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词条 Ada K. Damon
释义

  1. The ship

  2. 1893 storm

  3. Wreck

  4. References

  5. External links

Ada K. Damon}}>{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ada K. Damon Wreck on Crane Beach 7-03-2017.jpg Ship image size=270px Ship caption= The wreck of the schooner Ada K. Damon on Crane Beach in Ipswich, MA as it appeared on July 3rd, 2017.
}}{{Infobox ship career		 Hide header= Ship country= United States1875}} Ship name= Ada K. Damon Ship namesake= Ship owner= A.K. Brewster Ship operator= Ship registry= Ship route= Ship ordered= Ship awarded= Ship builder=H.A. Burnham Ship original cost= Ship yard number= Ship way number= Ship laid down= Ship launched=1875 Ship sponsor= Ship christened= Ship completed= Ship acquired= Ship maiden voyage= Ship in service= Ship out of service= Ship homeport= Provincetown, Massachusetts Ship identification= Ship motto= Ship nickname= Ship fate=Wrecked December 26, 1909 Ship notes= Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		 Hide header= Header caption= Ship class= Ship type=Schooner Ship tonnage=94.22 Ship displacement= Ship tons burthen=84|ft|abbr=on}}23.3|ft|abbr=on}} Ship height= Ship draft=8.2|ft|abbr=on}} Ship hold depth= Ship decks= Ship deck clearance= Ship sail plan= Ship speed= Ship range= Ship endurance= Ship capacity= Ship crew= Ship armament= Ship notes=
}}
Ada K. Damon was a Grand Banks schooner that was used for fishing and later for sand transportation.[1][2][3] She was wrecked on 26 December 1909 during a large snowstorm[4] when her anchor chain parted, setting her adrift.[5]

The ship

Ada K. Damon was built in 1875 at H. A. Burnham Boat Building in Essex, Massachusetts.[6] She was {{Convert|84|ft|abbr=on}} long and had a beam of {{Convert|23.3|ft|abbr=on}} and a depth of {{Convert|8.2|ft|abbr=on}} deep.[7][8]

1893 storm

On 20 March 1893, a snow storm caused a dory with eight fishermen aboard to get separated from Ada K. Damon off Highland Light. All eight fishermen died and their bodies washed ashore over the next month.[9][10][11]

Wreck

On 26 December 1909, Ada K. Damon′s anchor chain broke, setting her adrift, and she ran aground on Crane Beach in Ipswich, Massachusetts.[12][13] Her five crew members survived.[14] The United States Life-Saving Service offered to assist in salvaging the ship, but her master, Captain A.K. Brewster, declined, as he wished to sell the ship for scrap.[15] However, on 6 January 1910, he accepted their help in stripping the ship, as he could find no buyer.[5] This included removing the two masts, the bowsprit, and the rigging.

The ship quickly deteriorated, and within a few years the remains were buried in the sand. The wreck partially resurfaced periodically over the next century. The remains resurfaced in 2004,[16][17][18] when the beach shifted. They remained half-buried in the intertidal zone of the beach until 2009, when they were once again buried by the shifting sand dunes. The remains partially resurfaced in early 2014, with just the tip of the stem breaking the surface of the sand. In July 2015, the wreck surfaced enough to permit a non-excavation-based archeological survey to document the wreck and confirm its identity as part of a teaching program for Salem State University.[19][20]

