de la PAH (Plataforma de Afectados por la Hipoteca), Periodismo Humano, 3 May 2013 18. ^Ada Colau y la PAH galardonadas por los Premios Defensores de Derechos otorgados por 'Periodismo Humano', Europa Press, 3 May 2013 19. ^{{cite news|title=Spain's anti-evictions lobby wins EU prize A man belonging to the PAH anti-evictions lobby protests against home evictions regime in Barcelona. Photo: Josep Lago/AFP Spain's anti-evictions lobby wins EU prize|url=http://www.thelocal.es/20130606/spains-anti-evictions-lobby-wins-eu-citizenship-prize|accessdate=11 October 2014|publisher=The Local Spain|date=6 June 2013}} 20. ^Pilar Bardem entrega a Ada Colau el premio de los actores ‘Mujeres en Unión’, elplural.com, 5 June 2013 21. ^Ada Colau, cuatro años de pelea por el derecho a una vivienda digna, La Marea, 20 April 2013 22. ^Y Colau también estará en Sant Jordi, 19/4/2013, eldiario.es cat External links{{Commonscat}}
17 : Spanish activists|Mayors of Barcelona City Council|Women mayors of places in Spain|Housing in Spain|21st-century Spanish writers|Anti-globalization activists|1974 births|Living people|Housing rights activists|LGBT politicians from Spain|Bisexual politicians|Catalan women in politics|Catalan politicians|Spanish politicians|Spanish women in politics|People from Barcelona|Barcelona municipal councillors (2015–2019) |
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