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Record of American and Foreign Shipping|year=1906|publisher=American Bureau of Shipping|page=294|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IKlRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA294&dq=%22Ada+K.+Damon%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vpk_UZuBNY3m8QT6sYDICA&ved=0CDsQ6AEwATgK#v=onepage&q=%22Ada%20K.%20Damon%22&f=false}}
2. ^{{cite book|title=Annual List of Merchant Vessels of the United States, Volume 14, Part 1882|year=1882|page=4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bbcYAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA4&lpg=PA4&dq=Ada+K.+Damon&source=bl&ots=kWA813nJzW&sig=TWGFwER_AN229enguuG-_JktXn8&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eJ0_Ub_0LoOy9gTuvYFw&ved=0CFQQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Ada%20K.%20Damon&f=false}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Goode|first=George|title=The fisheries and fishery industries of the United States|year=1887|publisher=Govt. Print. Off.|pages=68, 70|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=foUoAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA70&dq=%22Ada+K.+Damon%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yJg_UaHvFIec9gSy1ICYDA&ved=0CGQQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=%22Ada%20K.%20Damon%22&f=false}}
4. ^{{cite book|title=Monthly Weather Review, Volumes 909-912|year=1909|publisher=War Department, Office of the Chief Signal Officer|page=999|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=N8NGAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA999&lpg=PA999&dq=1909+christmas+storm&source=bl&ots=FsDHC7Xv5s&sig=KFqnLHskqiEKxuX5jaLUkHaQwV8&hl=en&sa=X&ei=i_bMUsqZN8yysASTp4DYDA&ved=0CEsQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=1909%20christmas%20storm&f=false}}
5. ^1 {{cite book|title=Annual Report of the Operations of the United States Life-saving Service|year=1911|publisher=Government Printing Office|page=97|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M5ZIAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA97&dq=%22Ada+K.+Damon%22+shipwreck&hl=en&sa=X&ei=k5s_UdbQJ4_Y9ATD44GgCA&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Ada%20K.%20Damon%22%20shipwreck&f=false}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=List of Vessels District of Gloucester 1878 |url=http://www.noblenet.org/images/willis/1878_vessels_full.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140108095702/http://www.noblenet.org/images/willis/1878_vessels_full.pdf |dead-url=yes |archive-date=8 January 2014 |accessdate=8 January 2014 }}
7. ^{{cite book|title=Merchant vessels of the United States|year=1893|publisher=Dept. of Transportation, Coast Guard|page=56|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FCcpAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA56&lpg=PA56&dq=Ada+K.+Damon&source=bl&ots=2uuG5yV1QQ&sig=3gOovnmML_Tg_If2-YgIgFBxISA&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eJ0_Ub_0LoOy9gTuvYFw&ved=0CE8Q6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=Ada%20K.%20Damon&f=false}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=FROM RECORDS 1906 |url=http://www.provincetownhistoryproject.com/PDF/phpp_1900.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140108230205/http://www.provincetownhistoryproject.com/PDF/phpp_1900.pdf |dead-url=yes |archive-date=8 January 2014 |work=provincetownhistoryproject.com |publisher=TOWN OF PROVINCETOWN |accessdate=9 January 2014 }}
9. ^{{cite book|title=Annual Report of the Operations of the United States Life-saving Service|year=1893|page=139|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=motIAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=Ada+K.+Damon&source=bl&ots=ean5j0gdQF&sig=JvlI4q8c2BghdILkenCYBbhpM4c&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eJ0_Ub_0LoOy9gTuvYFw&ved=0CEwQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=Ada%20K.%20Damon&f=false}}
10. ^{{cite web|last=Sheedy|first=R.|title=Down To Sea, 1893|url=http://www.downtosea.com/1876-1900/1893.htm|accessdate=8 January 2014}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Fishing Boats In Peril|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1883/09/03/106254260.pdf|accessdate=8 January 2014|newspaper=New York Times|date=3 September 1893}}
12. ^{{cite book|title=Congressional Serial Set|year=1910|publisher=United States Government Printing Office|page=404|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xCJUAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA404&dq=%22Ada+K.+Damon%22+shipwreck&hl=en&sa=X&ei=k5s_UdbQJ4_Y9ATD44GgCA&ved=0CEoQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22Ada%20K.%20Damon%22%20shipwreck&f=false}}
13. ^{{cite journal|title=Christmas on The Atlantic|journal=Seamen's Journal: A Journal of Seamen, by Seamen, for Seamen|date=5 January 1910|volume=23|issue=16|page=3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SdEsAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA28-IA215&dq=%22Ada+K.+Damon%22+shipwreck&hl=en&sa=X&ei=k5s_UdbQJ4_Y9ATD44GgCA&ved=0CEMQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=%22Ada%20K.%20Damon%22%20shipwreck&f=false|accessdate=8 January 2014}}
14. ^{{cite news|title=Storm Victims Added To List Another Wreck Reported Off Boston Shoals|url=http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=LAH19091229.2.17#|accessdate=9 January 2014|newspaper=Los Angeles Herald|date=29 December 1909}}
15. ^{{cite web|last=Harris |first=Gordon |title=Wreck of the Ada K. Damon |url=http://www.historicipswich.org/wreck-of-the-ada-k-damon/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231061129/http://www.historicipswich.org/wreck-of-the-ada-k-damon/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=31 December 2013 |work=historicipswich.org |publisher=Historic Ipswich |accessdate=9 January 2014 }}
16. ^{{cite web|last=Mastone|first=Victor|title=Board Of Underwater Archaeological Resources Minutes Of Public Meeting – September 30, 2004|url=http://www.mass.gov/eea/docs/czm/buar/minutes/uabseptember04.pdf|work=mass.gov|publisher=Commonwealth Of Massachusetts|accessdate=8 January 2014}}
17. ^{{cite web|last=Mastone |first=Victor |title=ACUA Year-End Report |url=http://acuaonline.org/assets/2010/10/20/d49e15bff19f99c80f383fa693b30449.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402094205/http://acuaonline.org/assets/2010/10/20/d49e15bff19f99c80f383fa693b30449.pdf |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2 April 2015 |work=acuaonline.org |publisher=Massachusetts Board of Underwater Archaeological Resources |accessdate=8 January 2014 }}
18. ^{{cite book|last=Sargent|first=William|title=The House on Ipswich Marsh: Exploring the Natural History of New England|year=2005|publisher=UPNE|pages=70–71|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XLC1vg-fXPIC&pg=PA71&lpg=PA71&dq=Ada+K.+Damon&source=bl&ots=9QjaD90yBo&sig=M34eepIc5tUUFbKWfEZI29bxL4E&hl=en&sa=X&ei=eJ0_Ub_0LoOy9gTuvYFw&ved=0CEEQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Ada%20K.%20Damon&f=false}}
19. ^{{cite news|last1=Mac Alpine|first1=Dan|title=Ipswich wreck an information treasure trove|url=http://ipswich.wickedlocal.com/article/20150722/ENTERTAINMENTLIFE/150728618/?Start=1|accessdate=17 April 2016|work=Ipswich Chronicle|date=22 July 2015}}
20. ^{{cite news|last1=Ostuni|first1=Amanda|title=Field School wraps up Ipswich shipwreck excavation|url=http://www.salemnews.com/news/local_news/field-school-wraps-up-ipswich-shipwreck-excavation/article_791dd2fc-e9ae-56e8-b7ea-036b36bb69d3.html|accessdate=17 April 2016|work=The Salem News|date=16 July 2015}}

External links

  • H.A. Burnham Boat Building and Design in Essex, Mass, where the Ada K. Damon was built
{{coord|42.691230|-70.783005|type:landmark_scale:2000_region:US-MA|display=title}}{{1893 shipwrecks}}{{1909 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ada K. Damon}}

8 : 1875 ships|Ships built in Essex, Massachusetts|Sailing ships of the United States|Maritime incidents in 1893|Maritime incidents in 1909|Shipwrecks of the Massachusetts coast|Shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean|Ships sunk with no fatalities
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